mirror of
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docs: 📖 keep documentation up to date (#24184)
* docs: remove babel-plugin-import from docs * docs: react-scripts-rewired + customize-cra => craco * docs: remove babel-plugin-import * fix remark link
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<p align="center">
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<a href="http://ant.design">
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<a href="https://ant.design">
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<img width="200" src="https://gw.alipayobjects.com/zos/rmsportal/KDpgvguMpGfqaHPjicRK.svg">
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</a>
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</p>
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@ -10,15 +10,44 @@
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Uma solução empresarial de design e biblioteca UI para React.
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[](https://circleci.com/gh/ant-design/ant-design)  [](https://codecov.io/gh/ant-design/ant-design/branch/master) [](https://www.npmjs.com/package/antd) [](http://npmjs.com/antd)
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[![CircleCI status][circleci-image]][circleci-url] [![CI status][github-action-image]][github-action-url] [![codecov][codecov-image]][codecov-url] [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![NPM downloads][download-image]][download-url]
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|
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[](https://david-dm.org/ant-design/ant-design) [](https://david-dm.org/ant-design/ant-design?type=dev) [](https://lgtm.com/projects/g/ant-design/ant-design/alerts/) [](https://app.fossa.io/projects/git%2Bgithub.com%2Fant-design%2Fant-design?ref=badge_shield) [](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3A%22help+wanted%22)
|
||||
[![david deps][david-image]][david-url] [![david devDeps][david-dev-image]][david-dev-url] [![Total alerts][lgtm-image]][lgtm-url] [![FOSSA Status][fossa-image]][fossa-url] [![Issues need help][help-wanted-image]][help-wanted-url]
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|
||||
[](https://twitter.com/AntDesignUI) [](https://gitter.im/ant-design/ant-design-english?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge) [](https://gitter.im/ant-design/ant-design?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)
|
||||
[![Follow Twitter][twitter-image]][twitter-url] [![Gitter][gitter-english-image]][gitter-english-url] [![Gitter][gitter-chinese-image]][gitter-chinese-url] [![[SemVer stability]][semver-stability-image]][semver-stability-url]
|
||||
|
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[npm-image]: http://img.shields.io/npm/v/antd.svg?style=flat-square
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[npm-url]: http://npmjs.org/package/antd
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[circleci-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/com/ant-design/ant-design.svg?style=flat-square
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[circleci-url]: https://travis-ci.com/ant-design/ant-design
|
||||
[github-action-image]: https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/workflows/test/badge.svg
|
||||
[github-action-url]: https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/actions?query=workflow%3Atest
|
||||
[codecov-image]: https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/ant-design/ant-design/master.svg?style=flat-square
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||||
[codecov-url]: https://codecov.io/gh/ant-design/ant-design/branch/master
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[david-image]: https://img.shields.io/david/ant-design/ant-design?style=flat-square
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||||
[david-dev-url]: https://david-dm.org/ant-design/ant-design?type=dev
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||||
[david-dev-image]: https://img.shields.io/david/dev/ant-design/ant-design?style=flat-square
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[david-url]: https://david-dm.org/ant-design/ant-design
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[download-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/antd.svg?style=flat-square
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[download-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/antd
|
||||
[lgtm-image]: https://flat.badgen.net/lgtm/alerts/g/ant-design/ant-design
|
||||
[lgtm-url]: https://lgtm.com/projects/g/ant-design/ant-design/alerts/
|
||||
[fossa-image]: https://app.fossa.io/api/projects/git%2Bgithub.com%2Fant-design%2Fant-design.svg?type=shield
|
||||
[fossa-url]: https://app.fossa.io/projects/git%2Bgithub.com%2Fant-design%2Fant-design?ref=badge_shield
|
||||
[help-wanted-image]: https://flat.badgen.net/github/label-issues/ant-design/ant-design/help%20wanted/open
|
||||
[help-wanted-url]: https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3A%22help+wanted%22
|
||||
[twitter-image]: https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/AntDesignUI.svg?label=Ant%20Design&style=social
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||||
[twitter-url]: https://twitter.com/AntDesignUI
|
||||
[gitter-english-image]: https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/ant-design/ant-design-english.svg?style=flat-square&logoWidth=18&logo=data%3Aimage%2Fsvg%2Bxml%3Bbase64%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%2BDQo8ZyBpZD0iczE4Ij4NCjxnIGlkPSJzOSI%2BDQo8ZyBpZD0iczUiPg0KPGcgaWQ9InM0Ij4NCjxwYXRoIGlkPSJzIiBkPSJNMjQ3LDkwIDMxNy41MzQyMzAsMzA3LjA4MjAzOSAxMzIuODczMjE4LDE3Mi45MTc5NjFIMzYxLjEyNjc4MkwxNzYuNDY1NzcwLDMwNy4wODIwMzl6Ii8%2BDQo8dXNlIHhsaW5rOmhyZWY9IiNzIiB5PSI0MjAiLz4NCjx1c2UgeGxpbms6aHJlZj0iI3MiIHk9Ijg0MCIvPg0KPHVzZSB4bGluazpocmVmPSIjcyIgeT0iMTI2MCIvPg0KPC9nPg0KPHVzZSB4bGluazpocmVmPSIjcyIgeT0iMTY4MCIvPg0KPC9nPg0KPHVzZSB4bGluazpocmVmPSIjczQiIHg9IjI0NyIgeT0iMjEwIi8%2BDQo8L2c%2BDQo8dXNlIHhsaW5rOmhyZWY9IiNzOSIgeD0iNDk0Ii8%2BDQo8L2c%2BDQo8dXNlIHhsaW5rOmhyZWY9IiNzMTgiIHg9Ijk4OCIvPg0KPHVzZSB4bGluazpocmVmPSIjczkiIHg9IjE5NzYiLz4NCjx1c2UgeGxpbms6aHJlZj0iI3M1IiB4PSIyNDcwIi8%2BDQo8L2c%2BDQo8L3N2Zz4%3D
|
||||
[gitter-english-url]: https://gitter.im/ant-design/ant-design-english?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge
|
||||
[gitter-chinese-image]: https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/ant-design/ant-design.svg?style=flat-square&logoWidth=18&logo=data%3Aimage%2Fsvg%2Bxml%3Bbase64%2CPD94bWwgdmVyc2lvbj0iMS4wIiBlbmNvZGluZz0iVVRGLTgiPz4NCjxzdmcgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgd2lkdGg9IjkwMCIgaGVpZ2h0PSI2MDAiIHZpZXdCb3g9IjAgMCAzMCAyMCI%2BDQo8ZGVmcz4NCjxwYXRoIGlkPSJzIiBkPSJNMCwtMSAwLjU4Nzc4NSwwLjgwOTAxNyAtMC45NTEwNTcsLTAuMzA5MDE3SDAuOTUxMDU3TC0wLjU4Nzc4NSwwLjgwOTAxN3oiIGZpbGw9IiNmZmRlMDAiLz4NCjwvZGVmcz4NCjxyZWN0IHdpZHRoPSIzMCIgaGVpZ2h0PSIyMCIgZmlsbD0iI2RlMjkxMCIvPg0KPHVzZSB4bGluazpocmVmPSIjcyIgdHJhbnNmb3JtPSJ0cmFuc2xhdGUoNSw1KSBzY2FsZSgzKSIvPg0KPHVzZSB4bGluazpocmVmPSIjcyIgdHJhbnNmb3JtPSJ0cmFuc2xhdGUoMTAsMikgcm90YXRlKDIzLjAzNjI0MykiLz4NCjx1c2UgeGxpbms6aHJlZj0iI3MiIHRyYW5zZm9ybT0idHJhbnNsYXRlKDEyLDQpIHJvdGF0ZSg0NS44Njk4OTgpIi8%2BDQo8dXNlIHhsaW5rOmhyZWY9IiNzIiB0cmFuc2Zvcm09InRyYW5zbGF0ZSgxMiw3KSByb3RhdGUoNjkuOTQ1Mzk2KSIvPg0KPHVzZSB4bGluazpocmVmPSIjcyIgdHJhbnNmb3JtPSJ0cmFuc2xhdGUoMTAsOSkgcm90YXRlKDIwLjY1OTgwOCkiLz4NCjwvc3ZnPg%3D%3D
|
||||
[gitter-chinese-url]: https://gitter.im/ant-design/ant-design?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge
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[semver-stability-url]: https://dependabot.com/compatibility-score.html/?dependency-name=antd&package-manager=npm_and_yarn&new-version=latest
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[semver-stability-image]: https://api.dependabot.com/badges/compatibility_score?dependency-name=antd&package-manager=npm_and_yarn&target-version=latest&version-scheme=semver
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</div>
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[](http://ant.design)
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[](https://ant.design)
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[English](./README.md) | Português | [简体中文](./README-zh_CN.md)
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@ -70,20 +99,18 @@ Importe o estilo manualmente:
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import 'antd/dist/antd.css'; // ou 'antd/dist/antd.less'
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```
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Ou use [babel-plugin-import](https://ant.design/docs/react/getting-started#Import-on-Demand).
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### TypeScript
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Veja [Uso no Typescript](https://ant.design/docs/react/use-in-typescript).
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## 🌍 Internacionalização
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Veja [i18n](http://ant.design/docs/react/i18n).
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Veja [i18n](https://ant.design/docs/react/i18n).
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## 🔗 Links
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- [Página inicial](http://ant.design/)
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- [Componentes](http://ant.design/docs/react/introduce)
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- [Página inicial](https://ant.design/)
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- [Componentes](https://ant.design/components/button)
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- [Ant Design Pro](http://pro.ant.design/)
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- [Change Log](CHANGELOG.en-US.md)
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- [rc-components](http://react-component.github.io/)
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@ -101,7 +128,7 @@ Veja [i18n](http://ant.design/docs/react/i18n).
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- [FAQ](https://ant.design/docs/react/faq)
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- [CodeSandbox Template](https://u.ant.design/codesandbox-repro) para relatório de erros
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- [Awesome Ant Design](https://github.com/websemantics/awesome-ant-design)
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- [Customize Theme](http://ant.design/docs/react/customize-theme)
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- [Customize Theme](https://ant.design/docs/react/customize-theme)
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- [How to Apply for Being A Collaborator](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/wiki/Collaborators#how-to-apply-for-being-a-collaborator)
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## ⌨️ Desenvolvimento
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<p align="center">
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<a href="http://ant.design">
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<a href="https://ant.design">
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<img width="200" src="https://gw.alipayobjects.com/zos/rmsportal/KDpgvguMpGfqaHPjicRK.svg">
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</a>
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</p>
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@ -10,15 +10,44 @@
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一套企业级 UI 设计语言和 React 组件库。
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[](https://circleci.com/gh/ant-design/ant-design)  [](https://codecov.io/gh/ant-design/ant-design/branch/master) [](https://www.npmjs.com/package/antd) [](http://npmjs.com/antd)
|
||||
[![CircleCI status][circleci-image]][circleci-url] [![CI status][github-action-image]][github-action-url] [![codecov][codecov-image]][codecov-url] [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![NPM downloads][download-image]][download-url]
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://david-dm.org/ant-design/ant-design) [](https://david-dm.org/ant-design/ant-design?type=dev) [](https://lgtm.com/projects/g/ant-design/ant-design/alerts/) [](https://app.fossa.io/projects/git%2Bgithub.com%2Fant-design%2Fant-design?ref=badge_shield) [](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3A%22help+wanted%22)
|
||||
[![david deps][david-image]][david-url] [![david devDeps][david-dev-image]][david-dev-url] [![Total alerts][lgtm-image]][lgtm-url] [![FOSSA Status][fossa-image]][fossa-url] [![Issues need help][help-wanted-image]][help-wanted-url]
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://twitter.com/AntDesignUI) [](https://gitter.im/ant-design/ant-design-english?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge) [](https://gitter.im/ant-design/ant-design?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)
|
||||
[![Follow Twitter][twitter-image]][twitter-url] [![Gitter][gitter-english-image]][gitter-english-url] [![Gitter][gitter-chinese-image]][gitter-chinese-url] [![[SemVer stability]][semver-stability-image]][semver-stability-url]
|
||||
|
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[npm-image]: http://img.shields.io/npm/v/antd.svg?style=flat-square
|
||||
[npm-url]: http://npmjs.org/package/antd
|
||||
[circleci-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/com/ant-design/ant-design.svg?style=flat-square
|
||||
[circleci-url]: https://travis-ci.com/ant-design/ant-design
|
||||
[github-action-image]: https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/workflows/test/badge.svg
|
||||
[github-action-url]: https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/actions?query=workflow%3Atest
|
||||
[codecov-image]: https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/ant-design/ant-design/master.svg?style=flat-square
|
||||
[codecov-url]: https://codecov.io/gh/ant-design/ant-design/branch/master
|
||||
[david-image]: https://img.shields.io/david/ant-design/ant-design?style=flat-square
|
||||
[david-dev-url]: https://david-dm.org/ant-design/ant-design?type=dev
|
||||
[david-dev-image]: https://img.shields.io/david/dev/ant-design/ant-design?style=flat-square
|
||||
[david-url]: https://david-dm.org/ant-design/ant-design
|
||||
[download-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/antd.svg?style=flat-square
|
||||
[download-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/antd
|
||||
[lgtm-image]: https://flat.badgen.net/lgtm/alerts/g/ant-design/ant-design
|
||||
[lgtm-url]: https://lgtm.com/projects/g/ant-design/ant-design/alerts/
|
||||
[fossa-image]: https://app.fossa.io/api/projects/git%2Bgithub.com%2Fant-design%2Fant-design.svg?type=shield
|
||||
[fossa-url]: https://app.fossa.io/projects/git%2Bgithub.com%2Fant-design%2Fant-design?ref=badge_shield
|
||||
[help-wanted-image]: https://flat.badgen.net/github/label-issues/ant-design/ant-design/help%20wanted/open
|
||||
[help-wanted-url]: https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3A%22help+wanted%22
|
||||
[twitter-image]: https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/AntDesignUI.svg?label=Ant%20Design&style=social
|
||||
[twitter-url]: https://twitter.com/AntDesignUI
|
||||
[gitter-english-image]: https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/ant-design/ant-design-english.svg?style=flat-square&logoWidth=18&logo=data%3Aimage%2Fsvg%2Bxml%3Bbase64%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%2BDQo8ZyBpZD0iczE4Ij4NCjxnIGlkPSJzOSI%2BDQo8ZyBpZD0iczUiPg0KPGcgaWQ9InM0Ij4NCjxwYXRoIGlkPSJzIiBkPSJNMjQ3LDkwIDMxNy41MzQyMzAsMzA3LjA4MjAzOSAxMzIuODczMjE4LDE3Mi45MTc5NjFIMzYxLjEyNjc4MkwxNzYuNDY1NzcwLDMwNy4wODIwMzl6Ii8%2BDQo8dXNlIHhsaW5rOmhyZWY9IiNzIiB5PSI0MjAiLz4NCjx1c2UgeGxpbms6aHJlZj0iI3MiIHk9Ijg0MCIvPg0KPHVzZSB4bGluazpocmVmPSIjcyIgeT0iMTI2MCIvPg0KPC9nPg0KPHVzZSB4bGluazpocmVmPSIjcyIgeT0iMTY4MCIvPg0KPC9nPg0KPHVzZSB4bGluazpocmVmPSIjczQiIHg9IjI0NyIgeT0iMjEwIi8%2BDQo8L2c%2BDQo8dXNlIHhsaW5rOmhyZWY9IiNzOSIgeD0iNDk0Ii8%2BDQo8L2c%2BDQo8dXNlIHhsaW5rOmhyZWY9IiNzMTgiIHg9Ijk4OCIvPg0KPHVzZSB4bGluazpocmVmPSIjczkiIHg9IjE5NzYiLz4NCjx1c2UgeGxpbms6aHJlZj0iI3M1IiB4PSIyNDcwIi8%2BDQo8L2c%2BDQo8L3N2Zz4%3D
|
||||
[gitter-english-url]: https://gitter.im/ant-design/ant-design-english?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge
|
||||
[gitter-chinese-image]: https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/ant-design/ant-design.svg?style=flat-square&logoWidth=18&logo=data%3Aimage%2Fsvg%2Bxml%3Bbase64%2CPD94bWwgdmVyc2lvbj0iMS4wIiBlbmNvZGluZz0iVVRGLTgiPz4NCjxzdmcgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgd2lkdGg9IjkwMCIgaGVpZ2h0PSI2MDAiIHZpZXdCb3g9IjAgMCAzMCAyMCI%2BDQo8ZGVmcz4NCjxwYXRoIGlkPSJzIiBkPSJNMCwtMSAwLjU4Nzc4NSwwLjgwOTAxNyAtMC45NTEwNTcsLTAuMzA5MDE3SDAuOTUxMDU3TC0wLjU4Nzc4NSwwLjgwOTAxN3oiIGZpbGw9IiNmZmRlMDAiLz4NCjwvZGVmcz4NCjxyZWN0IHdpZHRoPSIzMCIgaGVpZ2h0PSIyMCIgZmlsbD0iI2RlMjkxMCIvPg0KPHVzZSB4bGluazpocmVmPSIjcyIgdHJhbnNmb3JtPSJ0cmFuc2xhdGUoNSw1KSBzY2FsZSgzKSIvPg0KPHVzZSB4bGluazpocmVmPSIjcyIgdHJhbnNmb3JtPSJ0cmFuc2xhdGUoMTAsMikgcm90YXRlKDIzLjAzNjI0MykiLz4NCjx1c2UgeGxpbms6aHJlZj0iI3MiIHRyYW5zZm9ybT0idHJhbnNsYXRlKDEyLDQpIHJvdGF0ZSg0NS44Njk4OTgpIi8%2BDQo8dXNlIHhsaW5rOmhyZWY9IiNzIiB0cmFuc2Zvcm09InRyYW5zbGF0ZSgxMiw3KSByb3RhdGUoNjkuOTQ1Mzk2KSIvPg0KPHVzZSB4bGluazpocmVmPSIjcyIgdHJhbnNmb3JtPSJ0cmFuc2xhdGUoMTAsOSkgcm90YXRlKDIwLjY1OTgwOCkiLz4NCjwvc3ZnPg%3D%3D
|
||||
[gitter-chinese-url]: https://gitter.im/ant-design/ant-design?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge
|
||||
[semver-stability-url]: https://dependabot.com/compatibility-score.html/?dependency-name=antd&package-manager=npm_and_yarn&new-version=latest
|
||||
[semver-stability-image]: https://api.dependabot.com/badges/compatibility_score?dependency-name=antd&package-manager=npm_and_yarn&target-version=latest&version-scheme=semver
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[](http://ant.design/index-cn)
|
||||
[](https://ant.design/index-cn)
|
||||
|
||||
[English](./README.md) | [Português](./README-pt_BR.md) | 简体中文
|
||||
|
||||
@ -31,7 +60,7 @@
|
||||
- 🌍 数十个国际化语言支持。
|
||||
- 🎨 深入每个细节的主题定制能力。
|
||||
|
||||
## 🖥 支持环境
|
||||
## 🖥 兼容环境
|
||||
|
||||
- 现代浏览器和 IE11（需要 [polyfills](https://ant.design/docs/react/getting-started-cn#兼容性)）。
|
||||
- 支持服务端渲染。
|
||||
@ -70,8 +99,6 @@ const App = () => (
|
||||
import 'antd/dist/antd.css'; // or 'antd/dist/antd.less'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
你也可以使用 [babel-plugin-import](https://ant.design/docs/react/getting-started-cn#按需加载)。
|
||||
|
||||
### 🌈 定制主题
|
||||
|
||||
参考 [定制主题](https://ant.design/docs/react/customize-theme-cn) 文档。
|
||||
@ -82,12 +109,12 @@ import 'antd/dist/antd.css'; // or 'antd/dist/antd.less'
|
||||
|
||||
## 🌍 国际化
|
||||
|
||||
参考 [国际化文档](http://ant.design/docs/react/i18n-cn)。
|
||||
参考 [国际化文档](https://ant.design/docs/react/i18n-cn)。
|
||||
|
||||
## 🔗 链接
|
||||
|
||||
- [首页](http://ant.design/)
|
||||
- [组件库](http://ant.design/docs/react/introduce)
|
||||
- [首页](https://ant.design/)
|
||||
- [组件库](https://ant.design/docs/react/introduce)
|
||||
- [Ant Design Pro](http://pro.ant.design/)
|
||||
- [更新日志](CHANGELOG.en-US.md)
|
||||
- [React 底层基础组件](http://react-component.github.io/)
|
||||
@ -106,7 +133,7 @@ import 'antd/dist/antd.css'; // or 'antd/dist/antd.less'
|
||||
- [常见问题](https://ant.design/docs/react/faq-cn)
|
||||
- [CodeSandbox 模板](https://u.ant.design/codesandbox-repro) for bug reports
|
||||
- [Awesome Ant Design](https://github.com/websemantics/awesome-ant-design)
|
||||
- [定制主题](http://ant.design/docs/react/customize-theme-cn)
|
||||
- [定制主题](https://ant.design/docs/react/customize-theme-cn)
|
||||
- [成为社区协作成员](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/wiki/Collaborators#how-to-apply-for-being-a-collaborator)
|
||||
|
||||
## ⌨️ 本地开发
|
||||
|
||||
12
README.md
12
README.md
@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
<p align="center">
|
||||
<a href="http://ant.design">
|
||||
<a href="https://ant.design">
|
||||
<img width="200" src="https://gw.alipayobjects.com/zos/rmsportal/KDpgvguMpGfqaHPjicRK.svg">
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ An enterprise-class UI design language and React UI library.
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[](http://ant.design)
|
||||
[](https://ant.design)
|
||||
|
||||
English | [Português](./README-pt_BR.md) | [简体中文](./README-zh_CN.md)
|
||||
|
||||
@ -99,19 +99,17 @@ And import style manually:
|
||||
import 'antd/dist/antd.css'; // or 'antd/dist/antd.less'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Or use [babel-plugin-import](https://ant.design/docs/react/getting-started#Import-on-Demand).
|
||||
|
||||
### TypeScript
|
||||
|
||||
See [Use in TypeScript](https://ant.design/docs/react/use-in-typescript).
|
||||
|
||||
## 🌍 Internationalization
|
||||
|
||||
See [i18n](http://ant.design/docs/react/i18n).
|
||||
See [i18n](https://ant.design/docs/react/i18n).
|
||||
|
||||
## 🔗 Links
|
||||
|
||||
- [Home page](http://ant.design/)
|
||||
- [Home page](https://ant.design/)
|
||||
- [Components](https://ant.design/components/button/)
|
||||
- [Ant Design Pro](http://pro.ant.design/)
|
||||
- [Change Log](CHANGELOG.en-US.md)
|
||||
@ -130,7 +128,7 @@ See [i18n](http://ant.design/docs/react/i18n).
|
||||
- [FAQ](https://ant.design/docs/react/faq)
|
||||
- [CodeSandbox Template](https://u.ant.design/codesandbox-repro) for bug reports
|
||||
- [Awesome Ant Design](https://github.com/websemantics/awesome-ant-design)
|
||||
- [Customize Theme](http://ant.design/docs/react/customize-theme)
|
||||
- [Customize Theme](https://ant.design/docs/react/customize-theme)
|
||||
- [How to Apply for Being A Collaborator](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/wiki/Collaborators#how-to-apply-for-being-a-collaborator)
|
||||
|
||||
## ⌨️ Development
|
||||
|
||||
@ -367,7 +367,7 @@ exports[`Button should render empty button without errors 1`] = `
|
||||
exports[`Button should support link button 1`] = `
|
||||
<a
|
||||
class="ant-btn"
|
||||
href="http://ant.design"
|
||||
href="https://ant.design"
|
||||
target="_blank"
|
||||
>
|
||||
<span>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ describe('Button', () => {
|
||||
|
||||
it('should support link button', () => {
|
||||
const wrapper = mount(
|
||||
<Button target="_blank" href="http://ant.design">
|
||||
<Button target="_blank" href="https://ant.design">
|
||||
link button
|
||||
</Button>,
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ There are five kinds of picker:
|
||||
|
||||
### Localization
|
||||
|
||||
The default locale is en-US, if you need to use other languages, recommend to use internationalized components provided by us at the entrance. Look at: [ConfigProvider](http://ant.design/components/config-provider/).
|
||||
The default locale is en-US, if you need to use other languages, recommend to use internationalized components provided by us at the entrance. Look at: [ConfigProvider](https://ant.design/components/config-provider/).
|
||||
|
||||
If there are special needs (only modifying single component language), Please use the property: local. Example: [default](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/blob/master/components/date-picker/locale/example.json).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ subtitle: 日期选择框
|
||||
|
||||
### 国际化配置
|
||||
|
||||
默认配置为 en-US，如果你需要设置其他语言，推荐在入口处使用我们提供的国际化组件，详见：[ConfigProvider 国际化](http://ant.design/components/config-provider-cn/)。
|
||||
默认配置为 en-US，如果你需要设置其他语言，推荐在入口处使用我们提供的国际化组件，详见：[ConfigProvider 国际化](https://ant.design/components/config-provider-cn/)。
|
||||
|
||||
如有特殊需求（仅修改单一组件的语言），请使用 locale 参数，参考：[默认配置](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/blob/master/components/date-picker/locale/example.json)。
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -9,15 +9,15 @@ title:
|
||||
|
||||
自定义或第三方的表单控件，也可以与 Form 组件一起使用。只要该组件遵循以下的约定：
|
||||
|
||||
> - 提供受控属性 `value` 或其它与 [`valuePropName`](http://ant.design/components/form/#getFieldDecorator-参数) 的值同名的属性。
|
||||
> - 提供 `onChange` 事件或 [`trigger`](http://ant.design/components/form/#getFieldDecorator-参数) 的值同名的事件。
|
||||
> - 提供受控属性 `value` 或其它与 [`valuePropName`](https://ant.design/components/form/#getFieldDecorator-参数) 的值同名的属性。
|
||||
> - 提供 `onChange` 事件或 [`trigger`](https://ant.design/components/form/#getFieldDecorator-参数) 的值同名的事件。
|
||||
|
||||
## en-US
|
||||
|
||||
Customized or third-party form controls can be used in Form, too. Controls must follow these conventions:
|
||||
|
||||
> - It has a controlled property `value` or other name which is equal to the value of [`valuePropName`](http://ant.design/components/form/?locale=en-US#getFieldDecorator's-parameters).
|
||||
> - It has event `onChange` or an event which name is equal to the value of [`trigger`](http://ant.design/components/form/?locale=en-US#getFieldDecorator's-parameters).
|
||||
> - It has a controlled property `value` or other name which is equal to the value of [`valuePropName`](https://ant.design/components/form/?locale=en-US#getFieldDecorator's-parameters).
|
||||
> - It has event `onChange` or an event which name is equal to the value of [`trigger`](https://ant.design/components/form/?locale=en-US#getFieldDecorator's-parameters).
|
||||
|
||||
```tsx
|
||||
import React, { useState } from 'react';
|
||||
|
||||
@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ describe('List Item Layout', () => {
|
||||
const data = [
|
||||
{
|
||||
key: 1,
|
||||
href: 'http://ant.design',
|
||||
href: 'https://ant.design',
|
||||
title: `ant design`,
|
||||
avatar: 'https://zos.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/ODTLcjxAfvqbxHnVXCYX.png',
|
||||
description:
|
||||
@ -29,12 +29,7 @@ describe('List Item Layout', () => {
|
||||
)}
|
||||
/>,
|
||||
);
|
||||
expect(
|
||||
wrapper
|
||||
.find('.ant-list-item')
|
||||
.at(0)
|
||||
.hasClass('ant-list-item-no-flex'),
|
||||
).toBe(true);
|
||||
expect(wrapper.find('.ant-list-item').at(0).hasClass('ant-list-item-no-flex')).toBe(true);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('horizontal itemLayout List should be flex container defaultly', () => {
|
||||
@ -51,12 +46,7 @@ describe('List Item Layout', () => {
|
||||
)}
|
||||
/>,
|
||||
);
|
||||
expect(
|
||||
wrapper
|
||||
.find('.ant-list-item')
|
||||
.at(0)
|
||||
.hasClass('ant-list-item-no-flex'),
|
||||
).toBe(false);
|
||||
expect(wrapper.find('.ant-list-item').at(0).hasClass('ant-list-item-no-flex')).toBe(false);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('vertical itemLayout List should be flex container when there is extra node', () => {
|
||||
@ -74,12 +64,7 @@ describe('List Item Layout', () => {
|
||||
)}
|
||||
/>,
|
||||
);
|
||||
expect(
|
||||
wrapper
|
||||
.find('.ant-list-item')
|
||||
.at(0)
|
||||
.hasClass('ant-list-item-no-flex'),
|
||||
).toBe(false);
|
||||
expect(wrapper.find('.ant-list-item').at(0).hasClass('ant-list-item-no-flex')).toBe(false);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('vertical itemLayout List should not be flex container when there is not extra node', () => {
|
||||
@ -97,12 +82,7 @@ describe('List Item Layout', () => {
|
||||
)}
|
||||
/>,
|
||||
);
|
||||
expect(
|
||||
wrapper
|
||||
.find('.ant-list-item')
|
||||
.at(0)
|
||||
.hasClass('ant-list-item-no-flex'),
|
||||
).toBe(true);
|
||||
expect(wrapper.find('.ant-list-item').at(0).hasClass('ant-list-item-no-flex')).toBe(true);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
it('horizontal itemLayout List should accept extra node', () => {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ exports[`List Item Layout horizontal itemLayout List should accept extra node 1`
|
||||
class="ant-list-item-meta-title"
|
||||
>
|
||||
<a
|
||||
href="http://ant.design"
|
||||
href="https://ant.design"
|
||||
>
|
||||
ant design
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ exports[`List Item Layout should render in RTL direction 1`] = `
|
||||
class="ant-list-item-meta-title"
|
||||
>
|
||||
<a
|
||||
href="http://ant.design"
|
||||
href="https://ant.design"
|
||||
>
|
||||
ant design
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -917,7 +917,7 @@ exports[`renders ./components/list/demo/vertical.md correctly 1`] = `
|
||||
class="ant-list-item-meta-title"
|
||||
>
|
||||
<a
|
||||
href="http://ant.design"
|
||||
href="https://ant.design"
|
||||
>
|
||||
ant design part 0
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
@ -1086,7 +1086,7 @@ exports[`renders ./components/list/demo/vertical.md correctly 1`] = `
|
||||
class="ant-list-item-meta-title"
|
||||
>
|
||||
<a
|
||||
href="http://ant.design"
|
||||
href="https://ant.design"
|
||||
>
|
||||
ant design part 1
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
@ -1255,7 +1255,7 @@ exports[`renders ./components/list/demo/vertical.md correctly 1`] = `
|
||||
class="ant-list-item-meta-title"
|
||||
>
|
||||
<a
|
||||
href="http://ant.design"
|
||||
href="https://ant.design"
|
||||
>
|
||||
ant design part 2
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ import { MessageOutlined, LikeOutlined, StarOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';
|
||||
const listData = [];
|
||||
for (let i = 0; i < 23; i++) {
|
||||
listData.push({
|
||||
href: 'http://ant.design',
|
||||
href: 'https://ant.design',
|
||||
title: `ant design part ${i}`,
|
||||
avatar: 'https://zos.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/ODTLcjxAfvqbxHnVXCYX.png',
|
||||
description:
|
||||
|
||||
@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ import { StarOutlined, LikeOutlined, MessageOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';
|
||||
const listData = [];
|
||||
for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
|
||||
listData.push({
|
||||
href: 'http://ant.design',
|
||||
href: 'https://ant.design',
|
||||
title: `ant design part ${i}`,
|
||||
avatar: 'https://zos.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/ODTLcjxAfvqbxHnVXCYX.png',
|
||||
description:
|
||||
|
||||
@ -37,21 +37,6 @@ No, we follow Ant Design specification. https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design
|
||||
|
||||
You can override its style but we don't recommend doing so. antd is not only a set of React components but also a design specification.
|
||||
|
||||
### I just want to use `Menu`/`Button`(etc.), but it seems that I have to import the whole of antd and its style.
|
||||
|
||||
Try [babel-plugin-import](https://github.com/ant-design/babel-plugin-import), or import what you need in this way:
|
||||
|
||||
```jsx
|
||||
import Menu from 'antd/es/menu';
|
||||
import 'antd/es/menu/style/css';
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
or (ES6 way with tree shaking):
|
||||
|
||||
```jsx
|
||||
import { Menu, Breadcrumb, Icon } from 'antd';
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### How to replace Moment.js to Day.js to reduce bundle size？
|
||||
|
||||
Please refer to [Replace Moment.js](/docs/react/replace-moment).
|
||||
|
||||
@ -37,21 +37,6 @@ https://ant.design/components/select/#Select-props
|
||||
|
||||
你可以覆盖它们的样式，但是我们不推荐这么做。antd 是一系列 React 组件，但同样是一套设计规范。
|
||||
|
||||
### 我只想使用 `Menu`/`Button` 等，但似乎我必须 import 整个 antd 和它的样式文件。
|
||||
|
||||
试试 [babel-plugin-import](https://github.com/ant-design/babel-plugin-import)，或者用下面这种方式来按需加载：
|
||||
|
||||
```jsx
|
||||
import Menu from 'antd/es/menu';
|
||||
import 'antd/es/menu/style/css';
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
或者（ES6 支持的 tree shaking 方式）：
|
||||
|
||||
```jsx
|
||||
import { Menu, Breadcrumb, Icon } from 'antd';
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 如何使用 Day.js 替换 Moment.js 来减小打包大小？
|
||||
|
||||
可以参考[替换 Moment.js](/docs/react/replace-moment)。
|
||||
|
||||
@ -95,61 +95,18 @@ In the real world you will need a development workflow consisting of `compile/bu
|
||||
- [d2-admin](https://github.com/d2-projects/d2-admin)
|
||||
- more scaffolds at [Scaffold Market](http://scaffold.ant.design/)
|
||||
|
||||
## Compatibility
|
||||
|
||||
Ant Design React supports all modern browsers and IE11+.
|
||||
|
||||
| [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/edge/edge_48x48.png" alt="IE / Edge" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>IE / Edge | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/firefox/firefox_48x48.png" alt="Firefox" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Firefox | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/chrome/chrome_48x48.png" alt="Chrome" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Chrome | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/safari/safari_48x48.png" alt="Safari" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Safari | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/opera/opera_48x48.png" alt="Opera" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Opera | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/electron/electron_48x48.png" alt="Electron" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Electron |
|
||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|
||||
| IE11, Edge | last 2 versions | last 2 versions | last 2 versions | last 2 versions | last 2 versions |
|
||||
|
||||
Polyfills are needed for IE browsers. We recommend [babel-preset-env](https://babeljs.io/docs/en/babel-preset-env) for it. You can set `targets` config if you are using [umi](http://umijs.org/).
|
||||
|
||||
Ant Design 3.0 supports both React 15 and 16 but we strongly suggest React 16 for better performance and fewer bugs.
|
||||
|
||||
#### IE note
|
||||
|
||||
> We drop support of IE8 after `antd@2.0`, IE9/10 after `antd@4.0`,
|
||||
|
||||
## Customized Work Flow
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to customize your work flow, we recommend using [webpack](http://webpack.github.io/) to build and debug code.
|
||||
|
||||
Also, you can use any [scaffold](https://github.com/enaqx/awesome-react#boilerplates) available in the React ecosystem. If you encounter problems, you can use our [webpack config](https://github.com/ant-tool/atool-build/blob/master/src/getWebpackCommonConfig.js) and [modify it](http://ant-tool.github.io/webpack-config.html).
|
||||
|
||||
If you are trying [parcel](https://parceljs.org), here is [a demo repository](https://github.com/ant-design/parcel-antd).
|
||||
|
||||
There are some [scaffolds](http://scaffold.ant.design/) which have already integrated antd, so you can try and start with one of these and even contribute.
|
||||
|
||||
## Import on Demand
|
||||
|
||||
If you see logs like in the screenshot below, you might be importing all components by writing `import { Button } from 'antd';`. This will affect your app's network performance.
|
||||
`antd` supports tree shaking of ES modules, so using `import { Button } from 'antd';` would drop js code you didn't use.
|
||||
|
||||
If you see logs like in the screenshot below, you might still be using `webpack@1.x` or have a wrong webpack config which can't support tree shaking.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
You are using a whole package of antd, please use https://www.npmjs.com/package/babel-plugin-import to reduce app bundle size.
|
||||
You are using a whole package of antd, please use https://www.npmjs.com/package/babel-plugin-import to reduce app bundle size. Please upgrade webpack or check the config.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> 
|
||||
|
||||
However, we can import individual components on demand:
|
||||
|
||||
```jsx
|
||||
import Button from 'antd/es/button';
|
||||
import 'antd/es/button/style'; // or antd/es/button/style/css for css format file
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> Note: antd supports ES6 tree shaking, so `import { Button } from 'antd';` will drop the js code you don't use too.
|
||||
|
||||
We strongly recommend using [babel-plugin-import](https://github.com/ant-design/babel-plugin-import), which can convert the following code to the 'antd/es/xxx' way:
|
||||
|
||||
```jsx
|
||||
import { Button } from 'antd';
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
And this plugin can load styles too. Read [usage](https://github.com/ant-design/babel-plugin-import#usage) for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
> FYI, babel-plugin-import's `style` option will importing some global reset styles, don't use it if you don't need those styles. You can import styles manually via `import 'antd/dist/antd.css'` and override the global reset styles.
|
||||
|
||||
## Replace momentjs to Day.js
|
||||
|
||||
You can use [antd-dayjs-webpack-plugin](https://github.com/ant-design/antd-dayjs-webpack-plugin) plugin to replace momentjs to Day.js to reduce bundle size dramatically. You need to update your webpack config file like this:
|
||||
@ -164,7 +121,8 @@ module.exports = {
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Customization
|
||||
## Customized Work Flow
|
||||
|
||||
- [Customize Theme](/docs/react/customize-theme)
|
||||
- [Local Iconfont](https://github.com/ant-design/antd-init/tree/master/examples/local-iconfont)
|
||||
If you want to customize your work flow, we recommend using [webpack](http://webpack.github.io/) to build and debug code. You can try out plents of [boilerplates](https://github.com/enaqx/awesome-react#react-tools) available in the React ecosystem.
|
||||
|
||||
There are some [scaffolds](http://scaffold.ant.design/) which have already integrated antd, so you can try and start with one of these and even contribute.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -99,62 +99,21 @@ render(<App />, document.getElementById('root'));
|
||||
- [d2-admin](https://github.com/d2-projects/d2-admin)
|
||||
- 更多脚手架可以查看 [脚手架市场](http://scaffold.ant.design/)
|
||||
|
||||
## 兼容性
|
||||
|
||||
Ant Design React 支持所有的现代浏览器和 IE11+。
|
||||
|
||||
| [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/edge/edge_48x48.png" alt="IE / Edge" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>IE / Edge | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/firefox/firefox_48x48.png" alt="Firefox" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Firefox | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/chrome/chrome_48x48.png" alt="Chrome" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Chrome | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/safari/safari_48x48.png" alt="Safari" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Safari | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/opera/opera_48x48.png" alt="Opera" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Opera | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/electron/electron_48x48.png" alt="Electron" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Electron |
|
||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|
||||
| IE11, Edge | last 2 versions | last 2 versions | last 2 versions | last 2 versions | last 2 versions |
|
||||
|
||||
对于 IE 系列浏览器，需要提供相应的 Polyfill 支持，建议使用 [babel-preset-env](https://babeljs.io/docs/en/babel-preset-env) 来解决浏览器兼容问题。如果你在使用 [umi](http://umijs.org/)，可以直接使用 [targets](https://umijs.org/zh/config/#targets) 配置。
|
||||
|
||||
Ant Design 3.0 对 React 15/16 两个版本提供支持，但是我们强烈建议你升级到 React 16，以便获得更好的性能和遇到更少的问题。
|
||||
|
||||
#### IE note
|
||||
|
||||
> `antd@2.0` 之后将不再支持 IE8，`antd@4.0` 之后将不再支持 IE9/10。
|
||||
|
||||
## 自行构建
|
||||
|
||||
如果想自己维护工作流，我们推荐使用 [webpack](http://webpack.github.io/) 进行构建和调试。理论上你可以利用 React 生态圈中的 [各种脚手架](https://github.com/enaqx/awesome-react#boilerplates) 进行开发，如果遇到问题可参考我们所使用的 [webpack 配置](https://github.com/ant-tool/atool-build/blob/master/src/getWebpackCommonConfig.js) 进行 [定制](http://ant-tool.github.io/webpack-config.html)。
|
||||
|
||||
如果你使用 [parcel](https://parceljs.org)，这里也有 [一个例子](https://github.com/ant-design/parcel-antd) 可以参考。
|
||||
|
||||
目前社区也有很多基于 antd 定制的 [脚手架](http://scaffold.ant.design/)，欢迎进行试用和贡献。
|
||||
|
||||
## 按需加载
|
||||
|
||||
如果你在开发环境的控制台看到下面的提示，那么你可能使用了 `import { Button } from 'antd';` 的写法引入了 antd 下所有的模块，这会影响应用的网络性能。
|
||||
`antd` 默认支持基于 ES modules 的 tree shaking，对于 js 部分，直接引入 `import { Button } from 'antd'` 就会有按需加载的效果。
|
||||
|
||||
如果你在开发环境的控制台看到下面的提示，那么你可能还在使用 `webpack@1.x` 或者 tree shaking 失效，请升级或检查相关配置。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
You are using a whole package of antd, please use https://www.npmjs.com/package/babel-plugin-import to reduce app bundle size.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> 
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
可以通过以下的写法来按需加载组件。
|
||||
## 使用 Day.js 替换 Moment.js 优化打包大小
|
||||
|
||||
```jsx
|
||||
import Button from 'antd/es/button';
|
||||
import 'antd/es/button/style'; // 或者 antd/es/button/style/css 加载 css 文件
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> 注意：antd 默认支持基于 ES module 的 tree shaking，对于 js 部分，直接引入 `import { Button } from 'antd'` 也会有按需加载的效果。
|
||||
|
||||
如果你使用了 babel，那么可以使用 [babel-plugin-import](https://github.com/ant-design/babel-plugin-import) 来进行按需加载，加入这个插件后。你可以仍然这么写：
|
||||
|
||||
```jsx
|
||||
import { Button } from 'antd';
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
插件会帮你转换成 `antd/es/xxx` 的写法。另外此插件配合 [style](https://github.com/ant-design/babel-plugin-import#usage) 属性可以做到模块样式的按需自动加载。
|
||||
|
||||
> 注意，babel-plugin-import 的 `style` 属性除了引入对应组件的样式，也会引入一些必要的全局样式。如果你不需要它们，建议不要使用此属性。你可以 `import 'antd/dist/antd.css'` 手动引入，并覆盖全局样式。
|
||||
|
||||
## 使用 Day.js 替换 momentjs 优化打包大小
|
||||
|
||||
你可以使用 [antd-dayjs-webpack-plugin](https://github.com/ant-design/antd-dayjs-webpack-plugin) 插件用 Day.js 替换 momentjs 来大幅减小打包大小。这需要更新 webpack 的配置文件如下：
|
||||
你可以使用 [antd-dayjs-webpack-plugin](https://github.com/ant-design/antd-dayjs-webpack-plugin) 插件用 [Day.js](https://day.js.org/) 替换 Moment.js 来大幅减小打包大小。这需要更新 webpack 的配置文件如下：
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// webpack-config.js
|
||||
@ -166,7 +125,8 @@ module.exports = {
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## 配置主题和字体
|
||||
## 自行构建
|
||||
|
||||
- [改变主题](/docs/react/customize-theme)
|
||||
- [使用本地字体](https://github.com/ant-design/antd-init/tree/master/examples/local-iconfont)
|
||||
如果想自己维护工作流，我们推荐使用 [webpack](https://webpack.github.io/) 进行构建和调试，可以使用 React 生态圈中的 [各种脚手架](https://github.com/enaqx/awesome-react#react-tools) 进行开发。
|
||||
|
||||
目前社区也有很多基于 antd 定制的 [React 脚手架](http://scaffold.ant.design/)，欢迎进行试用和贡献。
|
||||
|
||||
@ -36,10 +36,20 @@ Following the Ant Design specification, we developed a React UI library `antd` t
|
||||
|
||||
## Environment Support
|
||||
|
||||
- Modern browsers and Internet Explorer 11 (with [polyfills](/docs/react/getting-started#Compatibility))
|
||||
- Modern browsers and Internet Explorer 11 (with [polyfills](https://ant.design/docs/react/getting-started#Compatibility))
|
||||
- Server-side Rendering
|
||||
- [Electron](https://www.electronjs.org/)
|
||||
|
||||
| [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/edge/edge_48x48.png" alt="IE / Edge" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>IE / Edge | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/firefox/firefox_48x48.png" alt="Firefox" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Firefox | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/chrome/chrome_48x48.png" alt="Chrome" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Chrome | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/safari/safari_48x48.png" alt="Safari" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Safari | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/opera/opera_48x48.png" alt="Opera" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Opera | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/electron/electron_48x48.png" alt="Electron" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Electron |
|
||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|
||||
| IE11, Edge | last 2 versions | last 2 versions | last 2 versions | last 2 versions | last 2 versions |
|
||||
|
||||
Polyfills are needed for IE browsers. We recommend [@babel/preset-env](https://babeljs.io/docs/en/babel-preset-env) for it. You can set `targets` config if you are using [umi](http://umijs.org/).
|
||||
|
||||
`antd@3.x` supports both React 15 and 16 but we strongly suggest React 16 for better performance and fewer bugs.
|
||||
|
||||
> We drop support of IE8 after `antd@2.0`, IE9/10 after `antd@4.0`,
|
||||
|
||||
## Version
|
||||
|
||||
- Stable: [](https://www.npmjs.org/package/antd)
|
||||
@ -88,37 +98,11 @@ import 'antd/dist/antd.css'; // or 'antd/dist/antd.less'
|
||||
|
||||
### Use modularized antd
|
||||
|
||||
> Note: antd support ES6 tree shaking by default even without the below plugin.
|
||||
|
||||
- Use [babel-plugin-import](https://github.com/ant-design/babel-plugin-import) (Recommended)
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// .babelrc or babel-loader option
|
||||
{
|
||||
"plugins": [
|
||||
["import", { "libraryName": "antd", "libraryDirectory": "es", "style": "css" }] // `style: true` for less
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This allows you to import components from antd without having to manually import the corresponding stylesheet. The antd babel plugin will automatically import stylesheets.
|
||||
|
||||
```jsx
|
||||
// import js and css modularly, parsed by babel-plugin-import
|
||||
import { DatePicker } from 'antd';
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- Manually import
|
||||
|
||||
```jsx
|
||||
import DatePicker from 'antd/es/date-picker'; // for js
|
||||
import 'antd/es/date-picker/style/css'; // for css
|
||||
// import 'antd/es/date-picker/style'; // that will import less
|
||||
```
|
||||
`antd` supports ES modules tree shaking by default for JS part.
|
||||
|
||||
### TypeScript
|
||||
|
||||
- Don't use @types/antd, as antd provides a built-in ts definition already.
|
||||
`antd` provides a built-in ts definition, don't install @types/antd`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Links
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -34,11 +34,21 @@ title: Ant Design of React
|
||||
- 🌍 数十个国际化语言支持。
|
||||
- 🎨 深入每个细节的主题定制能力。
|
||||
|
||||
## 支持环境
|
||||
## 兼容环境
|
||||
|
||||
- 现代浏览器和 IE11（需要 [polyfills](/docs/react/getting-started-cn#兼容性)）。
|
||||
- 现代浏览器和 IE11（需要 [polyfills](https://ant.design/docs/react/getting-started-cn#兼容性)）。
|
||||
- 支持服务端渲染。
|
||||
- [Electron](https://electronjs.org/)
|
||||
- [Electron](https://www.electronjs.org/)
|
||||
|
||||
| [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/edge/edge_48x48.png" alt="IE / Edge" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>IE / Edge | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/firefox/firefox_48x48.png" alt="Firefox" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Firefox | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/chrome/chrome_48x48.png" alt="Chrome" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Chrome | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/safari/safari_48x48.png" alt="Safari" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Safari | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/opera/opera_48x48.png" alt="Opera" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Opera | [<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alrra/browser-logos/master/src/electron/electron_48x48.png" alt="Electron" width="24px" height="24px" />](http://godban.github.io/browsers-support-badges/)</br>Electron |
|
||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|
||||
| IE11, Edge | last 2 versions | last 2 versions | last 2 versions | last 2 versions | last 2 versions |
|
||||
|
||||
对于 IE 系列浏览器，需要提供相应的 Polyfill 支持，建议使用 [@babel/preset-env](https://babeljs.io/docs/en/babel-preset-env) 来解决浏览器兼容问题。如果你在使用 [umi](http://umijs.org/)，可以直接使用 [targets](https://umijs.org/zh/config/#targets) 配置。
|
||||
|
||||
`antd@3.x` 对 React 15/16 两个版本提供支持，但是我们强烈建议你升级到 React 16，以便获得更好的性能和遇到更少的问题。
|
||||
|
||||
> `antd@2.0` 之后不再支持 IE8，`antd@4.0` 之后不再支持 IE9/10。
|
||||
|
||||
## 版本
|
||||
|
||||
@ -88,39 +98,11 @@ import 'antd/dist/antd.css'; // or 'antd/dist/antd.less'
|
||||
|
||||
### 按需加载
|
||||
|
||||
> 注意：antd 默认支持基于 ES module 的 tree shaking，不使用以下插件也会有按需加载的效果。
|
||||
`antd` 的 JS 代码默认支持基于 ES modules 的 tree shaking。
|
||||
|
||||
下面两种方式都可以只加载用到的组件。
|
||||
### TypeScript
|
||||
|
||||
- 使用 [babel-plugin-import](https://github.com/ant-design/babel-plugin-import)（推荐）。
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// .babelrc or babel-loader option
|
||||
{
|
||||
"plugins": [
|
||||
["import", {
|
||||
"libraryName": "antd",
|
||||
"libraryDirectory": "es",
|
||||
"style": "css" // `style: true` 会加载 less 文件
|
||||
}]
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
然后只需从 antd 引入模块即可，无需单独引入样式。等同于下面手动引入的方式。
|
||||
|
||||
```jsx
|
||||
// babel-plugin-import 会帮助你加载 JS 和 CSS
|
||||
import { DatePicker } from 'antd';
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- 手动引入
|
||||
|
||||
```jsx
|
||||
import DatePicker from 'antd/es/date-picker'; // 加载 JS
|
||||
import 'antd/es/date-picker/style/css'; // 加载 CSS
|
||||
// import 'antd/es/date-picker/style'; // 加载 LESS
|
||||
```
|
||||
`antd` 使用 TypeScript 进行书写并提供了完整的定义文件。（不要引用 `@types/antd`）。
|
||||
|
||||
## 链接
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -46,20 +46,16 @@ $ yarn add antd
|
||||
|
||||
Modify `src/App.tsx`, import Button component from `antd`.
|
||||
|
||||
```jsx
|
||||
import React, { Component } from 'react';
|
||||
import Button from 'antd/es/button';
|
||||
```tsx
|
||||
import React, { FC } from 'react';
|
||||
import { Button } from 'antd';
|
||||
import './App.css';
|
||||
|
||||
class App extends Component {
|
||||
render() {
|
||||
return (
|
||||
<div className="App">
|
||||
<Button type="primary">Button</Button>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
const App: FC = () => (
|
||||
<div className="App">
|
||||
<Button type="primary">Button</Button>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
export default App;
|
||||
```
|
||||
@ -68,131 +64,93 @@ Add `antd/dist/antd.css` at the top of `src/App.css`.
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
@import '~antd/dist/antd.css';
|
||||
|
||||
.App {
|
||||
text-align: center;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Ok, reboot with `yarn start`, you should now see a blue primary button displayed on the page. Next you can choose any components of `antd` to develop your application. Visit other workflows of `create-react-app` at it's [User Guide](https://github.com/facebookincubator/create-react-app/blob/master/packages/react-scripts/template/README.md).
|
||||
Ok, reboot with `yarn start`, you should now see a blue primary button displayed on the page. Next you can choose any components of `antd` to develop your application. Visit other workflows of `create-react-app` at it's [User Guide](https://create-react-app.dev/docs/getting-started#creating-a-typescript-app).
|
||||
|
||||
`antd` is written in TypeScript with complete definitions, try out and enjoy the property suggestion and typing check.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
> Don't install `@types/antd`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Advanced Guides
|
||||
|
||||
We are successfully running antd components now but in the real world, there are still lots of problems about antd-demo-ts. For instance, we actually import all styles of components in the project which may be a network performance issue.
|
||||
In the real world, we usually have to modify default webpack config for custom needs such as themes. We can achieve that by using [craco](https://github.com/gsoft-inc/craco) which is one of create-react-app's custom config solutions.
|
||||
|
||||
Now we need to customize the default webpack config. We can achieve that by using [react-app-rewired](https://github.com/timarney/react-app-rewired) which is one of create-react-app's custom config solutions.
|
||||
Install craco and modify the `scripts` field in `package.json`.
|
||||
|
||||
Import react-app-rewired and modify the `scripts` field in package.json. Due to new [react-app-rewired@2.x](https://github.com/timarney/react-app-rewired#alternatives) issue, you shall need [customize-cra](https://github.com/arackaf/customize-cra) along with react-app-rewired.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ yarn add react-app-rewired customize-cra
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ yarn add @craco/craco
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```diff
|
||||
/* package.json */
|
||||
"scripts": {
|
||||
- "start": "react-scripts start",
|
||||
+ "start": "react-app-rewired start",
|
||||
- "build": "react-scripts build",
|
||||
+ "build": "react-app-rewired build",
|
||||
- "test": "react-scripts test",
|
||||
+ "test": "react-app-rewired test",
|
||||
+ "start": "craco start",
|
||||
+ "build": "craco build",
|
||||
+ "test": "craco test",
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then create a `config-overrides.js` at root directory of your project for further overriding.
|
||||
Then create a `craco.config.js` at root directory of your project for further overriding.
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
module.exports = function override(config, env) {
|
||||
// do stuff with the webpack config...
|
||||
return config;
|
||||
/* craco.config.js */
|
||||
module.exports = {
|
||||
// ...
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Use babel-plugin-import
|
||||
|
||||
[babel-plugin-import](https://github.com/ant-design/babel-plugin-import) is a babel plugin for importing components on demand ([How does it work?](/docs/react/getting-started#Import-on-Demand)). We are now trying to install it and modify `config-overrides.js`.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ yarn add babel-plugin-import
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```diff
|
||||
+ const { override, fixBabelImports } = require('customize-cra');
|
||||
|
||||
- module.exports = function override(config, env) {
|
||||
- // do stuff with the webpack config...
|
||||
- return config;
|
||||
- };
|
||||
+ module.exports = override(
|
||||
+ fixBabelImports('import', {
|
||||
+ libraryName: 'antd',
|
||||
+ libraryDirectory: 'es',
|
||||
+ style: 'css',
|
||||
+ }),
|
||||
+ );
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Remove the `@import '~antd/dist/antd.css';` statement added before because `babel-plugin-import` will import styles and import components like below:
|
||||
|
||||
```diff
|
||||
// src/App.js
|
||||
import React, { Component } from 'react';
|
||||
- import Button from 'antd/es/button';
|
||||
+ import { Button } from 'antd';
|
||||
import './App.css';
|
||||
|
||||
const App: React.FC<{}> = () => (
|
||||
<div className="App">
|
||||
<Button type="primary">Button</Button>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
export default App;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then reboot with `yarn start` and visit the demo page, you should not find any [warning messages](https://zos.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/vgcHJRVZFmPjAawwVoXK.png) in the console, which prove that the `import on demand` config is working now. You will find more info about it in [this guide](/docs/react/getting-started#Import-on-Demand).
|
||||
|
||||
### Customize Theme
|
||||
|
||||
According to the [Customize Theme documentation](/docs/react/customize-theme), to customize the theme, we need to modify `less` variables with tools such as [less-loader](https://github.com/webpack/less-loader). We can also use [addLessLoader](https://github.com/arackaf/customize-cra/blob/master/api.md#addlessloaderloaderoptions) to achieve this. Import it and modify `config-overrides.js` like below.
|
||||
According to the [Customize Theme documentation](/docs/react/customize-theme), we need to modify less variables via loader like [less-loader](https://github.com/webpack/less-loader). We can use [craco-less](https://github.com/DocSpring/craco-less) to achieve that,
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ yarn add less less-loader
|
||||
```
|
||||
First we should import less other then css.
|
||||
|
||||
```diff
|
||||
- const { override, fixBabelImports } = require('customize-cra');
|
||||
+ const { override, fixBabelImports, addLessLoader } = require('customize-cra');
|
||||
|
||||
module.exports = override(
|
||||
fixBabelImports('import', {
|
||||
libraryName: 'antd',
|
||||
libraryDirectory: 'es',
|
||||
- style: 'css',
|
||||
+ style: true,
|
||||
}),
|
||||
+ addLessLoader({
|
||||
+ javascriptEnabled: true,
|
||||
+ modifyVars: { '@primary-color': '#1DA57A' },
|
||||
+ }),
|
||||
);
|
||||
- @import '~antd/dist/antd.css';
|
||||
+ @import '~antd/dist/antd.less';
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
We use `modifyVars` option of [less-loader](https://github.com/webpack/less-loader#less-options) here, you can see a green button rendered on the page after rebooting the start server.
|
||||
Then install `craco-less` and modify `craco.config.js` like below.
|
||||
|
||||
> You could also try [craco](https://github.com/sharegate/craco) and [craco-antd](https://github.com/FormAPI/craco-antd) to customize create-react-app webpack config same as customize-cra does.
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ yarn add craco-less
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const CracoLessPlugin = require('craco-less');
|
||||
|
||||
module.exports = {
|
||||
plugins: [
|
||||
{
|
||||
plugin: CracoLessPlugin,
|
||||
options: {
|
||||
lessLoaderOptions: {
|
||||
modifyVars: { '@primary-color': '#1DA57A' },
|
||||
javascriptEnabled: true,
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
],
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
By adding `modifyVars` option of [less-loader](https://github.com/webpack/less-loader#less-options) here, we should see a green button rendered on the page after rebooting the server now.
|
||||
|
||||
We provide built-in dark theme and compact theme in antd, you can reference to [Use dark or compact theme](/docs/react/customize-theme#Use-dark-or-compact-theme).
|
||||
|
||||
> You could also try [react-scripts-rewired](https://github.com/timarney/react-app-rewired) and [customize-cra](https://github.com/arackaf/customize-cra) to customize create-react-app webpack config like craco did.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternative ways
|
||||
|
||||
You can also follow instructions in [Use in create-react-app](/docs/react/use-with-create-react-app), then use to setup the TypeScript development environment by yourself.
|
||||
|
||||
And you can use [react-scripts-ts-antd](https://www.npmjs.com/package/react-scripts-ts-antd) which includes ts-import-plugin, react-app-rewired, scss, less and etc. You can create a new project that without any configurations by running just one command.
|
||||
Follow manual in [Adding TypeScript](https://create-react-app.dev/docs/adding-typescript) to setup TypeScript development environment if you already create a project by [Use in create-react-app](/docs/react/use-with-create-react-app).
|
||||
|
||||
- [Create React apps (with Typescript and antd) with no build configuration](https://github.com/SZzzzz/react-scripts-ts-antd)
|
||||
- [react-app-rewire-typescript](https://github.com/lwd-technology/react-app-rewire-typescript)
|
||||
- [ts-import-plugin](https://github.com/Brooooooklyn/ts-import-plugin)
|
||||
- [create-react-app Adding TypeScript](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/adding-typescript)
|
||||
- [Migrating from create-react-app-typescript to Create React App](https://vincenttunru.com/migrate-create-react-app-typescript-to-create-react-app/)
|
||||
|
||||
@ -17,10 +17,6 @@ title: 在 TypeScript 中使用
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ yarn create react-app antd-demo-ts --template typescript
|
||||
|
||||
# or
|
||||
|
||||
npx create-react-app my-app --template typescript
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
如果你使用的是 npm（接下来我们都会用 yarn 作为例子，如果你习惯用 npm 也没问题）。
|
||||
@ -46,151 +42,113 @@ $ yarn add antd
|
||||
|
||||
修改 `src/App.tsx`，引入 antd 的按钮组件。
|
||||
|
||||
```jsx
|
||||
import React, { Component } from 'react';
|
||||
import Button from 'antd/es/button';
|
||||
```tsx
|
||||
import React, { FC } from 'react';
|
||||
import { Button } from 'antd';
|
||||
import './App.css';
|
||||
|
||||
class App extends Component {
|
||||
render() {
|
||||
return (
|
||||
<div className="App">
|
||||
<Button type="primary">Button</Button>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
const App: FC = () => (
|
||||
<div className="App">
|
||||
<Button type="primary">Button</Button>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
export default App;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
修改 `src/App.css` 引入 antd 的样式。
|
||||
修改 `src/App.css`，在文件顶部引入 antd 的样式。
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
@import '~antd/dist/antd.css';
|
||||
|
||||
.App {
|
||||
text-align: center;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
重新启动 `yarn start`，现在你应该能看到页面上已经有了 antd 的蓝色按钮组件，接下来就可以继续选用其他组件开发应用了。其他开发流程你可以参考 create-react-app 的[官方文档](https://github.com/facebookincubator/create-react-app/blob/master/packages/react-scripts/template/README.md)。
|
||||
重新启动 `yarn start`，现在你应该能看到页面上已经有了 antd 的蓝色按钮组件，接下来就可以继续选用其他组件开发应用了。其他开发流程你可以参考 create-react-app 的[官方文档](https://create-react-app.dev/docs/getting-started#creating-a-typescript-app)。
|
||||
|
||||
`antd` 使用 TypeScript 书写并提供了完整的定义，你可以享受组件属性输入建议和定义检查的功能。
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
> 注意不要安装 `@types/antd`。
|
||||
|
||||
## 高级配置
|
||||
|
||||
我们现在已经把组件成功运行起来了，但是在实际开发过程中还有很多问题，例如上面的例子实际上加载了全部的 antd 组件的样式（对前端性能是个隐患）。
|
||||
这个例子在实际开发中还有一些优化的空间，比如无法进行主题配置。
|
||||
|
||||
此时我们需要对 create-react-app 的默认配置进行自定义，这里我们使用 [react-app-rewired](https://github.com/timarney/react-app-rewired) （一个对 create-react-app 进行自定义配置的社区解决方案）。
|
||||
此时我们需要对 create-react-app 的默认配置进行自定义，这里我们使用 [craco](https://github.com/gsoft-inc/craco) （一个对 create-react-app 进行自定义配置的社区解决方案）。
|
||||
|
||||
引入 react-app-rewired 并修改 package.json 里的启动配置。由于新的 [react-app-rewired@2.x](https://github.com/timarney/react-app-rewired#alternatives) 版本的关系，你还需要安装 [customize-cra](https://github.com/arackaf/customize-cra)。
|
||||
现在我们安装 craco 并修改 `package.json` 里的 `scripts` 属性。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ yarn add react-app-rewired customize-cra
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ yarn add @craco/craco
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```diff
|
||||
/* package.json */
|
||||
"scripts": {
|
||||
- "start": "react-scripts start",
|
||||
+ "start": "react-app-rewired start",
|
||||
- "build": "react-scripts build",
|
||||
+ "build": "react-app-rewired build",
|
||||
- "test": "react-scripts test",
|
||||
+ "test": "react-app-rewired test",
|
||||
+ "start": "craco start",
|
||||
+ "build": "craco build",
|
||||
+ "test": "craco test",
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
然后在项目根目录创建一个 `config-overrides.js` 用于修改默认配置。
|
||||
然后在项目根目录创建一个 `craco.config.js` 用于修改默认配置。
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
module.exports = function override(config, env) {
|
||||
// do stuff with the webpack config...
|
||||
return config;
|
||||
/* craco.config.js */
|
||||
module.exports = {
|
||||
// ...
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 使用 babel-plugin-import
|
||||
|
||||
[babel-plugin-import](https://github.com/ant-design/babel-plugin-import) 是一个用于按需加载组件代码和样式的 babel 插件（[原理](/docs/react/getting-started#按需加载)），现在我们尝试安装它并修改 `config-overrides.js` 文件。
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ yarn add babel-plugin-import
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```diff
|
||||
+ const { override, fixBabelImports } = require('customize-cra');
|
||||
|
||||
- module.exports = function override(config, env) {
|
||||
- // do stuff with the webpack config...
|
||||
- return config;
|
||||
- };
|
||||
+ module.exports = override(
|
||||
+ fixBabelImports('import', {
|
||||
+ libraryName: 'antd',
|
||||
+ libraryDirectory: 'es',
|
||||
+ style: 'css',
|
||||
+ }),
|
||||
+ );
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
然后移除前面在 `src/App.css` 里全量添加的 `@import '~antd/dist/antd.css';` 样式代码，并且按下面的格式引入模块。
|
||||
|
||||
```diff
|
||||
// src/App.tsx
|
||||
import React, { Component } from 'react';
|
||||
- import Button from 'antd/es/button';
|
||||
+ import { Button } from 'antd';
|
||||
import './App.css';
|
||||
|
||||
const App: React.FC<{}> = () => (
|
||||
<div className="App">
|
||||
<Button type="primary">Button</Button>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
export default App;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
最后重启 `yarn start` 访问页面，antd 组件的 js 和 css 代码都会按需加载，你在控制台也不会看到这样的[警告信息](https://zos.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/vgcHJRVZFmPjAawwVoXK.png)。关于按需加载的原理和其他方式可以阅读[这里](/docs/react/getting-started#按需加载)。
|
||||
|
||||
### 自定义主题
|
||||
|
||||
按照 [配置主题](/docs/react/customize-theme) 的要求，自定义主题需要用到 less 变量覆盖功能。我们可以引入 `customize-cra` 中提供的 less 相关的函数 [addLessLoader](https://github.com/arackaf/customize-cra/blob/master/api.md#addlessloaderloaderoptions) 来帮助加载 less 样式，同时修改 `config-overrides.js` 文件如下。
|
||||
按照 [配置主题](/docs/react/customize-theme) 的要求，自定义主题需要用到类似 [less-loader](https://github.com/webpack-contrib/less-loader/) 提供的 less 变量覆盖功能。我们可以引入 [craco-less](https://github.com/DocSpring/craco-less) 来帮助加载 less 样式和修改变量。
|
||||
|
||||
首先修改样式引用为 less 文件。
|
||||
|
||||
```diff
|
||||
- const { override, fixBabelImports } = require('customize-cra');
|
||||
+ const { override, fixBabelImports, addLessLoader } = require('customize-cra');
|
||||
|
||||
module.exports = override(
|
||||
fixBabelImports('import', {
|
||||
libraryName: 'antd',
|
||||
libraryDirectory: 'es',
|
||||
- style: 'css',
|
||||
+ style: true,
|
||||
}),
|
||||
+ addLessLoader({
|
||||
+ javascriptEnabled: true,
|
||||
+ modifyVars: { '@primary-color': '#1DA57A' },
|
||||
+ }),
|
||||
);
|
||||
- @import '~antd/dist/antd.css';
|
||||
+ @import '~antd/dist/antd.less';
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
这里利用了 [less-loader](https://github.com/webpack/less-loader#less-options) 的 `modifyVars` 来进行主题配置，变量和其他配置方式可以参考 [配置主题](/docs/react/customize-theme) 文档。
|
||||
然后安装 `craco-less` 并修改 `config-overrides.js` 文件如下。
|
||||
|
||||
修改后重启 `yarn start`，如果看到一个绿色的按钮就说明配置成功了。
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ yarn add craco-less
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> 对于自定义 webpack 配置，你也可以使用 [craco](https://github.com/sharegate/craco) 和 [craco-antd](https://github.com/FormAPI/craco-antd) 来实现和 customize-cra 一样的修改 create-react-app 配置的功能。
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const CracoLessPlugin = require('craco-less');
|
||||
|
||||
module.exports = {
|
||||
plugins: [
|
||||
{
|
||||
plugin: CracoLessPlugin,
|
||||
options: {
|
||||
lessLoaderOptions: {
|
||||
modifyVars: { '@primary-color': '#1DA57A' },
|
||||
javascriptEnabled: true,
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
],
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
这里利用了 [less-loader](https://github.com/webpack/less-loader#less-options) 的 `modifyVars` 来进行主题配置，变量和其他配置方式可以参考 [配置主题](/docs/react/customize-theme) 文档。修改后重启 `yarn start`，如果看到一个绿色的按钮就说明配置成功了。
|
||||
|
||||
antd 内建了深色主题和紧凑主题，你可以参照 [使用暗色主题和紧凑主题](/docs/react/customize-theme#使用暗色主题和紧凑主题) 进行接入。
|
||||
|
||||
> 同样，你可以使用 [react-scripts-rewired](https://github.com/timarney/react-app-rewired) 和 [customize-cra](https://github.com/arackaf/customize-cra) 来自定义 create-react-app 的 webpack 配置。
|
||||
|
||||
## 其他方案
|
||||
|
||||
先按照 [在 create-react-app 中使用](/docs/react/use-with-create-react-app) 中的说明操作，再配置 TypeScript 开发环境。
|
||||
|
||||
你也可以使用 [react-scripts-ts-antd](https://www.npmjs.com/package/react-scripts-ts-antd)，其中包括了 ts-import-plugin，react-app-rewired，scss，less 等插件。你可以通过只运行一个命令来创建一个没有任何配置的新项目。
|
||||
如果你已经按照 [在 create-react-app 中使用](/docs/react/use-with-create-react-app) 初始化了环境，可以参考官方文档里的 [Adding TypeScript](https://create-react-app.dev/docs/adding-typescript) 配置 TypeScript 开发环境。
|
||||
|
||||
- [Create React apps (with Typescript and antd) with no build configuration](https://github.com/SZzzzz/react-scripts-ts-antd)
|
||||
- [react-app-rewire-typescript](https://github.com/lwd-technology/react-app-rewire-typescript)
|
||||
- [ts-import-plugin](https://github.com/Brooooooklyn/ts-import-plugin)
|
||||
- [create-react-app Adding TypeScript](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/adding-typescript)
|
||||
- [Migrating from create-react-app-typescript to Create React App](https://vincenttunru.com/migrate-create-react-app-typescript-to-create-react-app/)
|
||||
|
||||
@ -76,30 +76,20 @@ Add `antd/dist/antd.css` at the top of `src/App.css`.
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
@import '~antd/dist/antd.css';
|
||||
|
||||
.App {
|
||||
text-align: center;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Ok, you should now see a blue primary button displayed on the page. Next you can choose any components of `antd` to develop your application. Visit other workflows of `create-react-app` at its [User Guide](https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app/blob/master/packages/cra-template/template/README.md).
|
||||
Ok, you should now see a blue primary button displayed on the page. Next you can choose any components of `antd` to develop your application. Visit other workflows of `create-react-app` at its [User Guide](https://create-react-app.dev/docs/getting-started).
|
||||
|
||||
We are successfully running antd components now, go build your own application!
|
||||
|
||||
## Advanced Guides
|
||||
|
||||
In the real world, there are still lots of problems about antd-demo. For instance, we actually import styles of all components in the project which may be a css bundle size issue (It is OK then if you don't care the gzipped 60kb css file size).
|
||||
In the real world, we usually have to modify default webpack config for custom needs such as themes. We can achieve that by using [craco](https://github.com/gsoft-inc/craco) which is one of create-react-app's custom config solutions.
|
||||
|
||||
Now we need to customize the default webpack config. We can achieve that by using [react-app-rewired](https://github.com/timarney/react-app-rewired) which is one of create-react-app's custom config solutions.
|
||||
|
||||
Import react-app-rewired and modify the `scripts` field in package.json. Due to new [react-app-rewired@2.x](https://github.com/timarney/react-app-rewired#alternatives) issue, you shall need [customize-cra](https://github.com/arackaf/customize-cra) along with react-app-rewired.
|
||||
Install craco and modify the `scripts` field in `package.json`.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ yarn add react-app-rewired customize-cra
|
||||
# use less-loader@6.0.0
|
||||
$ yarn add react-app-rewired customize-cra@next
|
||||
$ yarn add @craco/craco
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```diff
|
||||
@ -108,130 +98,68 @@ $ yarn add react-app-rewired customize-cra@next
|
||||
- "start": "react-scripts start",
|
||||
- "build": "react-scripts build",
|
||||
- "test": "react-scripts test",
|
||||
+ "start": "react-app-rewired start",
|
||||
+ "build": "react-app-rewired build",
|
||||
+ "test": "react-app-rewired test",
|
||||
+ "start": "craco start",
|
||||
+ "build": "craco build",
|
||||
+ "test": "craco test",
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then create a `config-overrides.js` at root directory of your project for further overriding.
|
||||
Then create a `craco.config.js` at root directory of your project for further overriding.
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
module.exports = function override(config, env) {
|
||||
// do stuff with the webpack config...
|
||||
return config;
|
||||
/* craco.config.js */
|
||||
module.exports = {
|
||||
// ...
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Use babel-plugin-import
|
||||
|
||||
> Note: antd support ES6 tree shaking by default even without this babel plugin for js part.
|
||||
|
||||
[babel-plugin-import](https://github.com/ant-design/babel-plugin-import) is a babel plugin for importing components on demand ([How does it work?](/docs/react/getting-started#Import-on-Demand)). We are now trying to install it and modify `config-overrides.js`.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ yarn add babel-plugin-import
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```diff
|
||||
+ const { override, fixBabelImports } = require('customize-cra');
|
||||
|
||||
- module.exports = function override(config, env) {
|
||||
- // do stuff with the webpack config...
|
||||
- return config;
|
||||
- };
|
||||
+ module.exports = override(
|
||||
+ fixBabelImports('antd', {
|
||||
+ libraryDirectory: 'es',
|
||||
+ style: 'css',
|
||||
+ }),
|
||||
+ );
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Remove the `@import '~antd/dist/antd.css';` statement added before because `babel-plugin-import` will import styles and import components like below:
|
||||
|
||||
```diff
|
||||
// src/App.js
|
||||
import React, { Component } from 'react';
|
||||
- import Button from 'antd/es/button';
|
||||
+ import { Button } from 'antd';
|
||||
import './App.css';
|
||||
|
||||
const App = () => (
|
||||
<div className="App">
|
||||
<Button type="primary">Button</Button>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
export default App;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then reboot with `yarn start` and visit the demo page, you should not find any [warning messages](https://zos.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/vgcHJRVZFmPjAawwVoXK.png) in the console, which prove that the `import on demand` config is working now. You will find more info about it in [this guide](/docs/react/getting-started#Import-on-Demand).
|
||||
|
||||
### Customize Theme
|
||||
|
||||
According to the [Customize Theme documentation](/docs/react/customize-theme), to customize the theme, we need to modify `less` variables with tools such as [less-loader](https://github.com/webpack/less-loader). We can also use [addLessLoader](https://github.com/arackaf/customize-cra/blob/master/api.md#addlessloaderloaderoptions) to achieve this. Import it and modify `config-overrides.js` like below.
|
||||
According to the [Customize Theme documentation](/docs/react/customize-theme), we need to modify less variables via loader like [less-loader](https://github.com/webpack/less-loader). We can use [craco-less](https://github.com/DocSpring/craco-less) to achieve that,
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ yarn add less less-loader
|
||||
```
|
||||
First we should import less other then css.
|
||||
|
||||
```diff
|
||||
- const { override, fixBabelImports } = require('customize-cra');
|
||||
+ const { override, fixBabelImports, addLessLoader } = require('customize-cra');
|
||||
|
||||
module.exports = override(
|
||||
fixBabelImports('antd', {
|
||||
libraryDirectory: 'es',
|
||||
- style: 'css',
|
||||
+ style: true,
|
||||
}),
|
||||
+ addLessLoader({
|
||||
+ lessOptions: { // If you are using less-loader@5 please spread the lessOptions to options directly
|
||||
+ javascriptEnabled: true,
|
||||
+ modifyVars: { '@primary-color': '#1DA57A' },
|
||||
+ },
|
||||
+ }),
|
||||
);
|
||||
- @import '~antd/dist/antd.css';
|
||||
+ @import '~antd/dist/antd.less';
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
We use `modifyVars` option of [less-loader](https://github.com/webpack/less-loader#less-options) here. If you see a green button rendered on the page after rebooting the server, then the configuration was successful.
|
||||
|
||||
We have built-in dark theme and compact theme in antd, you can reference to [Use dark or compact theme](/docs/react/customize-theme#Use-dark-or-compact-theme).
|
||||
|
||||
> You could also try [craco](https://github.com/sharegate/craco) and [craco-antd](https://github.com/FormAPI/craco-antd) to customize create-react-app webpack config same as customize-cra does.
|
||||
|
||||
> Note: It is recommended to use the latest version of `less`, or a minimum version greater than `3.0.1`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Replace momentjs to Day.js
|
||||
|
||||
You can use [antd-dayjs-webpack-plugin](https://github.com/ant-design/antd-dayjs-webpack-plugin) plugin to replace momentjs to Day.js to reduce bundle size dramatically.
|
||||
Then install `craco-less` and modify `craco.config.js` like below.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ yarn add antd-dayjs-webpack-plugin
|
||||
$ yarn add craco-less
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const { override, addWebpackPlugin } = require('customize-cra');
|
||||
const AntdDayjsWebpackPlugin = require('antd-dayjs-webpack-plugin');
|
||||
const CracoLessPlugin = require('craco-less');
|
||||
|
||||
module.exports = override(addWebpackPlugin(new AntdDayjsWebpackPlugin()));
|
||||
module.exports = {
|
||||
plugins: [
|
||||
{
|
||||
plugin: CracoLessPlugin,
|
||||
options: {
|
||||
lessLoaderOptions: {
|
||||
modifyVars: { '@primary-color': '#1DA57A' },
|
||||
javascriptEnabled: true,
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
],
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
By adding `modifyVars` option of [less-loader](https://github.com/webpack/less-loader#less-options) here, we should see a green button rendered on the page after rebooting the server now.
|
||||
|
||||
We provide built-in dark theme and compact theme in antd, you can reference to [Use dark or compact theme](/docs/react/customize-theme#Use-dark-or-compact-theme).
|
||||
|
||||
> You could also try [react-scripts-rewired](https://github.com/timarney/react-app-rewired) and [customize-cra](https://github.com/arackaf/customize-cra) to customize create-react-app webpack config like craco did.
|
||||
|
||||
## eject
|
||||
|
||||
You can also eject your application using [yarn run eject](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/available-scripts#npm-run-eject) for a custom setup of create-react-app, although you should dig into it by yourself.
|
||||
|
||||
## Source code and other boilerplates
|
||||
## Summary
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, we used antd with create-react-app successfully, you can learn these practices for your own webpack workflow too, and find more webpack configs in the [atool-build](https://github.com/ant-tool/atool-build/blob/master/src/getWebpackCommonConfig.js). (For instance, add [moment noParse](https://github.com/ant-tool/atool-build/blob/e4bd2959689b6a95cb5c1c854a5db8c98676bdb3/src/getWebpackCommonConfig.js#L90) to avoid loading all language files.)
|
||||
Finally, we used antd with create-react-app successfully, the source code of this guide was pushed to [create-react-app-antd](https://github.com/ant-design/create-react-app-antd) which you could clone and use it directly.
|
||||
|
||||
There are a lot of great boilerplates like create-react-app in the React community. There are some source code samples of importing antd in them if you encounter some problems.
|
||||
|
||||
- [create-react-app-antd](https://github.com/ant-design/create-react-app-antd)
|
||||
- [comerc/cra-ts-antd](https://github.com/comerc/cra-ts-antd)
|
||||
- [react-boilerplate/react-boilerplate](https://github.com/ant-design/react-boilerplate)
|
||||
- [kriasoft/react-starter-kit](https://github.com/ant-design/react-starter-kit)
|
||||
- [next.js](https://github.com/zeit/next.js/tree/master/examples/with-ant-design)
|
||||
- [nwb](https://github.com/insin/nwb-examples/tree/master/react-app-antd)
|
||||
- [antd-react-scripts](https://github.com/minesaner/create-react-app/tree/antd/packages/react-scripts)
|
||||
Next part, We will intruduce how to use antd in [TypeScript](/docs/react/use-in-typescript) and [Umi](/docs/react/practical-projects), let's keep moving!
|
||||
|
||||
@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ $ yarn add antd
|
||||
|
||||
```jsx
|
||||
import React from 'react';
|
||||
import Button from 'antd/es/button';
|
||||
import { Button } from 'antd';
|
||||
import './App.css';
|
||||
|
||||
const App = () => (
|
||||
@ -76,30 +76,22 @@ export default App;
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
@import '~antd/dist/antd.css';
|
||||
|
||||
.App {
|
||||
text-align: center;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
好了，现在你应该能看到页面上已经有了 antd 的蓝色按钮组件，接下来就可以继续选用其他组件开发应用了。其他开发流程你可以参考 create-react-app 的[官方文档](https://github.com/facebookincubator/create-react-app/blob/master/packages/react-scripts/template/README.md)。
|
||||
好了，现在你应该能看到页面上已经有了 antd 的蓝色按钮组件，接下来就可以继续选用其他组件开发应用了。其他开发流程你可以参考 create-react-app 的[官方文档](https://create-react-app.dev/docs/getting-started)。
|
||||
|
||||
我们现在已经把 antd 组件成功运行起来了，开始开发你的应用吧！
|
||||
|
||||
## 高级配置
|
||||
|
||||
这个例子在实际开发中还有一些优化的空间，比如无法进行主题配置，而且上面的例子加载了全部的 antd 组件的样式（gzipped 后一共大约 60kb）。
|
||||
这个例子在实际开发中还有一些优化的空间，比如无法进行主题配置。
|
||||
|
||||
此时我们需要对 create-react-app 的默认配置进行自定义，这里我们使用 [react-app-rewired](https://github.com/timarney/react-app-rewired) （一个对 create-react-app 进行自定义配置的社区解决方案）。
|
||||
此时我们需要对 create-react-app 的默认配置进行自定义，这里我们使用 [craco](https://github.com/gsoft-inc/craco) （一个对 create-react-app 进行自定义配置的社区解决方案）。
|
||||
|
||||
引入 react-app-rewired 并修改 package.json 里的启动配置。由于新的 [react-app-rewired@2.x](https://github.com/timarney/react-app-rewired#alternatives) 版本的关系，你还需要安装 [customize-cra](https://github.com/arackaf/customize-cra)。
|
||||
现在我们安装 craco 并修改 `package.json` 里的 `scripts` 属性。
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ yarn add react-app-rewired customize-cra
|
||||
# 使用less-loader@6.0.0
|
||||
$ yarn add react-app-rewired customize-cra@next
|
||||
$ yarn add @craco/craco
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```diff
|
||||
@ -108,130 +100,70 @@ $ yarn add react-app-rewired customize-cra@next
|
||||
- "start": "react-scripts start",
|
||||
- "build": "react-scripts build",
|
||||
- "test": "react-scripts test",
|
||||
+ "start": "react-app-rewired start",
|
||||
+ "build": "react-app-rewired build",
|
||||
+ "test": "react-app-rewired test",
|
||||
+ "start": "craco start",
|
||||
+ "build": "craco build",
|
||||
+ "test": "craco test",
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
然后在项目根目录创建一个 `config-overrides.js` 用于修改默认配置。
|
||||
然后在项目根目录创建一个 `craco.config.js` 用于修改默认配置。
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
module.exports = function override(config, env) {
|
||||
// do stuff with the webpack config...
|
||||
return config;
|
||||
/* craco.config.js */
|
||||
module.exports = {
|
||||
// ...
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 使用 babel-plugin-import
|
||||
|
||||
> 注意：antd 默认支持基于 ES module 的 tree shaking，js 代码部分不使用这个插件也会有按需加载的效果。
|
||||
|
||||
[babel-plugin-import](https://github.com/ant-design/babel-plugin-import) 是一个用于按需加载组件代码和样式的 babel 插件（[原理](/docs/react/getting-started#按需加载)），现在我们尝试安装它并修改 `config-overrides.js` 文件。
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ yarn add babel-plugin-import
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```diff
|
||||
+ const { override, fixBabelImports } = require('customize-cra');
|
||||
|
||||
- module.exports = function override(config, env) {
|
||||
- // do stuff with the webpack config...
|
||||
- return config;
|
||||
- };
|
||||
+ module.exports = override(
|
||||
+ fixBabelImports('antd', {
|
||||
+ libraryDirectory: 'es',
|
||||
+ style: 'css',
|
||||
+ }),
|
||||
+ );
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
然后移除前面在 `src/App.css` 里全量添加的 `@import '~antd/dist/antd.css';` 样式代码，并且按下面的格式引入模块。
|
||||
|
||||
```diff
|
||||
// src/App.js
|
||||
import React, { Component } from 'react';
|
||||
- import Button from 'antd/es/button';
|
||||
+ import { Button } from 'antd';
|
||||
import './App.css';
|
||||
|
||||
const App = () => (
|
||||
<div className="App">
|
||||
<Button type="primary">Button</Button>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
export default App;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
最后重启 `yarn start` 访问页面，antd 组件的 js 和 css 代码都会按需加载，你在控制台也不会看到这样的[警告信息](https://zos.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/vgcHJRVZFmPjAawwVoXK.png)。关于按需加载的原理和其他方式可以阅读[这里](/docs/react/getting-started#按需加载)。
|
||||
|
||||
### 自定义主题
|
||||
|
||||
按照 [配置主题](/docs/react/customize-theme) 的要求，自定义主题需要用到 less 变量覆盖功能。我们可以引入 `customize-cra` 中提供的 less 相关的函数 [addLessLoader](https://github.com/arackaf/customize-cra/blob/master/api.md#addlessloaderloaderoptions) 来帮助加载 less 样式，同时修改 `config-overrides.js` 文件如下。
|
||||
按照 [配置主题](/docs/react/customize-theme) 的要求，自定义主题需要用到类似 [less-loader](https://github.com/webpack-contrib/less-loader/) 提供的 less 变量覆盖功能。我们可以引入 [craco-less](https://github.com/DocSpring/craco-less) 来帮助加载 less 样式和修改变量。
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ yarn add less less-loader
|
||||
```
|
||||
首先修改样式引用为 less 文件。
|
||||
|
||||
```diff
|
||||
- const { override, fixBabelImports } = require('customize-cra');
|
||||
+ const { override, fixBabelImports, addLessLoader } = require('customize-cra');
|
||||
- @import '~antd/dist/antd.css';
|
||||
+ @import '~antd/dist/antd.less';
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
module.exports = override(
|
||||
fixBabelImports('antd', {
|
||||
libraryDirectory: 'es',
|
||||
- style: 'css',
|
||||
+ style: true,
|
||||
}),
|
||||
+ addLessLoader({
|
||||
+ lessOptions: { // 如果使用less-loader@5，请移除 lessOptions 这一级直接配置选项。
|
||||
+ javascriptEnabled: true,
|
||||
+ modifyVars: { '@primary-color': '#1DA57A' },
|
||||
+ },
|
||||
+ }),
|
||||
);
|
||||
然后安装 `craco-less` 并修改 `config-overrides.js` 文件如下。
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ yarn add craco-less
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const CracoLessPlugin = require('craco-less');
|
||||
|
||||
module.exports = {
|
||||
plugins: [
|
||||
{
|
||||
plugin: CracoLessPlugin,
|
||||
options: {
|
||||
lessLoaderOptions: {
|
||||
modifyVars: { '@primary-color': '#1DA57A' },
|
||||
javascriptEnabled: true,
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
],
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
这里利用了 [less-loader](https://github.com/webpack/less-loader#less-options) 的 `modifyVars` 来进行主题配置，变量和其他配置方式可以参考 [配置主题](/docs/react/customize-theme) 文档。修改后重启 `yarn start`，如果看到一个绿色的按钮就说明配置成功了。
|
||||
|
||||
antd 内建了深色主题和紧凑主题，你可以参照 [使用暗色主题和紧凑主题](/docs/react/customize-theme#使用暗色主题和紧凑主题) 进行接入。
|
||||
|
||||
> 同样，你可以使用 [craco](https://github.com/sharegate/craco) 和 [craco-antd](https://github.com/FormAPI/craco-antd) 来自定义 create-react-app 的 webpack 配置，类似于 customize-cra。
|
||||
|
||||
> 注意：建议使用最新版本的 `less`，或不低于 `3.0.1`。
|
||||
|
||||
## 使用 Day.js 替换 momentjs 优化打包大小
|
||||
|
||||
你可以使用 [antd-dayjs-webpack-plugin](https://github.com/ant-design/antd-dayjs-webpack-plugin) 插件用 Day.js 替换 momentjs 来大幅减小打包大小。
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ yarn add antd-dayjs-webpack-plugin
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const { override, addWebpackPlugin } = require('customize-cra');
|
||||
const AntdDayjsWebpackPlugin = require('antd-dayjs-webpack-plugin');
|
||||
|
||||
module.exports = override(addWebpackPlugin(new AntdDayjsWebpackPlugin()));
|
||||
```
|
||||
> 同样，你可以使用 [react-scripts-rewired](https://github.com/timarney/react-app-rewired) 和 [customize-cra](https://github.com/arackaf/customize-cra) 来自定义 create-react-app 的 webpack 配置。
|
||||
|
||||
## eject
|
||||
|
||||
你也可以使用 create-react-app 提供的 [yarn run eject](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/available-scripts#npm-run-eject) 命令将所有内建的配置暴露出来。不过这种配置方式需要你自行探索，不在本文讨论范围内。
|
||||
你也可以使用 create-react-app 提供的 [yarn run eject](https://create-react-app.dev/docs/available-scripts/#npm-run-eject) 命令将所有内建的配置暴露出来。不过这种配置方式需要你自行探索，不在本文讨论范围内。
|
||||
|
||||
## 源码和其他脚手架
|
||||
## 小结
|
||||
|
||||
以上是在 create-react-app 中使用 antd 的相关实践，你也可以借鉴此文的做法在自己的 webpack 工作流中使用 antd，更多 webpack 配置可参考 [atool-build](https://github.com/ant-tool/atool-build/blob/master/src/getWebpackCommonConfig.js)。（例如加入 [moment noParse](https://github.com/ant-tool/atool-build/blob/e4bd2959689b6a95cb5c1c854a5db8c98676bdb3/src/getWebpackCommonConfig.js#L90) 避免加载所有语言文件）
|
||||
以上是在 create-react-app 中使用 antd 的相关实践，你也可以借鉴此文的做法在自己的 webpack 工作流中使用 antd。
|
||||
|
||||
React 生态圈中还有很多优秀的脚手架，使用它们并引入 antd 时，你可能会遇到一些问题，下面是一些著名脚手架使用 antd 的范例，包括本文的 create-react-app。
|
||||
上述教程的脚手架源码我们放在 [create-react-app-antd](https://github.com/ant-design/create-react-app-antd) 中，你可以直接下载使用。
|
||||
|
||||
- [react-boilerplate/react-boilerplate](https://github.com/ant-design/react-boilerplate)
|
||||
- [kriasoft/react-starter-kit](https://github.com/ant-design/react-starter-kit)
|
||||
- [create-react-app-antd](https://github.com/ant-design/create-react-app-antd)
|
||||
- [cra-ts-antd](https://github.com/comerc/cra-ts-antd)
|
||||
- [next.js](https://github.com/zeit/next.js/tree/master/examples/with-ant-design)
|
||||
- [nwb](https://github.com/insin/nwb-examples/tree/master/react-app-antd)
|
||||
- [antd-react-scripts](https://github.com/minesaner/create-react-app/tree/antd/packages/react-scripts)
|
||||
接下来我们会介绍如何在 [TypeScript](/docs/react/use-in-typescript) 和 [Umi](/docs/react/practical-projects) 中使用 antd，欢迎继续阅读。
|
||||
|
||||
@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
|
||||
"react-component",
|
||||
"ui"
|
||||
],
|
||||
"homepage": "http://ant.design/",
|
||||
"homepage": "https://ant.design/",
|
||||
"bugs": {
|
||||
"url": "https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/issues"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user