apisix/doc/https.md

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HTTPS

APISIX supports to load a specific SSL certificate by TLS extension Server Name Indication (SNI).

Single SNI

It is most common for an SSL certificate to contain only one domain. We can create an ssl object. Here is a simple case, creates a ssl object and route object.

  • cert: PEM-encoded public certificate of the SSL key pair.
  • key: PEM-encoded private key of the SSL key pair.
  • sni: Hostname to associate with this certificate as SNIs. To set this attribute this certificate must have a valid private key associated with it.
curl http://127.0.0.1:9080/apisix/admin/ssl/1 -X PUT -d '
{
    "cert": "...",
    "key": "....",
    "sni": "test.com"
}'

# make a test

curl --resolve 'test.com:9443:127.0.0.1' https://test.com:9443/hello  -vvv
* Added test.com:9443:127.0.0.1 to DNS cache
* About to connect() to test.com port 9443 (#0)
*   Trying 127.0.0.1...
* Connected to test.com (127.0.0.1) port 9443 (#0)
* Initializing NSS with certpath: sql:/etc/pki/nssdb
* skipping SSL peer certificate verification
* SSL connection using TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
* Server certificate:
* 	subject: CN=test.com,O=iresty,L=ZhuHai,ST=GuangDong,C=CN
* 	start date: Jun 24 22:18:05 2019 GMT
* 	expire date: May 31 22:18:05 2119 GMT
* 	common name: test.com
* 	issuer: CN=test.com,O=iresty,L=ZhuHai,ST=GuangDong,C=CN
> GET /hello HTTP/1.1
> User-Agent: curl/7.29.0
> Host: test.com:9443
> Accept: */*

wildcard SNI

Sometimes, one SSL certificate may contain a wildcard domain like *.test.com, that means it can accept more than one domain, eg: www.test.com or mail.test.com.

Here is an example, please pay attention on the field sni.

curl http://127.0.0.1:9080/apisix/admin/ssl/1 -X PUT -d '
{
    "cert": "...",
    "key": "....",
    "sni": "*.test.com"
}'

# make a test

curl --resolve 'www.test.com:9443:127.0.0.1' https://www.test.com:9443/hello  -vvv
* Added test.com:9443:127.0.0.1 to DNS cache
* About to connect() to test.com port 9443 (#0)
*   Trying 127.0.0.1...
* Connected to test.com (127.0.0.1) port 9443 (#0)
* Initializing NSS with certpath: sql:/etc/pki/nssdb
* skipping SSL peer certificate verification
* SSL connection using TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
* Server certificate:
* 	subject: CN=test.com,O=iresty,L=ZhuHai,ST=GuangDong,C=CN
* 	start date: Jun 24 22:18:05 2019 GMT
* 	expire date: May 31 22:18:05 2119 GMT
* 	common name: test.com
* 	issuer: CN=test.com,O=iresty,L=ZhuHai,ST=GuangDong,C=CN
> GET /hello HTTP/1.1
> User-Agent: curl/7.29.0
> Host: test.com:9443
> Accept: */*

multiple domain

If your SSL certificate may contain more than one domain, like www.test.com and mail.test.com, then you can more ssl object for each domain, that is a most simple way.