amis/docs/zh-CN/components/images.md
liaoxuezhi 0fae923b93
chore: 调整 image 和 carousel (#2412)
* chore: 调整 image 和 carousel

1. image 扩充源码模式
2. carousel 扩充图片裁剪模式 cover | contain

* 更新 snapshot

* 补充样式
2021-08-19 15:06:29 +08:00

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---
title: Images 图片集
description:
type: 0
group: ⚙ 组件
menuName: Images 图片集合
icon:
order: 53
---
图片集展示,不支持配置初始化接口初始化数据域,所以需要搭配类似像`Service`、`Form`或`CRUD`这样的,具有配置接口初始化数据域功能的组件,或者手动进行数据域初始化,然后通过`source`属性,获取数据链中的数据,完成数据展示。
## 基本用法
通过 source 关联上下文数据,或者通过 name 关联。
```schema
{
"type": "page",
"data": {
"imageList": [
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692942/d8e4992057f9.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693148/1314a2a3d3f6.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693379/8f2e79f82be0.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693566/552b175ef11d.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80"
]
},
"body": [
{
"type": "images",
"source": "${imageList}"
},
{
"type": "divider"
},
{
"type": "images",
"name": "imageList"
}
]
}
```
也可以静态展示,即不关联数据固定显示。
```schema
{
"type": "page",
"body": {
"type": "images",
"options": [
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692942/d8e4992057f9.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693148/1314a2a3d3f6.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693379/8f2e79f82be0.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693566/552b175ef11d.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80"
]
}
}
```
## 值格式
除了支持纯文本数组以外,也支持对象数组,如:
```ts
Array<{
image: string; // 小图,预览图
src?: string; // 原图
title?: string; // 标题
description?: string; // 描述
[propName:string]: any; // 还可以有其他数据
}>
```
### 配置预览图地址
需要设置对象中预览图地址的`key`值为`image`
```schema
{
"type": "page",
"data": {
"images": [
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"a": "aaa1",
"b": "bbb1"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692942/d8e4992057f9.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"a": "aaa2",
"b": "bbb2"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693148/1314a2a3d3f6.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"a": "aaa3",
"b": "bbb3"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693379/8f2e79f82be0.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"a": "aaa4",
"b": "bbb4"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693566/552b175ef11d.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"a": "aaa5",
"b": "bbb5"
}
]
},
"body": {
"type": "images",
"source": "${images}"
}
}
```
如果`key`值不是`image`,也可以在 **images 组件** 上,通过配置`src`,使用数据映射,来获取图片地址
```schema
{
"type": "page",
"data": {
"images": [
{
"img": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"a": "aaa1",
"b": "bbb1"
},
{
"img": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692942/d8e4992057f9.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"a": "aaa2",
"b": "bbb2"
},
{
"img": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693148/1314a2a3d3f6.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"a": "aaa3",
"b": "bbb3"
},
{
"img": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693379/8f2e79f82be0.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"a": "aaa4",
"b": "bbb4"
},
{
"img": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693566/552b175ef11d.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"a": "aaa5",
"b": "bbb5"
}
]
},
"body": {
"type": "images",
"source": "${images}",
"src": "${img}"
}
}
```
### 配置原图地址
需要设置对象中原图地址的`key`值为`src`
```schema
{
"type": "page",
"data": {
"images": [
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"src": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg",
"a": "aaa1",
"b": "bbb1"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692942/d8e4992057f9.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"src": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692942/d8e4992057f9.jpeg",
"a": "aaa2",
"b": "bbb2"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693148/1314a2a3d3f6.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"src": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693148/1314a2a3d3f6.jpeg",
"a": "aaa3",
"b": "bbb3"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693379/8f2e79f82be0.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"src": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693379/8f2e79f82be0.jpeg",
"a": "aaa4",
"b": "bbb4"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693566/552b175ef11d.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"src": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693566/552b175ef11d.jpeg",
"a": "aaa5",
"b": "bbb5"
}
]
},
"body": {
"type": "images",
"source": "${images}",
"enlargeAble": true
}
}
```
如果原图数据的`key`值不是`src`,也可以在 **images 组件** 上,通过配置`originalSrc`,使用数据映射,来获取原图片地址
```schema
{
"type": "page",
"data": {
"images": [
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"source": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg",
"a": "aaa1",
"b": "bbb1"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692942/d8e4992057f9.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"source": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg",
"a": "aaa2",
"b": "bbb2"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693148/1314a2a3d3f6.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"source": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg",
"a": "aaa3",
"b": "bbb3"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693379/8f2e79f82be0.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"source": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg",
"a": "aaa4",
"b": "bbb4"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693566/552b175ef11d.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"source": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg",
"a": "aaa5",
"b": "bbb5"
}
]
},
"body": {
"type": "images",
"source": "${images}",
"originalSrc": "${source}",
"enlargeAble": true
}
}
```
### 配置标题和说明
设置对象中标题的`key`值为`title`,说明的`key`为`description`或`caption`。
```schema
{
"type": "page",
"data": {
"images": [
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"title": "图片1",
"description": "图片1的描述"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692942/d8e4992057f9.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"title": "图片2",
"description": "图片2的描述"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693148/1314a2a3d3f6.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"title": "图片3",
"description": "图片3的描述"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693379/8f2e79f82be0.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"title": "图片4",
"description": "图片4的描述"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693566/552b175ef11d.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"title": "图片5",
"description": "图片5的描述"
}
]
},
"body": {
"type": "images",
"source": "${images}"
}
}
```
## 显示比例和缩略图模式
比如这个例子配置成 16:9 的比率展示缩略图,并裁剪部分去掉空白。
```schema
{
"type": "page",
"body": {
"type": "images",
"thumbRatio": "16:9",
"thumbMode": "cover",
"options": [
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692942/d8e4992057f9.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693148/1314a2a3d3f6.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693379/8f2e79f82be0.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693566/552b175ef11d.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80"
]
}
}
```
## 配置放大预览
**images 组件** 上,配置`enlargeAble`,支持放大预览
```schema
{
"type": "page",
"data": {
"images": [
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"src": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg",
"title": "图片1",
"description": "图片1的描述"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692942/d8e4992057f9.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"src": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg",
"title": "图片2",
"description": "图片2的描述"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693148/1314a2a3d3f6.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"src": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg",
"title": "图片3",
"description": "图片3的描述"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693379/8f2e79f82be0.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"src": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg",
"title": "图片4",
"description": "图片4的描述"
},
{
"image": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693566/552b175ef11d.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"src": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg",
"title": "图片5",
"description": "图片5的描述"
}
]
},
"body": {
"type": "images",
"source": "${images}",
"enlargeAble": true
}
}
```
## 用作 Field 时
当用在 Table 的列配置 Column、List 的内容、Card 卡片的内容和表单的 Static-XXX 中时,可以设置`name`属性,映射同名变量
### Table 中的列类型
```schema: scope="body"
{
"type": "table",
"data": {
"items": [
{
"id": "1",
"images": [
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692942/d8e4992057f9.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693148/1314a2a3d3f6.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693379/8f2e79f82be0.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693566/552b175ef11d.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80"
]
},
{
"id": "2",
"images": [
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692942/d8e4992057f9.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693148/1314a2a3d3f6.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693379/8f2e79f82be0.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693566/552b175ef11d.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80"
]
},
{
"id": "3",
"images": [
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692942/d8e4992057f9.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693148/1314a2a3d3f6.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693379/8f2e79f82be0.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693566/552b175ef11d.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80"
]
}
]
},
"columns": [
{
"name": "id",
"label": "Id"
},
{
"name": "images",
"label": "颜色",
"type": "images"
}
]
}
```
List 的内容、Card 卡片的内容配置同上
### Form 中关联数据静态展示
```schema: scope="body"
{
"type": "form",
"data": {
"images": [
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692942/d8e4992057f9.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693148/1314a2a3d3f6.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693379/8f2e79f82be0.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80",
"https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395693566/552b175ef11d.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg,q_80"
]
},
"body": [
{
"type": "static-images",
"name": "images",
"label": "图片集"
}
]
}
```
## 属性表
| 属性名 | 类型 | 默认值 | 说明 |
| ------------ | ------------------------------------------ | --------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| type | `string` | `images` | 如果在 Table、Card 和 List 中,为`"images"`;在 Form 中用作静态展示,为`"static-images"` |
| className | `string` | | 外层 CSS 类名 |
| defaultImage | `string` | | 默认展示图片 |
| value | `string`或`Array<string>`或`Array<object>` | | 图片数组 |
| source | `string` | | 数据源 |
| delimiter | `string` | `,` | 分隔符,当 value 为字符串时,用该值进行分隔拆分 |
| src | `string` | | 预览图地址,支持数据映射获取对象中图片变量 |
| originalSrc | `string` | | 原图地址,支持数据映射获取对象中图片变量 |
| enlargeAble | `boolean` | | 支持放大预览 |
| thumbMode | `string` | `contain` | 预览图模式,可选:`'w-full'`, `'h-full'`, `'contain'`, `'cover'` |
| thumbRatio | `string` | `1:1` | 预览图比例,可选:`'1:1'`, `'4:3'`, `'16:9'` |