2020-07-28 10:03:53 +08:00
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---
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title: Formula 公式
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2020-07-29 16:20:21 +08:00
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description:
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2020-07-28 10:03:53 +08:00
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type: 0
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group: null
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menuName: Formula
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2020-07-29 16:20:21 +08:00
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icon:
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2020-07-28 10:03:53 +08:00
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order: 22
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---
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可以设置公式,将公式结果设置到指定表单项上。
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> 该表单项是隐藏的
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## 基本用法
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2021-01-07 23:35:03 +08:00
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```schema: scope="body"
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2020-07-28 10:03:53 +08:00
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{
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"type": "form",
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"controls": [
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{
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"type": "number",
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"name": "a",
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"label": "A"
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},
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{
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"type": "number",
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"name": "b",
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"label": "B"
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},
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{
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"type": "number",
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"name": "sum",
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"label": "和",
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"disabled": true,
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"description": "自动计算 A + B"
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},
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{
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"type": "formula",
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"name": "sum",
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"value": 0,
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"formula": "a + b"
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}
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]
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}
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```
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## 自动应用
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2021-01-07 23:35:03 +08:00
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```schema: scope="body"
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2020-07-28 10:03:53 +08:00
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{
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"type": "form",
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"controls": [
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{
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"type": "number",
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"name": "a",
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"label": "A"
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},
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{
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"type": "number",
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"name": "b",
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"label": "B"
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},
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{
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"type": "number",
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"name": "sum",
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"label": "和",
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"disabled": true,
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"description": "自动计算 A + B"
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},
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{
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"type": "formula",
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"name": "sum",
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"value": 0,
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"formula": "a + b"
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}
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]
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}
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```
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## 手动应用
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配置`"autoSet": false`,然后按钮上配置`target`,配置值为`formula`的`id`值,就可以实现手动触发公式应用
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2021-01-07 23:35:03 +08:00
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```schema: scope="body"
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2020-07-28 10:03:53 +08:00
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{
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"type": "form",
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"controls": [
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{
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"type": "number",
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"name": "a",
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"label": "A"
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},
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{
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"type": "number",
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"name": "b",
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"label": "B"
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},
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{
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"type": "group",
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"controls": [
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{
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"type": "number",
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"name": "sum",
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"label": "和",
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"disabled": true,
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"columnClassName": "col-sm-11"
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},
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{
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"type": "button",
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"label": "计算",
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"columnClassName": "col-sm-1 v-bottom",
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"target": "theFormula"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"type": "formula",
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"name": "sum",
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"id": "theFormula",
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"value": 0,
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"formula": "a + b",
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"initSet": false,
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"autoSet": false
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}
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]
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}
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```
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> 为什么设置`id`而不是设置`name`?
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2020-07-29 16:20:21 +08:00
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>
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2020-07-28 10:03:53 +08:00
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> 因为`name`值已经用来设置目标变量名了,这个表单项肯定已经存在了,所以不是唯一了,不能够被按钮指定。
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## 条件应用
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可以配置`condition`用来指定作用条件,有两种写法:
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- 用 tpl 语法,把关联的字段写上如: `${xxx} ${yyy}` 意思是当 xxx 和 yyy 的取值结果变化了就再应用一次公式结果。
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2020-11-02 11:15:30 +08:00
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- 自己写判断如: `this.xxx == "a" && this.xxx !== this.__prev.xxx` 当 xxx 变化了,且新的值是字符 "a" 时应用,可以写更加复杂的判断。
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2020-07-28 10:03:53 +08:00
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2021-01-07 23:35:03 +08:00
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```schema: scope="body"
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2020-07-28 10:03:53 +08:00
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{
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"type": "form",
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"controls": [
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{
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"type": "radios",
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"name": "radios",
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"label": "radios",
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"options": [
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{
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"label": "a",
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"value": "a"
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},
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{
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"label": "b",
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"value": "b"
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}
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],
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"description": "radios 变化会自动清空 B"
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},
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{
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"type": "text",
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"name": "b",
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"label": "B"
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},
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{
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"type": "formula",
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"name": "b",
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"value": "some string",
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"formula": "''",
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"condition": "${radios}",
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"initSet": false
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}
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]
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}
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```
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## 属性表
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2021-02-01 20:44:49 +08:00
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| 属性名 | 类型 | 默认值 | 说明 |
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| --------- | ------------------------------------------- | ------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| name | `string` | | 需要应用的表单项`name`值,公式结果将作用到此处指定的变量中去。 |
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| formula | [表达式](../../../docs/concepts/expression) | | 应用的公式 |
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| condition | [表达式](../../../docs/concepts/expression) | | 公式作用条件 |
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| initSet | `boolean` | `true` | 初始化时是否设置 |
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| autoSet | `boolean` | `true` | 观察公式结果,如果计算结果有变化,则自动应用到变量上 |
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| id | `boolean` | `true` | 定义个名字,当某个按钮的目标指定为此值后,会触发一次公式应用。这个机制可以在 `autoSet` 为 false 时用来手动触发 |
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