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110 lines
5.7 KiB
Markdown
110 lines
5.7 KiB
Markdown
---
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category: Components
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group: Data Display
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title: Tooltip
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cover: https://mdn.alipayobjects.com/huamei_7uahnr/afts/img/A*9LKlRbWytugAAAAAAAAAAAAADrJ8AQ/original
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coverDark: https://mdn.alipayobjects.com/huamei_7uahnr/afts/img/A*bCbPTJ7LQngAAAAAAAAAAAAADrJ8AQ/original
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demo:
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cols: 2
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---
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A simple text popup tip.
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## When To Use
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- The tip is shown on mouse enter, and is hidden on mouse leave. The Tooltip doesn't support complex text or operations.
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- To provide an explanation of a `button/text/operation`. It's often used instead of the html `title` attribute.
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## Examples
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<!-- prettier-ignore -->
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<code src="./demo/basic.tsx">Basic</code>
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<code src="./demo/placement.tsx">Placement</code>
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<code src="./demo/arrow.tsx">Arrow</code>
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<code src="./demo/shift.tsx" iframe="200">Auto Shift</code>
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<code src="./demo/auto-adjust-overflow.tsx" debug>Adjust placement automatically</code>
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<code src="./demo/destroy-tooltip-on-hide.tsx" debug>Destroy tooltip when hidden</code>
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<code src="./demo/colorful.tsx">Colorful Tooltip</code>
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<code src="./demo/render-panel.tsx" debug>_InternalPanelDoNotUseOrYouWillBeFired</code>
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<code src="./demo/debug.tsx" debug>Debug</code>
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<code src="./demo/disabled.tsx">Disabled</code>
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<code src="./demo/disabled-children.tsx" debug>Disabled children</code>
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## API
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Common props ref:[Common props](/docs/react/common-props)
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| Property | Description | Type | Default |
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| -------- | ----------------------------- | ---------------------------- | ------- |
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| title | The text shown in the tooltip | ReactNode \| () => ReactNode | - |
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### Common API
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The following APIs are shared by Tooltip, Popconfirm, Popover.
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| Property | Description | Type | Default | Version |
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| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
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| align | This value will be merged into placement's config, please refer to the settings [rc-tooltip](https://github.com/react-component/tooltip) | object | - | |
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| arrow | Change arrow's visible state and change whether the arrow is pointed at the center of target. | boolean \| { pointAtCenter: boolean } | true | 5.2.0 |
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| autoAdjustOverflow | Whether to adjust popup placement automatically when popup is off screen | boolean | true | |
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| color | The background color | string | - | 4.3.0 |
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| defaultOpen | Whether the floating tooltip card is open by default | boolean | false | 4.23.0 |
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| destroyTooltipOnHide | Whether destroy tooltip when hidden | boolean | false | |
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| fresh | Tooltip will cache content when it is closed by default. Setting this property will always keep updating | boolean | false | 5.10.0 |
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| getPopupContainer | The DOM container of the tip, the default behavior is to create a `div` element in `body` | (triggerNode: HTMLElement) => HTMLElement | () => document.body | |
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| mouseEnterDelay | Delay in seconds, before tooltip is shown on mouse enter | number | 0.1 | |
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| mouseLeaveDelay | Delay in seconds, before tooltip is hidden on mouse leave | number | 0.1 | |
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| overlayClassName | Class name of the tooltip card | string | - | |
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| overlayStyle | Style of the tooltip card | object | - | |
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| overlayInnerStyle | Style of the tooltip inner content | object | - | |
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| placement | The position of the tooltip relative to the target, which can be one of `top` `left` `right` `bottom` `topLeft` `topRight` `bottomLeft` `bottomRight` `leftTop` `leftBottom` `rightTop` `rightBottom` | string | `top` | |
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| trigger | Tooltip trigger mode. Could be multiple by passing an array | `hover` \| `focus` \| `click` \| `contextMenu` \| Array<string> | `hover` | |
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| open | Whether the floating tooltip card is open or not. Use `visible` under 4.23.0 ([why?](/docs/react/faq#why-open)) | boolean | false | 4.23.0 |
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| zIndex | Config `z-index` of Tooltip | number | - | |
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| onOpenChange | Callback executed when visibility of the tooltip card is changed | (open: boolean) => void | - | 4.23.0 |
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## Design Token
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<ComponentTokenTable component="Tooltip"></ComponentTokenTable>
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## FAQ
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### Why does the warning findDOMNode is deprecated some times appear in strict mode?
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This is due to the implementation of `rc-trigger`. `rc-trigger` forces children to accept ref, otherwise it will fall back to findDOMNode, so children need to be native html tags. If not, you need to use `React.forwardRef` transparently passes `ref` to native html tags.
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### Why sometime not work on HOC?
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Please ensure that the child node of `Tooltip` accepts `onMouseEnter`, `onMouseLeave`, `onPointerEnter`, `onPointerLeave`, `onFocus`, `onClick` events.
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### What's the placement logic?
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It will follow `placement` config when screen has enough space. And flip when space is not enough (Such as `top` to `bottom` or `topLeft` to `bottomLeft`). Single direction such as `top` `bottom` `left` `right` will auto shift on the view:
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<img alt="shift" height="200" src="https://mdn.alipayobjects.com/huamei_7uahnr/afts/img/A*sxaTTJjLtIMAAAAAAAAAAAAADrJ8AQ/original" />
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When `placement` is set to edge align such as `topLeft` `bottomRight`, it will only do flip but not do shift.
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### Why Tooltip not update content when close?
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Tooltip will cache content when it is closed to avoid flicker when content is updated:
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```jsx
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// `title` will not blink when `user` is empty
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<Tooltip open={user} title={user?.name} />
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```
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<div>
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<img alt="no blink" height="50" src="https://mdn.alipayobjects.com/huamei_7uahnr/afts/img/A*KVx7QLOYwVsAAAAAAAAAAAAADrJ8AQ/original" />
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</div>
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If need update content when close, you can set `fresh` property ([#44830](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/issues/44830)):
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```jsx
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<Tooltip open={user} title={user?.name} fresh />
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```
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<div>
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<img alt="no blink" height="50" src="https://mdn.alipayobjects.com/huamei_7uahnr/afts/img/A*rUbsR4xWpMsAAAAAAAAAAAAADrJ8AQ/original" />
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</div>
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