amis/docs/zh-CN/components/qrcode.md

228 lines
8.6 KiB
Markdown
Executable File
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

---
title: QRCode 二维码
description:
type: 0
group: ⚙ 组件
menuName: QRCode 二维码
icon:
order: 61
---
## 基本用法
```schema: scope="body"
{
"type": "qr-code",
"codeSize": 128,
"value": "https://www.baidu.com"
}
```
> 根据 QR 码国际标准,二进制模式最多可存储`2953`字节的内容1 中文汉字=2 字节)
## 配置背景色
背景色默认为`#fff`(纯白色), `backgroundColor`属性可以修改背景色。
```schema: scope="body"
[
{
"type": "qr-code",
"codeSize": 128,
"backgroundColor": "#108cee",
"foregroundColor": "#000",
"value": "https://www.baidu.com"
}
]
```
## 配置前景色
前景色默认为`#000`(纯黑色), `foregroundColor`属性可以前景色。
```schema: scope="body"
[
{
"type": "qr-code",
"codeSize": 128,
"backgroundColor": "#fff",
"foregroundColor": "#108cee",
"value": "https://www.baidu.com"
}
]
```
## 纠错等级
`level`属性可以设置二维码的纠错等级,纠错等级分为四种(`'L' 'M' 'Q' 'H'`),从左到右依次提升,默认为`'L'`。
```schema: scope="body"
{
"type": "hbox",
"columns": [
{
"type": "qr-code",
"codeSize": 128,
"level": "L",
"value": "https://www.baidu.com"
},
{
"type": "qr-code",
"codeSize": 128,
"level": "M",
"value": "https://www.baidu.com"
},
{
"type": "qr-code",
"codeSize": 128,
"level": "Q",
"value": "https://www.baidu.com"
},
{
"type": "qr-code",
"codeSize": 128,
"level": "H",
"value": "https://www.baidu.com"
}
]
}
```
## 嵌入图片
`imageSettings`属性可以设置二维码中嵌入的图片,`src`设置图片链接地址,图片大小默认为二维码大小的 10%,图片位置默认水平垂直居中。
> 1.10.0 及以上版本。
> 建议根据图片大小,调整二维码纠错等级,避免图片遮挡导致二维码无法被正确识别
```schema: scope="body"
{
"type": "qr-code",
"codeSize": 128,
"level": "Q",
"value": "https://www.baidu.com",
"imageSettings": {
"src": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg",
}
}
```
### 关联上下文变量
```schema: scope="body"
{
"type": "page",
"data": {
"imgSrc": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg"
},
"body": {
"type": "qr-code",
"codeSize": 128,
"level": "Q",
"value": "https://www.baidu.com",
"imageSettings": {
"width": 50,
"height": 30,
"src": "${imgSrc}"
}
}
}
```
### 图片宽高
`width``height` 可以设置图片的宽度和高度。
```schema: scope="body"
{
"type": "qr-code",
"codeSize": 128,
"level": "Q",
"value": "https://www.baidu.com",
"imageSettings": {
"src": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg",
"width": 50,
"height": 30
}
}
```
### 图片偏移量
以二维码**左上角**为原点,`x``y`分别设置图片的水平偏移量和垂直偏移量。示例通过`codeSize`和图片的`width` 和 `height` 计算出偏移量`{"x": 78, "y": 98}`,使图片位于右下角。
```schema: scope="body"
{
"type": "qr-code",
"codeSize": 128,
"level": "Q",
"value": "https://www.baidu.com",
"imageSettings": {
"src": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg",
"width": 50,
"height": 30,
"x": 78,
"y": 98
}
}
```
### 挖孔嵌入
设置`excavate: true`,可以在二维码图片中挖孔,视觉上使图片和二维码处于同一图层。
```schema: scope="body"
{
"type": "hbox",
"columns": [
{
"type": "qr-code",
"codeSize": 128,
"level": "Q",
"value": "https://www.baidu.com",
"imageSettings": {
"src": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg",
"width": "50",
"height": "30",
"excavate": false
}
},
{
"type": "qr-code",
"codeSize": 128,
"level": "Q",
"value": "https://www.baidu.com",
"imageSettings": {
"src": "https://internal-amis-res.cdn.bcebos.com/images/2020-1/1578395692722/4f3cb4202335.jpeg@s_0,w_216,l_1,f_jpg",
"width": "50",
"height": "30",
"excavate": true
}
}
]
}
```
## 属性表
| 属性名 | 类型 | 默认值 | 说明 |
| ---------------------- | ------------------------------------ | ------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| type | `string` | `"qr-code"` | 指定为 QRCode 渲染器 |
| className | `string` | | 外层 Dom 的类名 |
| qrcodeClassName | `string` | | 二维码 SVG 的类名 |
| codeSize | `number` | `128` | 二维码的宽高大小 |
| backgroundColor | `string` | `"#fff"` | 二维码背景色 |
| foregroundColor | `string` | `"#000"` | 二维码前景色 |
| level | `string` | `"L"` | 二维码复杂级别,有('L' 'M' 'Q' 'H')四种 |
| value | [模板](../../docs/concepts/template) | `"https://www.baidu.com"` | 扫描二维码后显示的文本,如果要显示某个页面请输入完整 url`"http://..."`或`"https://..."`开头),支持使用 [模板](./concepts/template) |
| imageSettings | `object` | | QRCode 图片配置 |
| imageSettings.src | `string` | | 图片链接地址 |
| imageSettings.width | `number` | 默认为`codeSize`的 10% | 图片宽度 |
| imageSettings.height | `number` | 默认为`codeSize`的 10% | 图片高度 |
| imageSettings.x | `number` | 默认水平居中 | 图片水平方向偏移量 |
| imageSettings.y | `number` | 默认垂直居中 | 图片垂直方向偏移量 |
| imageSettings.excavate | `boolean` | `false` | 图片是否挖孔嵌入 |