ant-design/docs/spec/data-display.zh-CN.md

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docs: v5 site upgrade (#38328) * build: try to use dumi as doc tool * docs: migrate demo structure to dumi way * refactor: use type export & import * docs: migrate demo previewer to dumi * docs: create empty layout & components * docs: apply custom rehype plugin * docs: create empty extra pages * docs: Add Banner component * chore: move theme tsconfig.json * docs: home page init * docs: migrate header (#37896) * docs: header * docs: update * docs: home init * clean up * test: fix site lint * chore: tsc ignore demo * chore: dumi demo migrate script * chore: cards * docs: home layout * docs: Update locale logic * docs: fix getLink logic * chore: fix ci (#37899) * chore: fix ci * ci: remove check-ts-demo * ci: preview build * test: ignore demo.tsx * chore: update script * test: update snapshot * test: update node and image test * chore: add .surgeignore * docs: layout providers (#37908) * docs: add components sidebar (#37923) * docs: sidebar * docs: update docs title * docs: update design doc * chore: code clean * docs: handle changelog page * docs: add title * docs: add subtitle * docs: active header nav * chore: code clean * docs: overview * chore: code clean * docs: update intl (#37918) * docs: update intl * chore: code clean * docs: update favicons * chore: update testPathIgnorePatterns * chore: code clean * chore: code clean * chore: copy 404.html (#37996) * docs: Home page theme picker * chore: Update migrate script * docs: home page update * docs: theme editor style * docs: theme lang * chore: update migrate.js * docs: fix demo (#38094) * chore: update migrate.js * docs: update md * docs: update demo * test: fix snapshot * chore: move debug to code attr in migrate script * chore: update md Co-authored-by: PeachScript <scdzwyxst@gmail.com> * feat: overview page * feat: Migrate `404` page (#38118) * feat: migrate IconSearch component (#37916) * feat<site/IconSearch>: copy IconDisplay from site to .dumi * feat<site/IconSearch>: change docs of icon * feat<site/IconSearch>: tweak * feat<site/IconSearch>: use useIntl instead of injectIntl * feat<site/IconSearch>: fix ts type error * feat<site/IconSearch>: use intl.formatMessage to render text * docs: Adjust home btn sizw * docs: Update doc * feat: v5 site overview page (#38131) * feat: site * fix: fix * feat: v5 site overview page * fix: fix path * fix: fix * fix: fix * docs: fix margin logic * feat: v5 site change-log page (#38137) * feat: v5 site change-log page (#38162) * docs: site redirect to home pag * docs: theme picker * docs: use react-intl from dumi (#38183) * docs: Theme Picker * docs: update dumi config * docs: home back fix * docs: picker colorful * docs: locale of it * docs: update components desc * docs: site of links * docs: update components list * docs: update desc * feat: Migrate `DemoWrapper` component (#38166) * feat: Migrate `DemoWrapper` component * feat: remove invalid comments and add comment for `key` prop * docs: FloatButton pure panel * chore: update demo * chore: update dumi config * Revert "chore: update demo" This reverts commit 028265d3ba5987df5f13c3e9d42cf76cb1812b2e. * chore: test logic adjust to support cnpm modules * chore: add locale alias * docs: /index to / * docs: add locale redirect head script * chore: adjust compact * docs: fix missing token * feat: compact switch * chore: code clean * docs: update home * docs: fix radius token * docs: hash of it * chore: adjust home page * docs: Add background map * docs: site theme bac logic * docs: avatar * docs: update logo color * docs: home banner * docs: adjust tour size * docs: purepanl update * docs: transfooter * docs: update banner gif * docs: content (#38361) * docs: title & EditButton * docs: content * chore: fix toc * docs: resource page * docs: transform resource data from hast * docs: filename & Resource Card * chore: enable prerender * chore: remove less * docs: toc style * chore: fix lint * docs: fix Layout page * docs: fix CP page * chore: update demos * docs: workaround for export dynamic html * chore: enable demo eslint * docs: table style * fix: header shadow * chore: update snapshot * fix: toc style * docs: add title * docs: Adjust site * feat: helmet * docs: site css * fix: description * feat: toc debug * docs: update config-provider * feat: use colorPanel * fix: colorPanel value * feat: anchor ink ball style * feat: apply theme editor * fix: code block style * chore: update demo * chore: fix lint * chore: code clean * chore: update snapshot * feat: ts2js * chore: description * docs: site ready for ssr includes: - move client render logic to useEffect in site theme - extract antd cssinjs to a single css file like bisheng - workaround to support react@18 pipeableStream for emotion * chore: bump testing lib * docs: font size of title * chore: remove react-sortable-hoc * chore: update snapshot * chore: update script Co-authored-by: PeachScript <scdzwyxst@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: MadCcc <1075746765@qq.com> Co-authored-by: zqran <uuxnet@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: TrickyPi <530257315@qq.com> Co-authored-by: lijianan <574980606@qq.com>
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group: 设计模式
type: 全局规则
order: 4
title: 数据展示
---
合适的数据展示方式可以帮助用户快速地定位和浏览数据,以及更高效得协同工作。在设计时有以下几点需要注意:
- 依据信息的重要等级、操作频率和关联程度来编排展示的顺序。
- 注意极端情况下的引导。如数据信息过长,内容为空的初始化状态等。
---
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## 表格Table
<img class="preview-img no-padding" src="https://gw.alipayobjects.com/zos/rmsportal/PetAXSByOolFbtmLazQz.png">
表格被公认为是展现数据最为清晰、高效的形式之一。它常和排序、搜索、筛选、分页等其他界面元素一起协同,适用于信息的收集和展示、数据的分析和归纳整理、以及操作结构化数据。它结构简单,分隔归纳明确,使信息之间更易于对比,大大提升了用户对信息的接收效率和理解程度。
> 注:
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>
> 1. 表格中的时间、状态、操作栏需保持词语完整不过行。
> 2. 当单元格数据为空时,可使用 `-` 来表示暂无数据。
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## 折叠面板Collapse
<img class="preview-img no-padding" src="https://gw.alipayobjects.com/zos/rmsportal/ypeOSafZJYqVJUHcJeef.png">
折叠面板通过对信息的分组和收纳,指引用户递进式的获取信息,使界面保持整洁的同时增加空间的有效利用率。
这类组件在导航中大量使用,同时也适合冗长的、无规则的内容管理。
> 注:若折叠内容彼此之间关联度较低时,可使用更为节省空间的『手风琴』模式——『手风琴』是一种特殊的折叠面板,只允许单项内容区域展开。
---
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## 卡片Card
<img class="preview-img no-padding" src="https://gw.alipayobjects.com/zos/rmsportal/xtIGZmqUHAovPPKjwyVT.png" description="如页面内容加载过慢时,可采用『预加载』或『分步获取』的方式来缓解用户在等待时间中的焦虑感。">
卡片是一种承载信息的容器,对可承载的内容类型无过多限制,它让一类信息集中化,增强区块感的同时更易于操作;卡片通常以网格或矩阵的方式排列,传达相互之间的层级关系。适合较为轻量级和个性化较强的信息区块展示。
> 注:
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>
> 1. 卡片通常根据栅格进行排列,建议一行最多不超过四个
> 2. 在有限的卡片空间内需注意信息之间的间距若信息过长可做截断处理。例如『Ant Design 适用于中台…』
---
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## 走马灯Carousel
<img class="preview-img no-padding" src="https://gw.alipayobjects.com/zos/rmsportal/FaAbGkTwlhykSDSBqWbW.png">
作为一组平级内容的并列展示模式,常用于图片或卡片轮播,可由用户主动触发或者系统自动轮播。适合用于官网首页、产品介绍页等展示型区块。
> 注:
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>
> 1. 轮播的数量不宜过多以免造成用户厌烦,控制在 3~5 个之间为最佳
> 2. 建议在设计上提供暗示,让用户对轮播的数量和方向保持清晰的认知
---
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## 树形控件Tree
<img class="preview-img no-padding" src="https://gw.alipayobjects.com/zos/rmsportal/QZyxnLWUkbIuTqGYxTQs.png">
『树形控件』通过逐级大纲的形式来展现信息的层级关系,高效且具有极佳的视觉可视性,使得整体信息框架一目了然。
用户可同时浏览与处理多个树状层级的内容。适用于任何需要通过层级组织的信息场景,如文件夹、组织架构、生物分类、国家地区等等。
---
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## 时间轴Timeline
<img class="preview-img no-padding" src="https://gw.alipayobjects.com/zos/rmsportal/WmQeylAyWUNKmQIyoQGH.png">
垂直展示的时间流信息,一般按照时间倒叙记录事件,追踪用户当下以及过去做了什么。
每一条信息以时间为主轴,内容可涵盖主题、类型、相关的附加内容等等。适用于包括事件、任务、日历标注以及其他相关的数据展示。