2020-11-30 14:50:04 +08:00
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---
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2020-12-21 10:08:40 +08:00
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title: 辅助类 - 状态样式
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2020-11-30 14:50:04 +08:00
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---
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2020-11-30 21:52:10 +08:00
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除了给默认状态设置样式外,还支持几个特定状态的样式设置比如:hover(鼠标悬停)、active(当前选中)、focus(当前聚焦)或者 disabled(当前不可用)。
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2020-11-30 14:50:04 +08:00
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2020-12-01 11:43:30 +08:00
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```html
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<button
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2020-12-21 10:08:40 +08:00
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class="Button
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rounded-xl text-light
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bg-pink-400 border-pink-600
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hover:bg-pink-500 hover:border-pink-800
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2020-12-01 11:43:30 +08:00
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active:bg-pink-600 active:border-pink-900"
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>
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按钮示例
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</button>
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<button
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class="Button m-l-16
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2020-12-21 10:08:40 +08:00
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rounded-xl text-light
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2020-12-01 11:43:30 +08:00
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bg-pink-500 border-pink-800
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hover:bg-pink-500 hover:border-pink-800"
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>
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悬停态
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</button>
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<button
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class="Button m-l-xs
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2020-12-21 10:08:40 +08:00
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rounded-xl text-light
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2020-12-01 11:43:30 +08:00
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bg-pink-600 border-pink-900
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hover:bg-pink-600 hover:border-pink-900"
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>
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按下态
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</button>
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<button
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class="Button m-l-xs
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2020-12-21 10:08:40 +08:00
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rounded-xl text-light
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2020-12-01 11:43:30 +08:00
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disabled:text-dark disabled:bg-pink-200 disabled:border-pink-400"
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disabled
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>
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禁用态
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</button>
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2020-11-30 14:50:04 +08:00
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```
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2020-12-01 11:43:30 +08:00
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## Hover
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2020-12-08 19:57:59 +08:00
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在 css 类名前面添加 `hover:` 表示在 hover 时启用这个样式比如。
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```html
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<button
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2020-12-21 10:08:40 +08:00
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class="Button
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2020-12-08 19:57:59 +08:00
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text-blue-500
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hover:text-red-500"
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>
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蓝色按钮,hover 红色
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</button>
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```
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## Group-Hover
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当 hover 某个元素的时候,你想要给子元素设置不同的样式,需要两步操作。
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1. 给容器添加 `group` 类名。
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2. 给子元素添加 `group-hover:` 前缀形式的样式类。
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```html
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<div
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2020-12-09 00:35:24 +08:00
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class="group p-4 border border-solid border-dark
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2020-12-08 19:57:59 +08:00
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hover:bg-dark"
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>
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<p class="group-hover:text-red-500">整体hover 红色</p>
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<p class="group-hover:text-green-500">整体hover 绿色</p>
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</div>
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```
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2020-12-01 11:43:30 +08:00
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## Focus
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2020-12-08 19:57:59 +08:00
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当要给元素设置「聚焦态」样式时,类名添加 `focus:` 前缀。
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```html
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<button
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2020-12-21 10:08:40 +08:00
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class="Button
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2020-12-08 19:57:59 +08:00
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text-blue-500
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focus:border-dark
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focus:text-red-500"
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>
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蓝色按钮,focus 红色
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</button>
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```
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2020-12-01 11:43:30 +08:00
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## Active
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2020-12-08 19:57:59 +08:00
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当要给元素设置「选中态」样式时,类名添加 `active:` 前缀。
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```html
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<button
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2020-12-21 10:08:40 +08:00
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class="Button
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2020-12-08 19:57:59 +08:00
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text-blue-500
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active:border-dark
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active:text-red-500
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is-active"
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>
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蓝色按钮,active 红色
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</button>
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```
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2020-12-01 11:43:30 +08:00
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## Disabled
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2020-12-08 19:57:59 +08:00
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当要给元素设置「禁用态」样式时,类名添加 `disabled:` 前缀。
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```html
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<button
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disabled
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2020-12-21 10:08:40 +08:00
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class="Button
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2020-12-08 19:57:59 +08:00
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text-blue-500
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disabled:border-dark
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disabled:text-red-500"
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>
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蓝色按钮,disabled 红色
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</button>
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```
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## 结合响应式设计一起?
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那就先加「设备前缀」,再加「状态前缀」。如:`pc:hover:bg-pink-500`、`m:hover:bg-blue-500`
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```html
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<button
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2020-12-21 10:08:40 +08:00
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class="Button
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2020-12-08 19:57:59 +08:00
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rounded-xl text-light
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2020-12-21 10:08:40 +08:00
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pc:bg-pink-400 pc:border-pink-600
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2020-12-08 19:57:59 +08:00
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pc:hover:bg-pink-500 pc:hover:border-pink-800
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m:bg-blue-400 m:border-blue-600
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m:hover:bg-blue-500 m:hover:border-blue-800
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"
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>
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按钮示例
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</button>
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```
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