// pgsql.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。 // #include "acl_cpp/lib_acl.hpp" const char* CREATE_TBL = "create table group_tbl\r\n" "(\r\n" "group_name varchar(128) not null,\r\n" "uvip_tbl varchar(32) not null default 'uvip_tbl',\r\n" "access_tbl varchar(32) not null default 'access_tbl',\r\n" "access_week_tbl varchar(32) not null default 'access_week_tbl',\r\n" "access_month_tbl varchar(32) not null default 'access_month_tbl',\r\n" "update_date date not null default '1970-01-01',\r\n" "disable integer not null default 0,\r\n" "add_by_hand integer not null default 0,\r\n" "class_level integer not null default 0,\r\n" "primary key(group_name, class_level)\r\n" ")"; static bool tbl_create(const char* dbaddr, const char* dbname, const char* dbuser, const char* dbpass) { acl::pgsql_conf conf(dbaddr, dbname); conf.set_dbuser(dbuser).set_dbpass(dbpass); acl::db_pgsql db(conf); if (db.open() == false) { printf("open %s@pgsql error, dbuser: %s, dbpass: %s\r\n", dbaddr, dbuser, dbpass); return false; } if (db.tbl_exists("group_tbl")) { printf("table exist\r\n"); return (true); } else if (db.sql_update(CREATE_TBL) == false) { printf("sql error\r\n"); return (false); } else { printf("create table ok\r\n"); return (true); } } // 添加表数据 static bool tbl_insert(acl::db_handle& db, int n) { acl::query query; query.create_sql("insert into group_tbl(group_name, uvip_tbl," " update_date) values(:group, :test, :date)") .set_format("group", "group:%d", n) .set_parameter("test", "test") .set_date("date", time(NULL), "%Y-%m-%d"); if (db.exec_update(query) == false) return (false); const acl::db_rows* result = db.get_result(); if (result) { const std::vector& rows = result->get_rows(); for (size_t i = 0; i < rows.size(); i++) { const acl::db_row* row = rows[i]; for (size_t j = 0; j < row->length(); j++) printf("%s, ", (*row)[j]); printf("\r\n"); } } db.free_result(); return (true); } // 查询表数据 static int tbl_select(acl::db_handle& db, int n) { acl::query query; query.create_sql("select * from group_tbl where group_name=:group" " and uvip_tbl=:test") .set_format("group", "group:%d", n) .set_format("test", "test"); if (db.exec_select(query) == false) { printf("select sql error\r\n"); return (-1); } printf("\r\n---------------------------------------------------\r\n"); // 列出查询结果方法一 const acl::db_rows* result = db.get_result(); if (result) { const std::vector& rows = result->get_rows(); for (size_t i = 0; i < rows.size(); i++) { if (n > 100) continue; const acl::db_row* row = rows[i]; for (size_t j = 0; j < row->length(); j++) printf("%s, ", (*row)[j]); printf("\r\n"); } } // 列出查询结果方法二 for (size_t i = 0; i < db.length(); i++) { if (n > 100) continue; const acl::db_row* row = db[i]; // 取出该行记录中某个字段的值 const char* ptr = (*row)["group_name"]; if (ptr == NULL) { printf("error, no group name\r\n"); continue; } printf("group_name=%s: ", ptr); for (size_t j = 0; j < row->length(); j++) printf("%s, ", (*row)[j]); printf("\r\n"); } // 列出查询结果方法三 const std::vector* rows = db.get_rows(); if (rows) { std::vector::const_iterator cit = rows->begin(); for (; cit != rows->end(); cit++) { if (n > 100) continue; const acl::db_row* row = *cit; for (size_t j = 0; j < row->length(); j++) printf("%s, ", (*row)[j]); printf("\r\n"); } } int ret = (int) db.length(); // 释放查询结果 db.free_result(); return (ret); } // 删除表数据 static bool tbl_delete(acl::db_handle& db, int n) { acl::query query; query.create_sql("delete from group_tbl where group_name=:group") .set_format("group", "group:%d", n); if (db.exec_update(query) == false) { printf("delete sql error\r\n"); return (false); } printf(">>%s<<\r\n", query.to_string().c_str()); for (size_t i = 0; i < db.length(); i++) { const acl::db_row* row = db[i]; for (size_t j = 0; j < row->length(); j++) printf("%s, ", (*row)[j]); printf("\r\n"); } // 释放查询结果 db.free_result(); return (true); } ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// class db_thread : public acl::thread { public: db_thread(acl::db_pool& dp, int max) : pool_(dp), max_(max) {} ~db_thread() {} protected: void* run() { int n = 0; for (int i = 0; i < max_; i++) { acl::db_handle* db = pool_.peek_open(); if (db == NULL) { printf("peek db connection error\r\n"); break; } bool ret = tbl_insert(*db, i); if (ret) { printf(">>insert ok: i=%d, affected: %d\r", i, db->affect_count()); n++; } else printf(">>insert error: i = %d\r\n", i); pool_.put(db); } printf("\r\n"); printf(">>insert total: %d\r\n", n); getchar(); n = 0; // 批量查询数据 for (int i = 0; i < max_; i++) { acl::db_handle* db = pool_.peek_open(); if (db == NULL) { printf("peek db connection error\r\n"); break; } int ret = tbl_select(*db, i); if (ret >= 0) { n += ret; printf(">>select ok: i=%d, ret=%d\r", i, ret); } else printf(">>select error: i = %d\r\n", i); pool_.put(db); } printf("\r\n"); printf(">>select total: %d\r\n", n); // 批量删除数据 for (int i = 0; i < max_; i++) { acl::db_handle* db = pool_.peek_open(); if (db == NULL) { printf("peek db connection error\r\n"); break; } bool ret = tbl_delete(*db, i); if (ret) printf(">>delete ok: %d, affected: %d\r", i, (int) db->affect_count()); else printf(">>delete error: i = %d\r\n", i); pool_.put(db); } printf("\r\n"); return NULL; } private: acl::db_pool& pool_; int max_; }; ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// int main(void) { // WIN32 下需要调用此函数进行有关 SOCKET 的初始化 acl::acl_cpp_init(); // 允许将错误日志输出至屏幕 acl::log::stdout_open(true); acl::string line; acl::stdin_stream in; acl::stdout_stream out; #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) const char* libname = "libpq.dll"; #else const char* libname = "libpq.so"; #endif acl::string path; // 因为采用动态加载的方式,所以需要应用给出 pgsql 客户端库所在的路径 out.format("Enter %s load path: ", libname); if (in.gets(line) && !line.empty()) #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) path.format("%s\\%s", line.c_str(), libname); #else path.format("%s/%s", line.c_str(), libname); #endif else path = libname; out.format("%s path: %s\r\n", libname, path.c_str()); // 设置动态库加载的全路径 acl::db_handle::set_loadpath(path); acl::string dbaddr("127.0.0.1:5432"); acl::string dbname("acl_db"), dbuser, dbpass; out.format("Enter dbaddr [default: %s]: ", dbaddr.c_str()); if (in.gets(line) && !line.empty()) dbaddr = line; out.format("Enter dbname [default: %s]: ", dbname.c_str()); if (in.gets(line) && !line.empty()) dbname = line; out.format("Enter dbuser [default: %s]: ", dbuser.c_str()); if (in.gets(line) && !line.empty()) dbuser = line; out.format("Enter dbpass [default: %s]: ", dbpass.c_str()); if (in.gets(line) && !line.empty()) dbpass = line; out.format("dbname: %s, dbuser: %s, dbpass: %s\r\n", dbname.c_str(), dbuser.c_str(), dbpass.c_str()); // 当数据表不存在时创建表 if (tbl_create(dbaddr, dbname, dbuser, dbpass) == false) { printf("create table error\r\n"); getchar(); return 1; } ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// out.puts("Enter any key to continue ..."); (void) in.gets(line); // 连接池中最大连接数量限制,该值应和线程池中的最大线程数相等, // 以保证每个线程都可以获得一个连接 int dblimit = 1; // 创建数据库连接池对象 acl::pgsql_conf dbconf(dbaddr, dbname); dbconf.set_dbuser(dbuser).set_dbpass(dbpass).set_dblimit(dblimit); acl::db_pool* dp = new acl::pgsql_pool(dbconf); // 设置连接池中每个连接的空闲时间(秒) dp->set_idle(120); // 每个处理线程内部针对每个操作执行的次数 int max = 10; // 创建多个线程 std::vector threads; for (int i = 0; i < dblimit; i++) { db_thread* thread = new db_thread(*dp, max); threads.push_back(thread); thread->set_detachable(false); thread->start(); } // 等待所有工作线程退出 std::vector::iterator it; for (it = threads.begin(); it != threads.end(); ++it) { (*it)->wait(NULL); delete *it; } delete dp; printf("Enter any key to exit.\r\n"); getchar(); return 0; }