apisix/doc/zh-cn/plugins/batch-requests.md

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# [English](../../plugins/batch-requests.md)
# 目录
- [**简介**](#简介)
- [**属性**](#属性)
- [**如何启用**](#如何启用)
- [**批量接口请求/响应**](#批量接口请求/响应)
- [**测试插件**](#测试插件)
- [**禁用插件**](#禁用插件)
## 简介
`batch-requests` 插件可以一次接受多个请求并以 [http pipeline](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP_pipelining) 的方式在网关发起多个http请求合并结果后再返回客户端这在客户端需要访问多个接口时可以显著地提升请求性能。
> **提示**
>
> 外层的 Http 请求头会自动设置到每一个独立请求中,如果独立请求中出现相同键值的请求头,那么只有独立请求的请求头会生效。
## 属性
## 如何启用
本插件默认启用。
## 批量接口请求/响应
插件会为 `apisix` 创建一个 `/apisix/batch-requests` 的接口来处理你的批量请求。
### 接口请求参数:
| 参数名 | 类型 | 可选 | 默认值 | 描述 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| query | Object | Yes | | 给所有请求都携带的 `QueryString` |
| headers | Object | Yes | | 给所有请求都携带的 `Header` |
| timeout | Number | Yes | 3000 | 聚合请求的超时时间,单位为 `ms` |
| pipeline | [HttpRequest](#Request) | No | | Http 请求的详细信息 |
#### HttpRequest
| 参数名 | 类型 | 可选 | 默认值 | 描述 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| version | Enum | Yes | 1.1 | 请求用的 `http` 协议版本,可以使用 `1.0` or `1.1` |
| method | Enum | Yes | GET | 请求使用的 `http` 方法,例如:`GET`. |
| query | Object | Yes | | 独立请求所携带的 `QueryString`, 如果 `Key` 和全局的有冲突,以此设置为主。 |
| headers | Object | Yes | | 独立请求所携带的 `Header`, 如果 `Key` 和全局的有冲突,以此设置为主。 |
| path | String | No | | 请求路径 |
| body | String | Yes | | 请求体 |
### 接口响应参数:
返回值为一个 [HttpResponse](#HttpResponse) 的 `数组`
#### HttpResponse
| 参数名 | 类型 | 描述 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| status | Integer | Http 请求的状态码 |
| reason | String | Http 请求的返回信息 |
| body | String | Http 请求的响应体 |
| headers | Object | Http 请求的响应头 |
## 测试插件
你可以将要访问的请求信息传到网关的批量请求接口( `/apisix/batch-requests` ),网关会以 [http pipeline](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP_pipelining) 的方式自动帮你完成请求。
```shell
curl --location --request POST 'http://127.0.0.1:9080/apisix/batch-requests' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--d '{
"headers": {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"admin-jwt":"xxxx"
},
"timeout": 500,
"pipeline": [
{
"method": "POST",
"path": "/community.GiftSrv/GetGifts",
"body": "test"
},
{
"method": "POST",
"path": "/community.GiftSrv/GetGifts",
"body": "test2"
}
]
}'
```
返回如下:
```json
[
{
"status": 200,
"reason": "OK",
"body": "{\"ret\":500,\"msg\":\"error\",\"game_info\":null,\"gift\":[],\"to_gets\":0,\"get_all_msg\":\"\"}",
"headers": {
"Connection": "keep-alive",
"Date": "Sat, 11 Apr 2020 17:53:20 GMT",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Content-Length": "81",
"Server": "APISIX web server"
}
},
{
"status": 200,
"reason": "OK",
"body": "{\"ret\":500,\"msg\":\"error\",\"game_info\":null,\"gift\":[],\"to_gets\":0,\"get_all_msg\":\"\"}",
"headers": {
"Connection": "keep-alive",
"Date": "Sat, 11 Apr 2020 17:53:20 GMT",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Content-Length": "81",
"Server": "APISIX web server"
}
}
]
```
## 禁用插件
正常来说你不需要禁用本插件,如果有特殊情况,请从 `/conf/config.yaml``plugins` 节点中移除即可。