MiniExcel/README.md
wei 92a4c3fa66 ### 0.6.0
- [New] SaveAs support parameter IEnumerable lazy loading
- [Breaking Change] Remove SaveAs by object, now only support Datatable,IEnumerable<T>,ICollection<T>
- [Bug] Fix empty rows generate excel error (issue: #128)
2021-03-26 13:46:08 +08:00

6.7 KiB

NuGet Build status

A high performance and easy Excel(xlsx,csv) Micro-Helper that avoids OOM and without any third party dependencies to create file or dynamic/type mapping query etc..

Features

  • Avoid large file OOM(out of memoery) by IEnumerable Lazy loading step by step getting one row cells not until all rows read in memory
    e.g: Comparison between MiniExcel Query and ExcelDataReader/EPPlus/ClosedXml of reading large Xlsx File miniexcel_lazy_load
  • Mini (Less than 100KB) and without any third party library dependencies
  • Like Dapper dynamic/type mapping query style
  • Create excel file or stream by AnonymousType/DapperRows/Enumrable/DataTable/Dictionary

Support .NET Version

.NET Standard 2.0/.NET 4.6/.NET 5

Installation

You can install the package from NuGet

Release Notes

Please Check Release Notes

Execute a query and map the results to a strongly typed IEnumerable [Try it]

public class UserAccount
{
    public Guid ID { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public DateTime BoD { get; set; }
    public int Age { get; set; }
    public bool VIP { get; set; }
    public decimal Points { get; set; }
}

using (var stream = File.OpenRead(path))
    var rows = stream.Query<UserAccount>();

image

Execute a query and map it to a list of dynamic objects without using head [Try it]

  • dynamic key is A.B.C.D..
MiniExcel 1
Github 2
using (var stream = File.OpenRead(path))
{
    var rows = stream.Query().ToList();
                
    Assert.Equal("MiniExcel", rows[0].A);
    Assert.Equal(1, rows[0].B);
    Assert.Equal("Github", rows[1].A);
    Assert.Equal(2, rows[1].B);
}

Execute a query with first header row [Try it]

Column1 Column2
MiniExcel 1
Github 2
using (var stream = File.OpenRead(path))
{
    var rows = stream.Query(useHeaderRow:true).ToList();

    Assert.Equal("MiniExcel", rows[0].Column1);
    Assert.Equal(1, rows[0].Column2);
    Assert.Equal("Github", rows[1].Column1);
    Assert.Equal(2, rows[1].Column2);
}

Query First

using (var stream = File.OpenRead(path))
    Assert.Equal("HelloWorld", stream.Query().First().A);

performance: MiniExcel/ExcelDataReader/ClosedXML/EPPlus
queryfirst

Create Excel Xlsx file [Try it]

Anonymous or strongly type:

var path = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"{Guid.NewGuid()}.xlsx");
MiniExcel.SaveAs(path, new[] {
    new { Column1 = "MiniExcel", Column2 = 1 },
    new { Column1 = "Github", Column2 = 2}
});

Datatable:

var path = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"{Guid.NewGuid()}.xlsx");
var table = new DataTable();
{
    table.Columns.Add("Column1", typeof(string));
    table.Columns.Add("Column2", typeof(decimal));
    table.Rows.Add("MiniExcel", 1);
    table.Rows.Add("Github", 2);
}

MiniExcel.SaveAs(path, table);

Dapper:

using (var connection = GetConnection(connectionString))
{
    var rows = connection.Query(@"select 'MiniExcel' as Column1,1 as Column2 union all select 'Github',2");
    MiniExcel.SaveAs(path, rows);
}

IEnumerable<IDictionary<string, object>>

var values = new List<Dictionary<string, object>>()
{
    new Dictionary<string,object>{{ "Column1", "MiniExcel" }, { "Column2", 1 } },
    new Dictionary<string,object>{{ "Column1", "Github" }, { "Column2", 2 } }
};
MiniExcel.SaveAs(path, values);

Create File Result :

Column1 Column2
MiniExcel 1
Github 2

SaveAs Stream [Try it]

using (var stream = File.Create(path))
{
    stream.SaveAs(values);
}

SQLite & Dapper Large Size File SQL Insert Avoid OOM (out of memory)

using (var connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
    connection.Open();
    using (var transaction = connection.BeginTransaction())
    using (var stream = File.OpenRead(path))
    {
	   var rows = stream.Query();
	   foreach (var row in rows)
			 connection.Execute("insert into T (A,B) values (@A,@B)", new { row.A, row.B }, transaction: transaction);
	   transaction.Commit();
    }
}

performance: image

ASP.NET Core 3.1 or MVC 5 Download Excel Xlsx API Demo

public class ExcelController : Controller
{
    public IActionResult Download()
    {
        var values = new[] {
            new { Column1 = "MiniExcel", Column2 = 1 },
            new { Column1 = "Github", Column2 = 2}
        };
        var stream = new MemoryStream();
        stream.SaveAs(values);
        return File(stream,
            "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet",
            "demo.xlsx");
    }
}

Excel Type Auto Check

Default system will auto check file path or stream is from xlsx or csv, but if you need to specify type, it can use excelType parameter.

stream.SaveAs(excelType:ExcelType.CSV);
//or
stream.SaveAs(excelType:ExcelType.XLSX);
//or
stream.Query(excelType:ExcelType.CSV);
//or
stream.Query(excelType:ExcelType.XLSX);

Important Note

MiniExcel support parameter IEnumerable lazy loading, If you want to use least memory, please do not call methods such as ToList

e.g : ToList or not memory usage
image

TODO

Please Check Project · todo

Limitations and caveats

  • Same column name use last right one
  • Must be a non-abstract type with a public parameterless constructor

Reference