amis/docs/zh-CN/components/form/table.md

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---
title: Table 表格
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description:
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type: 0
group: null
menuName: Table 表格
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icon:
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order: 54
---
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## 基本用法
可以用来展示数组类型的数据。配置`columns` 数组,来定义列信息。
```schema: scope="body"
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{
"type": "form",
"debug": "true",
"data": {
"table": [
{
"a": "a1",
"b": "b1"
},
{
"a": "a2",
"b": "b2"
},
{
"a": "a3",
"b": "b3"
}
]
},
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"api": "https://3xsw4ap8wah59.cfc-execute.bj.baidubce.com/api/amis-mock/mock2/form/saveForm",
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"controls": [
{
"type":"table",
"name":"table",
"columns":[
{
"name": "a",
"label": "A"
},
{
"name": "b",
"label": "B"
}
]
}
]
}
```
我们为表单数据域设置了`table`变量,配置`table`表单项可以展示该数据
## 可新增行
可以配置`addable`和`editable`指定可以新增且编辑行数据
```schema: scope="body"
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{
"type": "form",
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"api": "https://3xsw4ap8wah59.cfc-execute.bj.baidubce.com/api/amis-mock/mock2/form/saveForm",
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"controls": [
{
"type":"table",
"name":"table",
"addable": true,
"editable": true,
"columns":[
{
"name": "a",
"label": "A"
},
{
"name": "b",
"label": "B"
}
]
}
]
}
```
### 按钮触发新增行
按钮上配置`"actionType": "add"`和`target`指定表格`name`,可以实现点击按钮添加一行的效果。
```schema: scope="body"
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{
"type": "form",
"data": {
"table": [
{
"a": "a1",
"b": "b1"
},
{
"a": "a2",
"b": "b2"
},
{
"a": "a3",
"b": "b3"
}
]
},
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"api": "https://3xsw4ap8wah59.cfc-execute.bj.baidubce.com/api/amis-mock/mock2/form/saveForm",
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"controls": [
{
"type": "table",
"name": "table",
"label": "Table",
"columns": [
{
"label": "A",
"name": "a"
},
{
"label": "B",
"name": "b"
}
]
},
{
"type": "button",
"label": "Table新增一行",
"target": "table",
"actionType": "add"
}
]
}
```
当表格上配置了`addApi`时,会请求该 `api`,并将返回数据添加到目标表格。
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### 编辑行配置
还可以在列上配置`quickEdit`实现编辑配置,更多配置参考 [快速编辑](../crud#%E5%BF%AB%E9%80%9F%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91)
```schema: scope="body"
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{
"type": "form",
"data": {
"table": [
{
"a": "a1",
"b": "b1"
},
{
"a": "a2",
"b": "b2"
},
{
"a": "a3",
"b": "b3"
}
]
},
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"api": "https://3xsw4ap8wah59.cfc-execute.bj.baidubce.com/api/amis-mock/mock2/form/saveForm",
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"controls": [
{
"type": "table",
"name": "table",
"label": "Table",
"columns": [
{
"label": "A",
"name": "a",
"quickEdit": true
},
{
"label": "B",
"name": "b",
"quickEdit": true
}
]
}
]
}
```
## 可拖拽
配置`"draggable": true`,实现可拖拽调整顺序
```schema: scope="body"
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{
"type": "form",
"data": {
"table": [
{
"a": "a1",
"b": "b1"
},
{
"a": "a2",
"b": "b2"
},
{
"a": "a3",
"b": "b3"
}
]
},
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"api": "https://3xsw4ap8wah59.cfc-execute.bj.baidubce.com/api/amis-mock/mock2/form/saveForm",
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"controls": [
{
"type": "table",
"name": "table",
"label": "Table",
"draggable": true,
"columns": [
{
"label": "A",
"name": "a"
},
{
"label": "B",
"name": "b"
}
]
}
]
}
```
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## 非确认模式
配置`"needConfirm": false`,不需要确认,那么就是一直就是处于编辑形态。
```schema: scope="body"
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{
"type": "form",
"data": {
"table": [
{
"a": "a1",
"b": "b1"
},
{
"a": "a2",
"b": "b2"
},
{
"a": "a3",
"b": "b3"
}
]
},
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"api": "https://3xsw4ap8wah59.cfc-execute.bj.baidubce.com/api/amis-mock/mock2/form/saveForm",
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"controls": [
{
"type": "table",
"name": "table",
"label": "Table",
"needConfirm": false,
"addable": true,
"removable": true,
"columns": [
{
"label": "A",
"name": "a",
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"quickEdit": false
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},
{
"label": "B",
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"name": "b"
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}
]
}
]
}
```
## 获取父级数据
默认情况下Table 内表达项无法获取父级数据域的数据,如下,我们添加 Table 表单项时,尽管 Table 内的文本框的`name`与父级数据域中的`super_text`变量同名,但是没有自动映射值。
```schema: scope="body"
{
"type": "form",
"debug": true,
"mode": "horizontal",
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"api": "https://3xsw4ap8wah59.cfc-execute.bj.baidubce.com/api/amis-mock/mock2/form/saveForm",
"controls": [
{
"type": "text",
"label": "父级文本框",
"name": "super_text",
"value": "123"
},
{
"type": "table",
"name": "list",
"label": "不可获取父级数据",
"addable": true,
"needConfirm": false,
"columns": [
{
"name": "super_text",
"type": "text",
"label": "A"
}
]
}
]
}
```
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可以配置`"canAccessSuperData": true` 同时配置 `"strictMode": false` 开启此特性,如下,配置了该配置项后,添加 Table 的`text`表单项会初始会自动映射父级数据域的同名变量。需要注意的是,这里只会初始会映射,一旦修改过就是当前行数据为主了。也就是说,表单项类型的,只会起到初始值的作用。如果为非表单项则会同步更新,比如这个例子的第二列。同时非表单项字段可以用在表单项字段中做联动。
```schema: scope="body"
{
"type": "form",
"debug": true,
"mode": "horizontal",
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"api": "https://3xsw4ap8wah59.cfc-execute.bj.baidubce.com/api/amis-mock/mock2/form/saveForm",
"controls": [
{
"type": "text",
"label": "父级文本框",
"name": "super_text",
"value": "123"
},
{
"type": "switch",
"label": "父级勾选框",
"name": "super_switch",
"value": false
},
{
"type": "table",
"name": "list",
"label": "可获取父级数据",
"addable": true,
"needConfirm": false,
"canAccessSuperData": true,
"strictMode": false,
"value": [{}],
"columns": [
{
"name": "super_text",
"type": "text",
"label": "表单项",
"quickEdit": {
"disabledOn": "this.super_switch"
}
},
{
"name": "super_switch",
"type": "status",
"quickEdit": false,
"label": "非表单项"
}
]
}
]
}
```
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## 属性表
| 属性名 | 类型 | 默认值 | 说明 |
| ---------------------------- | ------------------------------ | ---------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| type | `string` | `"table"` | 指定为 Table 渲染器 |
| addable | `boolean` | `false` | 是否可增加一行 |
| editable | `boolean` | `false` | 是否可编辑 |
| removable | `boolean` | `false` | 是否可删除 |
| showAddBtn | `boolean` | `true` | 是否显示添加按钮 |
| addApi | [API](../../../docs/types/api) | - | 新增时提交的 API |
| updateApi | [API](../../../docs/types/api) | - | 修改时提交的 API |
| deleteApi | [API](../../../docs/types/api) | - | 删除时提交的 API |
| addBtnLabel | `string` | | 增加按钮名称 |
| addBtnIcon | `string` | `"fa fa-plus"` | 增加按钮图标 |
| updateBtnLabel | `string` | `""` | 更新按钮名称 |
| updateBtnIcon | `string` | `"fa fa-pencil"` | 更新按钮图标 |
| deleteBtnLabel | `string` | `""` | 删除按钮名称 |
| deleteBtnIcon | `string` | `"fa fa-minus"` | 删除按钮图标 |
| confirmBtnLabel | `string` | `""` | 确认编辑按钮名称 |
| confirmBtnIcon | `string` | `"fa fa-check"` | 确认编辑按钮图标 |
| cancelBtnLabel | `string` | `""` | 取消编辑按钮名称 |
| cancelBtnIcon | `string` | `"fa fa-times"` | 取消编辑按钮图标 |
| needConfirm | `boolean` | `true` | 是否需要确认操作,,可用来控控制表格的操作交互 |
| canAccessSuperData | `boolean` | `false` | 是否可以访问父级数据,也就是表单中的同级数据,通常需要跟 strictMode 搭配使用 |
| strictMode | `boolean` | `true` | 为了性能,默认其他表单项项值变化不会让当前表格更新,有时候为了同步获取其他表单项字段,需要开启这个。 |
| columns | `array` | [] | 列信息 |
| columns[x].quickEdit | `boolean` 或者 `object` | - | 配合 editable 为 true 一起使用 |
| columns[x].quickEditOnUpdate | `boolean` 或者 `object` | - | 可以用来区分新建模式和更新模式的编辑配置 |