ant-design/docs/react/migration-v5.en-US.md
2023-09-11 15:17:29 +08:00

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---
group:
title: Migration
order: 2
order: 0
title: V4 to V5
---
This document will help you upgrade from antd `4.x` version to antd `5.x` version. If you are using `3.x` or older version, please refer to the previous [upgrade document](https://4x.ant.design/docs/react/migration-v4) to 4.x.
## Upgrade preparation
1. Please upgrade to the latest version of 4.x first, and remove / modify related APIs according to the console warning message.
## Incompatible changes in v5
### Design specification
- Basic rounded corner adjustment, changed from `2px` to four layers of radius, which are `2px` `4px` `6px` and `8px`. For example, radius of default Button is modified from `2px` to `6px`.
- Primary color adjustment, changed from <ColorChunk color="#1890ff" /></ColorChunk> to <ColorChunk color="#1677ff" /></ColorChunk>.
- Global shadow optimization, adjusted from three layers of shadows to two layers, which are used in common components (Card .e.g) and popup components (Dropdown .e.g).
- Overall reduction in wireframe usage.
### Technology adjustment
- Remove less, adopt CSS-in-JS, for better support of dynamic themes. The bottom layer uses [@ant-design/cssinjs](https://github.com/ant-design/cssinjs) as a solution.
- All less files are removed, and less variables are no longer exported.
- Css files are no longer included in package. Since CSS-in-JS supports importing on demand, the original `antd/dist/antd.css` has also been abandoned. If you need to reset some basic styles, please import `antd/dist/reset.css`.
- If you need to reset the style of the component, but you don't want to introduce `antd/dist/reset.css` to pollute the global style, You can try using the [App](/components/app) in the outermost layer to solve the problem that native elements do not have antd specification style.
- Remove css variables and dynamic theme built on top of them.
- LocaleProvider has been deprecated in 4.x (use `<ConfigProvider locale />` instead), we removed the related folder `antd/es/locale-provider` and `antd/lib/locale-provider` in 5.x.
- Replace built-in Moment.js with Dayjs. For more: [Use custom date library](/docs/react/use-custom-date-library/).
- `babel-plugin-import` is no longer supported. CSS-in-JS itself has the ability to import on demand, and plugin support is no longer required. Umi users can remove related configurations.
```diff
// config/config.ts
export default {
antd: {
- import: true,
},
};
```
### Compatibility
- DO NOT support IE browser anymore.
#### Component API adjustment
- The classname API of the component popup box is unified to `popupClassName`, and `dropdownClassName` and other similar APIs will be replaced.
- AutoComplete
- Cascader
- Select
- TreeSelect
- TimePicker
- DatePicker
- Mentions
```diff
import { Select } from 'antd';
const App: React.FC = () => (
<Select
- dropdownClassName="my-select-popup"
+ popupClassName="my-select-popup"
/>
);
export default App;
```
- The controlled visible API of the component popup is unified to `open`, and `visible` and other similar APIs will be replaced.
- Drawer `visible` changed to `open`.
- Modal `visible` changed to `open`.
- Dropdown `visible` changed to `open`.
- Tooltip `visible` changed to `open`.
- Tag `visible` is removed.
- Slider `tooltip` related API converged to `tooltip` property.
- Table `filterDropdownVisible` changed to `filterDropdownOpen`.
```diff
import { Modal, Tag, Table, Slider } from 'antd';
const App: React.FC = () => {
const [visible, setVisible] = useState(true);
return (
<>
- <Modal visible={visible}>content</Modal>
+ <Modal open={visible}>content</Modal>
- <Tag visible={visible}>tag</Tag>
+ {visible && <Tag>tag</Tag>}
<Table
data={[]}
columns={[
{
title: 'Name',
dataIndex: 'name',
- filterDropdownVisible: visible,
+ filterDropdownOpen: visible,
}
]}
/>
- <Slider tooltipVisible={visible} />
+ <Slider tooltip={{ open: visible }} />
</>
);
}
export default App;
```
- `getPopupContainer`: All `getPopupContainer` are guaranteed to return a unique div. This method will be called repeatedly under React 18 concurrent mode.
- Upload List structure changes. [#34528](https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design/pull/34528)
- Notification
- Static methods are no longer allowed to dynamically set `prefixCls` `maxCount` `top` `bottom` `getContainer` in `open`, Notification static methods will now have only one instance. If you need a different configuration, use `useNotification`.
- `close` was renamed to `destroy` to be consistent with message.
- Drawer `style` & `className` are migrated to Drawer panel node, the original properties are replaced by `rootClassName` and `rootStyle`.
- The deprecated `message.warn` in 4.x is now completely removed, please use `message.warning` instead.
#### Component refactoring and removal
- Remove `locale-provider` Directory. `LocaleProvider` was removed in v4, please use `ConfigProvider` instead.
- Move Comment component into `@ant-design/compatible`.
- Move PageHeader component into `@ant-design/pro-components`.
```diff
- import { PageHeader, Comment } from 'antd';
+ import { Comment } from '@ant-design/compatible';
+ import { PageHeader } from '@ant-design/pro-layout';
const App: React.FC = () => (
<>
<PageHeader />
<Comment />
</>
);
export default App;
```
- BackTop is deprecated in `5.0.0`, and is merged into FloatButton.
```diff
- import { BackTop } from 'antd';
+ import { FloatButton } from 'antd';
const App: React.FC = () => (
<div>
- <BackTop />
+ <FloatButton.BackTop />
</div>
);
export default App;
```
## Start upgrading
Use git to save your code and install latest version:
```bash
npm install --save antd@5.x
```
If you want to use v4 deprecated component like `Comment` or `PageHeader`. You can install `@ant-design/compatible` and `@ant-design/pro-layout` for compatible:
```bash
npm install --save @ant-design/compatible@v5-compatible-v4
npm install --save @ant-design/pro-layout
```
You can manually check the code one by one against the above list for modification. In addition, we also provide a codemod cli tool [@ant-design/codemod-v5](https://github.com/ant-design/codemod-v5) To help you quickly upgrade to v5.
Before running codemod cli, please submit your local code changes.
```shell
# Run directly through npx
npx -p @ant-design/codemod-v5 antd5-codemod src
# Or run directly through pnpm
pnpm --package=@ant-design/codemod-v5 dlx antd5-codemod src
```
<video autoplay="" loop="" style="width: 100%; max-height: 600px; object-fit: contain;">
<source src="https://mdn.alipayobjects.com/huamei_7uahnr/afts/file/A*Sjy5ToW6ow0AAAAAAAAAAAAADrJ8AQ" type="video/webm">
<source src="https://mdn.alipayobjects.com/huamei_7uahnr/afts/file/A*hTDYQJ2HFTYAAAAAAAAAAAAADrJ8AQ" type="video/mp4">
</video>
> Note that codemod cannot cover all scenarios, and it is recommended to check for incompatible changes one by one.
### less migration
If you using antd less variables, you can use compatible package to covert it into v4 less variables and use less-loader to inject them:
```js
const { convertLegacyToken } = require('@ant-design/compatible/lib');
const { theme } = require('antd/lib');
const { defaultAlgorithm, defaultSeed } = theme;
const mapToken = defaultAlgorithm(defaultSeed);
const v4Token = convertLegacyToken(mapToken);
// Webpack Config
module.exports = {
// ... other config
loader: 'less-loader',
options: {
lessOptions: {
modifyVars: v4Token,
},
},
};
```
And then remove antd less reference in your less file:
```diff
// Your less file
-- @import (reference) '~antd/es/style/themes/index';
or
-- @import '~antd/es/style/some-other-less-file-ref';
```
### Remove babel-plugin-import
Remove `babel-plugin-import` from package.json and modify `.babelrc`:
```diff
"plugins": [
- ["import", { "libraryName": "antd", "libraryDirectory": "lib"}, "antd"],
]
```
Umi user can disable by config
```diff
// config/config.ts or .umirc
export default {
antd: {
- import: true,
+ import: false,
},
};
```
### Replace Day.js locale
Replace moment.js locale with day.js locale:
```diff
- import moment from 'moment';
+ import dayjs from 'dayjs';
- import 'moment/locale/zh-cn';
+ import 'dayjs/locale/zh-cn';
- moment.locale('zh-cn');
+ dayjs.locale('zh-cn');
```
If you do not want to replace with day.js, you can use `@ant-design/moment-webpack-plugin` to keep moment.js:
```bash
npm install --save-dev @ant-design/moment-webpack-plugin
```
```javascript
// webpack-config.js
import AntdMomentWebpackPlugin from '@ant-design/moment-webpack-plugin';
module.exports = {
// ...
plugins: [new AntdMomentWebpackPlugin()],
};
```
### Switch to theme of v4 <Badge>Updated</Badge>
If you don't want the style to change after upgrade, we have provided a v4 theme in `@ant-design/compatible` that can restore v4 style.
````diff
```sandpack
const sandpackConfig = {
dependencies: {
'@ant-design/compatible': 'v5-compatible-v4',
},
};
import {
defaultTheme, // Default theme
darkTheme, // Dark theme
} from '@ant-design/compatible';
import { ConfigProvider, Button, Radio, Space } from 'antd';
export default () => (
<ConfigProvider theme={defaultTheme}>
<Space direction="vertical">
<Button type="primary">Button</Button>
<Radio.Group>
<Radio value={1}>A</Radio>
<Radio value={2}>B</Radio>
<Radio value={3}>C</Radio>
<Radio value={4}>D</Radio>
</Radio.Group>
</Space>
</ConfigProvider>
);
````
### Legacy browser support
Ant Design v5 using `:where` css selector to reduce CSS-in-JS hash priority. You can use `@ant-design/cssinjs` `StyleProvider` to cancel this function. Please ref [Compatible adjustment](/docs/react/customize-theme#compatible-adjustment).
## Multiple versions coexist
We do not recommend multiple versions coexist, it will make the application more complex (such as style override, ConfigProvider not reused, etc.). It's better to use micro-applications such as [qiankun](https://qiankun.umijs.org/) for page level development.
### Install v5 through alias
```bash
$ npm install --save antd-v5@npm:antd@5
# or
$ yarn add antd-v5@npm:antd@5
# or
$ pnpm add antd-v5@npm:antd@5
```
The package.json will be:
```json
{
"antd": "4.x",
"antd-v5": "npm:antd@5"
}
```
Now, antd in your project is still v4, and antd-v5 is v5.
```tsx
import React from 'react';
import { Button as Button4 } from 'antd'; // v4
import { Button as Button5 } from 'antd-v5'; // v5
export default () => (
<>
<Button4 />
<Button5 />
</>
);
```
Then config `prefixCls` of ConfigProvider to avoid style conflict:
```tsx
import React from 'react';
import { ConfigProvider as ConfigProvider5 } from 'antd-v5';
export default () => (
<ConfigProvider5 prefixCls="ant5">
<MyApp />
</ConfigProvider5>
);
```
## Encounter problems
If you encounter problems during the upgrade, please go to [GitHub issues](https://new-issue.ant.design/) for feedback. We will respond and improve this document as soon as possible.