ant-design/components/breadcrumb/index.en-US.md
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---
category: Components
group: Navigation
title: Breadcrumb
cover: https://mdn.alipayobjects.com/huamei_7uahnr/afts/img/A*I5a2Tpqs3y0AAAAAAAAAAAAADrJ8AQ/original
coverDark: https://mdn.alipayobjects.com/huamei_7uahnr/afts/img/A*Tr90QKrE_LcAAAAAAAAAAAAADrJ8AQ/original
demo:
cols: 2
---
A breadcrumb displays the current location within a hierarchy. It allows going back to states higher up in the hierarchy.
## When To Use
- When the system has more than two layers in a hierarchy.
- When you need to inform the user of where they are.
- When the user may need to navigate back to a higher level.
## Examples
<!-- prettier-ignore -->
<code src="./demo/basic.tsx">Basic Usage</code>
<code src="./demo/withIcon.tsx">With an Icon</code>
<code src="./demo/react-router.tsx" iframe="200">react-router V6</code>
<code src="./demo/separator.tsx">Configuring the Separator</code>
<code src="./demo/overlay.tsx">Bread crumbs with drop down menu</code>
<code src="./demo/separator-component.tsx">Configuring the Separator</code>
## API
### Breadcrumb
| Property | Description | Type | Default | Version |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| itemRender | Custom item renderer | (route, params, routes, paths) => ReactNode | - | |
| params | Routing parameters | object | - | |
| routes | The routing stack information of router | [routes\[\]](#routes) | - | |
| separator | Custom separator | ReactNode | `/` | |
### Breadcrumb.Item
| Property | Description | Type | Default | Version |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| className | The additional css class | string | - | |
| dropdownProps | The dropdown props | [Dropdown](/components/dropdown) | - | |
| href | Target of hyperlink | string | - | |
| menu | The menu props | [MenuProps](/components/menu/#api) | - | 4.24.0 |
| onClick | Set the handler to handle click event | (e:MouseEvent) => void | - | |
### Breadcrumb.Separator
| Property | Description | Type | Default | Version |
| -------- | ---------------- | --------- | ------- | ------- |
| children | Custom separator | ReactNode | `/` | |
> When using `Breadcrumb.Separator`,its parent component must be set to `separator=""`, otherwise the default separator of the parent component will appear.
### routes
```ts
interface Route {
path: string;
breadcrumbName: string;
children: Array<{
path: string;
breadcrumbName: string;
}>;
}
```
### Use with browserHistory
The link of Breadcrumb item targets `#` by default, you can use `itemRender` to make a `browserHistory` Link.
```jsx
import { Link } from 'react-router';
const routes = [
{
path: 'index',
breadcrumbName: 'home',
},
{
path: 'first',
breadcrumbName: 'first',
children: [
{
path: '/general',
breadcrumbName: 'General',
},
{
path: '/layout',
breadcrumbName: 'Layout',
},
{
path: '/navigation',
breadcrumbName: 'Navigation',
},
],
},
{
path: 'second',
breadcrumbName: 'second',
},
];
function itemRender(route, params, routes, paths) {
const last = routes.indexOf(route) === routes.length - 1;
return last ? (
<span>{route.breadcrumbName}</span>
) : (
<Link to={paths.join('/')}>{route.breadcrumbName}</Link>
);
}
return <Breadcrumb itemRender={itemRender} routes={routes} />;
```