2020-07-28 10:03:53 +08:00
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---
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2021-10-26 14:25:12 +08:00
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title: Chained-Select 链式下拉框
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2020-07-29 16:20:21 +08:00
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description:
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2020-07-28 10:03:53 +08:00
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type: 0
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group: null
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2021-10-26 14:25:12 +08:00
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menuName: Chained-Select
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2020-07-29 16:20:21 +08:00
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icon:
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2020-07-28 10:03:53 +08:00
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order: 7
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---
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2020-07-29 16:20:21 +08:00
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2020-07-28 10:03:53 +08:00
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## 基本用法
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2021-01-04 20:10:08 +08:00
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用于实现无限级别下拉,只支持单选,且必须和 `source` 搭配,通过 API 拉取数据,只要 API 有返回结果,就能一直无限级别下拉。
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2020-07-28 10:03:53 +08:00
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2021-01-07 23:35:03 +08:00
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```schema: scope="body"
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2020-07-28 10:03:53 +08:00
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{
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"type": "form",
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"debug": true,
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2021-08-09 18:05:01 +08:00
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"api": "/api/mock2/form/saveForm",
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2021-06-07 10:09:55 +08:00
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"body": [
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2020-07-28 10:03:53 +08:00
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{
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"name": "select3",
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"type": "chained-select",
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2022-07-11 17:02:14 +08:00
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"label": "链式下拉",
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2021-08-09 18:05:01 +08:00
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"source": "/api/mock2/options/chainedOptions?waitSeconds=1&parentId=$parentId&level=$level&maxLevel=4",
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2020-07-28 10:03:53 +08:00
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"value": "a,b"
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}
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]
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}
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```
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> `source`接口中配置的参数`waitSeconds=1`和`maxLevel=4`是测试接口所需参数,实际使用自己接口时不需要添加这两个参数
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## 暴露参数
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2020-07-29 16:20:21 +08:00
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为了帮助后端接口获取当前选择器状态,chained-select 会默认给 source 接口的数据域中,添加若干个参数:
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2020-07-28 10:03:53 +08:00
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- `value`: 选中的表单项值;
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- `level`: 当前拉取数据时的层级,
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- `parentId`: 上一级选项的值,数据格式基于配置的`joinValues`和`extractValue`属性
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- `parent`: 上一级选项的完整的数据格式
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## 属性表
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除了支持 [普通表单项属性表](./formitem#%E5%B1%9E%E6%80%A7%E8%A1%A8) 中的配置以外,还支持下面一些配置
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2021-02-01 20:44:49 +08:00
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| 属性名 | 类型 | 默认值 | 说明 |
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| ------------ | ----------------------------------------- | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| options | `Array<object>`或`Array<string>` | | [选项组](./options#%E9%9D%99%E6%80%81%E9%80%89%E9%A1%B9%E7%BB%84-options) |
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| source | `string`或 [API](../../../docs/types/api) | | [动态选项组](./options#%E5%8A%A8%E6%80%81%E9%80%89%E9%A1%B9%E7%BB%84-source) |
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| autoComplete | `string`或 [API](../../../docs/types/api) | | [自动选中](./options#%E8%87%AA%E5%8A%A8%E8%A1%A5%E5%85%A8-autocomplete) |
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| delimiter | `string` | `,` | [拼接符](./options#%E6%8B%BC%E6%8E%A5%E7%AC%A6-delimiter) |
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| labelField | `boolean` | `"label"` | [选项标签字段](./options#%E9%80%89%E9%A1%B9%E6%A0%87%E7%AD%BE%E5%AD%97%E6%AE%B5-labelfield) |
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| valueField | `boolean` | `"value"` | [选项值字段](./options#%E9%80%89%E9%A1%B9%E5%80%BC%E5%AD%97%E6%AE%B5-valuefield) |
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| joinValues | `boolean` | `true` | [拼接值](./options#%E6%8B%BC%E6%8E%A5%E5%80%BC-joinvalues) |
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| extractValue | `boolean` | `false` | [提取值](./options#%E6%8F%90%E5%8F%96%E5%A4%9A%E9%80%89%E5%80%BC-extractvalue) |
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2022-03-16 10:12:21 +08:00
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## 事件表
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2023-05-28 22:26:48 +08:00
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当前组件会对外派发以下事件,可以通过`onEvent`来监听这些事件,并通过`actions`来配置执行的动作,在`actions`中可以通过`${事件参数名}`或`${event.data.[事件参数名]}`来获取事件产生的数据,详细请查看[事件动作](../../docs/concepts/event-action)。
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2022-05-31 15:05:54 +08:00
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2022-10-12 15:09:03 +08:00
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> `[name]`表示当前组件绑定的名称,即`name`属性,如果没有配置`name`属性,则通过`value`取值。
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| 事件名称 | 事件参数 | 说明 |
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| -------- | ------------------------- | ---------------- |
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| change | `[name]: string` 组件的值 | 选中值变化时触发 |
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2022-03-16 10:12:21 +08:00
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2023-12-28 18:28:33 +08:00
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### change
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```schema: scope="body"
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{
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"type": "form",
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"debug": true,
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"body": [
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{
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"name": "select3",
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"type": "chained-select",
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"label": "链式下拉",
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"source": "/api/mock2/options/chainedOptions?waitSeconds=1&parentId=$parentId&level=$level&maxLevel=4",
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"value": "a,b",
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"onEvent": {
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"change": {
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"actions": [
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{
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"actionType": "toast",
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"args": {
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"msg": "${event.data.value|json}"
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}
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}
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]
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}
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}
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}
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]
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}
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```
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2022-03-16 10:12:21 +08:00
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## 动作表
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2022-05-31 15:05:54 +08:00
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当前组件对外暴露以下特性动作,其他组件可以通过指定`actionType: 动作名称`、`componentId: 该组件id`来触发这些动作,动作配置可以通过`args: {动作配置项名称: xxx}`来配置具体的参数,详细请查看[事件动作](../../docs/concepts/event-action#触发其他组件的动作)。
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| 动作名称 | 动作配置 | 说明 |
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| -------- | ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------- |
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| clear | - | 清空 |
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| reset | - | 将值重置为`resetValue`,若没有配置`resetValue`,则清空 |
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| reload | - | 重新加载,调用 `source`,刷新数据域数据刷新(重新加载) |
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| setValue | `value: string` 更新的值 | 更新数据,多个值用`,`分隔 |
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