ant-design/components/modal/index.en-US.md
ZHANGYU 09dd53915e
docs: update modal doc (#26492)
* docs: update modal doc

* docs: sort modal props
2020-08-31 14:18:50 +08:00

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Modal dialogs.

When To Use

When requiring users to interact with the application, but without jumping to a new page and interrupting the user's workflow, you can use Modal to create a new floating layer over the current page to get user feedback or display information. Additionally, if you need show a simple confirmation dialog, you can use antd.Modal.confirm(), and so on.

API

Property Description Type Default
afterClose Specify a function that will be called when modal is closed completely function -
bodyStyle Body style for modal body element. Such as height, padding etc CSSProperties {}
cancelText Text of the Cancel button string | ReactNode Cancel
cancelButtonProps The cancel button props ButtonProps -
centered Centered Modal boolean false
closable Whether a close (x) button is visible on top right of the modal dialog or not boolean true
closeIcon Custom close icon ReactNode <CloseOutlined />
confirmLoading Whether to apply loading visual effect for OK button or not boolean false
destroyOnClose Whether to unmount child components on onClose boolean false
footer Footer content, set as footer={null} when you don't need default buttons string | ReactNode (OK and Cancel buttons)
forceRender Force render Modal boolean false
getContainer Return the mount node for Modal HTMLElement | () => HTMLElement | Selectors | false document.body
keyboard Whether support press esc to close boolean true
mask Whether show mask or not boolean true
maskClosable Whether to close the modal dialog when the mask (area outside the modal) is clicked boolean true
maskStyle Style for modal's mask element object {}
okButtonProps The ok button props ButtonProps -
okText Text of the OK button string | ReactNode OK
okType Button type of the OK button string primary
onCancel Specify a function that will be called when a user clicks mask, close button on top right or Cancel button function(e) -
onOk Specify a function that will be called when a user clicks the OK button function(e) -
style Style of floating layer, typically used at least for adjusting the position CSSProperties -
title The modal dialog's title string | ReactNode -
visible Whether the modal dialog is visible or not boolean false
width Width of the modal dialog string | number 520
wrapClassName The class name of the container of the modal dialog string -
zIndex The z-index of the Modal number 1000

Note

  • The state of Modal will be preserved at it's component lifecycle by default, if you wish to open it with a brand new state everytime, set destroyOnClose on it.
  • There is a situation that using <Modal /> with Form, which won't clear fields value when closing Modal even you have set destroyOnClose. You need <Form preserve={false} /> in this case.
  • Modal.method() RTL mode only supports hooks.

Modal.method()

There are five ways to display the information based on the content's nature:

  • Modal.info
  • Modal.success
  • Modal.error
  • Modal.warning
  • Modal.confirm

The items listed above are all functions, expecting a settings object as parameter. The properties of the object are follows:

Property Description Type Default Version
autoFocusButton Specify which button to autofocus null | ok | cancel ok
cancelButtonProps The cancel button props ButtonProps -
cancelText Text of the Cancel button with Modal.confirm string Cancel
centered Centered Modal boolean false
className The className of container string -
content Content string | ReactNode -
getContainer Return the mount node for Modal HTMLElement | () => HTMLElement | Selectors | false document.body
icon Custom icon ReactNode <QuestionCircle /> 3.12.0
keyboard Whether support press esc to close boolean true
mask Whether show mask or not. boolean true
maskClosable Whether to close the modal dialog when the mask (area outside the modal) is clicked boolean false
maskStyle Style for modal's mask element object {}
okButtonProps The ok button props ButtonProps -
okText Text of the OK button string OK
okType Button type of the OK button string primary
onCancel Specify a function that will be called when the user clicks the Cancel button. The parameter of this function is a function whose execution should include closing the dialog. You can also just return a promise and when the promise is resolved, the modal dialog will also be closed function(close) -
onOk Specify a function that will be called when the user clicks the OK button. The parameter of this function is a function whose execution should include closing the dialog. You can also just return a promise and when the promise is resolved, the modal dialog will also be closed function(close) -
style Style of floating layer, typically used at least for adjusting the position CSSProperties -
title Title string | ReactNode -
width Width of the modal dialog string | number 416
zIndex The z-index of the Modal number 1000

All the Modal.methods will return a reference, and then we can update and close the modal dialog by the reference.

const modal = Modal.info();

modal.update({
  title: 'Updated title',
  content: 'Updated content',
});

modal.destroy();
  • Modal.destroyAll

Modal.destroyAll() could destroy all confirmation modal dialogs(Modal.info/Modal.success/Modal.error/Modal.warning/Modal.confirm). Usually, you can use it in router change event to destroy confirm modal dialog automatically without use modal reference to close( it's too complex to use for all modal dialogs)

import { browserHistory } from 'react-router';

// router change
browserHistory.listen(() => {
  Modal.destroyAll();
});

Modal.useModal()

When you need using Context, you can use contextHolder which created by Modal.useModal to insert into children. Modal created by hooks will get all the context where contextHolder are. Created modal has the same creating function with Modal.method](<#Modal.method()>).

const [modal, contextHolder] = Modal.useModal();

React.useEffect(() => {
  modal.confirm({
    // ...
  });
}, []);

return <div>{contextHolder}</div>;

Modal.config() 4.5.0+

Like message.config(), Modal.config() could set Modal.confirm props globally (such as prefixCls), and it will affect Modal.confirm|success|info|error|warning static methods only.

Modal.config({
  rootPrefixCls: 'ant',
});

FAQ

Why I can not access context, redux in Modal.xxx?

antd will dynamic create React instance by ReactDOM.render when call Modal methods. Whose context is different with origin code located context.

When you need context info (like ConfigProvider context), you can use Modal.useModal to get modal instance and contextHolder node. And put it in your children:

const [modal, contextHolder] = Modal.useModal();

// then call modal.confirm instead of Modal.confirm

return (
  <Context1.Provider value="Ant">
    {/* contextHolder is in Context1 which mean modal will not get context of Context1 */}
    {contextHolder}
    <Context2.Provider value="Design">
      {/* contextHolder is out of Context2 which mean modal will not get context of Context2 */}
    </Context2.Provider>
  </Context1.Provider>
);

Note: You must insert contextHolder into your children with hooks. You can use origin method if you do not need context connection.