acl/lib_tls/tls/tls_bio_ops.c
2014-11-19 00:25:21 +08:00

351 lines
11 KiB
C

/*++
* NAME
* tls_bio_ops 3
* SUMMARY
* TLS network BIO management
* SYNOPSIS
* #include <tls.h>
* #include <tls_private.h>
*
* int tls_bio_connect(fd, timeout, context)
* int fd;
* int timeout;
* TLS_SESS_STATE *context;
*
* int tls_bio_accept(fd, timeout, context)
* int fd;
* int timeout;
* TLS_SESS_STATE *context;
*
* int tls_bio_shutdown(fd, timeout, context)
* int fd;
* int timeout;
* TLS_SESS_STATE *context;
*
* int tls_bio_read(fd, buf, len, timeout, context)
* int fd;
* void *buf;
* int len;
* int timeout;
* TLS_SESS_STATE *context;
*
* int tls_bio_write(fd, buf, len, timeout, context)
* int fd;
* void *buf;
* int len;
* int timeout;
* TLS_SESS_STATE *context;
* DESCRIPTION
* This layer synchronizes the TLS network buffers with the network
* while performing TLS handshake or input/output operations.
*
* When the TLS layer is active, it converts plain-text
* data from Postfix into encrypted network data and vice versa.
* However, to handle network timeout conditions, Postfix
* needs to maintain control over network input/output. This
* rules out the usual approach of placing the TLS layer
* between the application and the network socket.
*
* As shown below, Postfix reads/writes plain-text data from/to
* the TLS layer. The TLS layer informs Postfix when it needs
* to read/write encrypted data from/to the network; Postfix
* then reads/writes encrypted data from/to the TLS layer and
* takes care of the network socket I/O.
*
* The TLS layer to network interface is realized with a BIO pair:
*
* Postfix | TLS layer
* |
* smtp/smtpd |
* /\ || |
* || \/ |
* vstream read/write <===> TLS read/write/etc
* | /\ ||
* | || \/
* | BIO pair (internal_bio)
* | BIO pair (network_bio)
* | /\ ||
* | || \/
* socket read/write <===> BIO read/write
* /\ || |
* || \/ |
* network |
*
* The Postfix VSTREAM read/write operations invoke the SSL
* read/write operations to send and retrieve plain-text data. Inside
* the TLS layer the data are converted to/from TLS protocol.
*
* Whenever an SSL operation reports success, or whenever it
* indicates that network input/output needs to happen, Postfix
* uses the BIO read/write routines to synchronize the
* network_bio buffer with the network. Writing data to the
* network has precedence over reading from the network. This
* is necessary to avoid deadlock.
*
* The BIO pair buffer size is set to 8192 bytes. This is much
* larger than the typical Path MTU, and avoids sending tiny TCP
* segments. It is also larger than the default VSTREAM_BUFSIZE
* (4096, see vstream.h), so that large write operations can
* be handled within one request. The internal buffer in the
* network/network_bio handling layer is set to the same
* value, since this seems to be reasonable. The code is
* however able to handle arbitrary values smaller or larger
* than the buffer size in the BIO pair.
*
* tls_bio_connect() performs the SSL_connect() operation while
* synchronizing the network_bio buffer with the network.
*
* tls_bio_accept() performs the SSL_accept() operation while
* synchronizing the network_bio buffer with the network.
*
* tls_bio_shutdown() performs the SSL_shutdown() operation while
* synchronizing the network_bio buffer with the network.
*
* tls_bio_read() performs the SSL_read() operation while
* synchronizing the network_bio buffer with the network.
*
* tls_bio_write() performs the SSL_write() operation while
* synchronizing the network_bio buffer with the network.
*
* Arguments:
* .IP fd
* Network socket.
* .IP buf
* Read/write buffer.
* .IP len
* Read/write request size.
* .IP timeout
* Read/write timeout.
* .IP TLScontext
* TLS session state.
* DIAGNOSTICS
* The result value is -1 in case of a network read/write
* error, otherwise it is the result value of the TLS operation.
* LICENSE
* .ad
* .fi
* This software is free. You can do with it whatever you want.
* The original author kindly requests that you acknowledge
* the use of his software.
* AUTHOR(S)
* Originally written by:
* Lutz Jaenicke
* BTU Cottbus
* Allgemeine Elektrotechnik
* Universitaetsplatz 3-4
* D-03044 Cottbus, Germany
*
* Updated by:
* Wietse Venema
* IBM T.J. Watson Research
* P.O. Box 704
* Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
*
* Victor Duchovni
* Morgan Stanley
*--*/
/* System library. */
#include "StdAfx.h"
#ifdef USE_TLS
/* TLS library. */
#include "tls.h"
#include "tls_private.h"
/* Application-specific. */
#define NETLAYER_BUFFERSIZE 8192
/* network_biopair_interop - synchronize network with BIO pair */
static int network_biopair_interop(ACL_SOCKET fd, int timeout, BIO *network_bio)
{
const char *myname = "network_biopair_interop";
int want_write;
int num_write;
int write_pos;
int from_bio;
int want_read;
int num_read;
int to_bio;
char buffer[NETLAYER_BUFFERSIZE];
/*
* To avoid deadlock, write all pending data to the network before
* attempting to read from the network.
*/
while ((want_write = (int) BIO_ctrl_pending(network_bio)) > 0) {
if (want_write > (int) sizeof(buffer))
want_write = (int) sizeof(buffer);
from_bio = BIO_read(network_bio, buffer, want_write);
/*
* Write the complete buffer contents to the network.
*/
for (write_pos = 0; write_pos < from_bio; /* see below */ ) {
if (timeout > 0 && acl_write_wait(fd, timeout) < 0)
return (-1);
num_write = acl_socket_write(fd, buffer + write_pos, from_bio - write_pos, 0, 0, 0);
if (num_write <= 0) {
if ((num_write < 0) && (timeout > 0) && (errno == ACL_EAGAIN || errno == ACL_EINTR)) {
acl_msg_warn("%s: write() returns EAGAIN on a writable file descriptor!", myname);
acl_msg_warn("%s: pausing to avoid going into a tight select/write loop!", myname);
sleep(1);
} else {
acl_msg_warn("%s: error writing %d bytes to the network: %s",
myname, from_bio - write_pos, acl_last_serror());
return (-1);
}
} else {
write_pos += num_write;
}
}
}
/*
* Read data from the network into the BIO pair.
*/
while ((want_read = (int) BIO_ctrl_get_read_request(network_bio)) > 0) {
if (want_read > (int) sizeof(buffer))
want_read = (int) sizeof(buffer);
if (timeout > 0 && acl_read_wait(fd, timeout) < 0)
return (-1);
num_read = acl_socket_read(fd, buffer, want_read, 0, 0, 0);
if (num_read == 0)
/* FIX 200412 Cannot return a zero read count. */
return (-1);
if (num_read < 0) {
if ((num_read < 0) && (timeout > 0) && (errno == ACL_EAGAIN || errno == ACL_EINTR)) {
acl_msg_warn("%s: read() returns EAGAIN on a readable file descriptor!", myname);
acl_msg_warn("%s: pausing to avoid going into a tight select/write loop!", myname);
sleep(1);
} else {
acl_msg_warn("%s: error reading %d bytes from the network: %s",
myname, want_read, acl_last_serror());
return (-1);
}
} else {
to_bio = BIO_write(network_bio, buffer, num_read);
if (to_bio != num_read)
acl_msg_panic("%s: BIO_write error: to_bio != num_read", myname);
}
}
return (0);
}
/* tls_bio - perform SSL input/output operation with extreme prejudice */
int tls_bio(ACL_SOCKET fd, int timeout, TLS_SESS_STATE *TLScontext,
int (*hsfunc) (SSL *),
int (*rfunc) (SSL *, void *, int),
int (*wfunc) (SSL *, const void *, int),
void *buf, int num)
{
const char *myname = "tls_bio";
int status = 0;
int err;
int retval = 0;
int biop_retval;
int done;
/*
* If necessary, retry the SSL handshake or read/write operation after
* handling any pending network I/O.
*/
for (done = 0; done == 0; /* void */ ) {
if (hsfunc) {
#if 1
status = hsfunc(TLScontext->con);
#else
status = SSL_do_handshake(TLScontext->con);
#endif
} else if (rfunc)
status = rfunc(TLScontext->con, buf, num);
else if (wfunc)
status = wfunc(TLScontext->con, buf, num);
else
acl_msg_panic("%s: nothing to do here", myname);
err = SSL_get_error(TLScontext->con, status);
#if (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER <= 0x0090581fL)
/*
* There is a bug up to and including OpenSSL-0.9.5a: if an error
* occurs while checking the peers certificate due to some
* certificate error (e.g. as happend with a RSA-padding error), the
* error is put onto the error stack. If verification is not
* enforced, this error should be ignored, but the error-queue is not
* cleared, so we can find this error here. The bug has been fixed on
* May 28, 2000.
*
* This bug so far has only manifested as 4800:error:0407006A:rsa
* routines:RSA_padding_check_PKCS1_type_1:block type is not
* 01:rsa_pk1.c:100: 4800:error:04067072:rsa
* routines:RSA_EAY_PUBLIC_DECRYPT:padding check
* failed:rsa_eay.c:396: 4800:error:0D079006:asn1 encoding
* routines:ASN1_verify:bad get asn1 object call:a_verify.c:109: so
* that we specifically test for this error. We print the errors to
* the logfile and automatically clear the error queue. Then we retry
* to get another error code. We cannot do better, since we can only
* retrieve the last entry of the error-queue without actually
* cleaning it on the way.
*
* This workaround is secure, as verify_result is set to "failed"
* anyway.
*/
if (err == SSL_ERROR_SSL) {
if (ERR_peek_error() == 0x0407006AL) {
tls_print_errors();
acl_msg_info("OpenSSL <= 0.9.5a workaround called: certificate errors ignored");
err = SSL_get_error(TLScontext->con, status);
}
}
#endif
/*
* Find out if we must retry the operation and/or if there is pending
* network I/O.
*
* XXX If we're the first to invoke SSL_shutdown(), then the operation
* isn't really complete when the call returns. We could hide that
* anomaly here and repeat the call.
*/
switch (err) {
case SSL_ERROR_NONE: /* success */
retval = status;
done = 1;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE: /* flush/update buffers */
case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
biop_retval = network_biopair_interop(fd, timeout, TLScontext->network_bio);
if (biop_retval < 0)
return (-1); /* network read/write error */
break;
/*
* With tls_timed_read() and tls_timed_write() the caller is the
* VSTREAM library module which is unaware of TLS, so we log the
* TLS error stack here. In a better world, each VSTREAM I/O
* object would provide an error reporting method in addition to
* the timed_read and timed_write methods, so that we would not
* need to have ad-hoc code like this.
*/
case SSL_ERROR_SSL:
if (rfunc || wfunc)
tls_print_errors();
/* FALLTHROUGH */
default:
retval = status;
done = 1;
break;
}
}
return (retval);
}
#endif