ant-design/components/dropdown/index.en-US.md
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A dropdown list.

When To Use

When there are more than a few options to choose from, you can wrap them in a Dropdown. By hovering or clicking on the trigger, a dropdown menu will appear, which allows you to choose an option and execute the relevant action.

Usage upgrade after 4.24.0

import Alert from '../alert';
ReactDOM.render(<Alert message="After version 4.24.0, we provide a simpler usage <Dropdown menu={{ items: [...] }} /> with better performance and potential of writing simpler code style in your applications. Meanwhile, we deprecated the old usage in browser console, we will remove it in antd 5.0." />, mountNode);
// works when >=4.24.0, recommended ✅
const items = [
  { label: 'item 1', key: 'item-1' }, // remember to pass the key prop
  { label: 'item 2', key: 'item-2' },
];
return (
  <Dropdown menu={{ items }}>
    <a>Hover me</a>
  </Dropdown>
);

// works when <4.24.0, deprecated when >=4.24.0 🙅🏻‍♀️
const menu = (
  <Menu>
    <Menu.Item>item 1</Menu.Item>
    <Menu.Item>item 2</Menu.Item>
  </Menu>
);
return (
  <Dropdown overlay={menu}>
    <a>Hover me</a>
  </Dropdown>
);

API

Dropdown

Property Description Type Default Version
arrow Whether the dropdown arrow should be visible boolean | { pointAtCenter: boolean } false
autoFocus Focus element in overlay when opened boolean false 4.21.0
disabled Whether the dropdown menu is disabled boolean -
destroyPopupOnHide Whether destroy dropdown when hidden boolean false
dropdownRender Customize dropdown content (menus: ReactNode) => ReactNode - 4.24.0
getPopupContainer To set the container of the dropdown menu. The default is to create a div element in body, but you can reset it to the scrolling area and make a relative reposition. Example on CodePen (triggerNode: HTMLElement) => HTMLElement () => document.body
menu The menu props MenuProps - 4.24.0
overlayClassName The class name of the dropdown root element string -
overlayStyle The style of the dropdown root element CSSProperties -
placement Placement of popup menu: bottom bottomLeft bottomRight top topLeft topRight string bottomLeft
trigger The trigger mode which executes the dropdown action. Note that hover can't be used on touchscreens Array<click|hover|contextMenu> [hover]
open Whether the dropdown menu is currently open. Use visible under 4.23.0 (why?) boolean - 4.23.0
onOpenChange Called when the open state is changed. Not trigger when hidden by click item. Use onVisibleChange under 4.23.0 (why?) (open: boolean) => void - 4.23.0

Dropdown.Button

Same props from Dropdown. And includes additional props:

Property Description Type Default Version
buttonsRender Custom buttons inside Dropdown.Button (buttons: ReactNode[]) => ReactNode[] -
loading Set the loading status of button boolean | { delay: number } false
danger Set the danger status of button boolean - 4.23.0
icon Icon (appears on the right) ReactNode -
size Size of the button, the same as Button string default
type Type of the button, the same as Button string default
onClick The same as Button: called when you click the button on the left (event) => void -