apisix/doc/dev-manual-cn.md
2019-10-23 12:59:22 +08:00

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# 开发者手册
## 在开发环境搭建 APISIX
不同系统有不同依赖,查看[安装依赖](install-dependencies.md)完成依赖项安装。
如果你是开发人员,可以在完成上面安装依赖项后,通过下面的命令快速搭建本地开发环境。
```shell
# clone project
git clone git@github.com:iresty/apisix.git
cd apisix
# init submodule
git submodule update --init --recursive
# install dependency
make dev
```
如果一切顺利,你会在最后看到这样的信息:
> Stopping after installing dependencies for apisix
下面是预期的开发环境目录结构:
```shell
$ tree -L 2 -d apisix
apisix
├── benchmark
│   ├── fake-apisix
│   └── server
├── bin
├── conf
│   └── cert
├── dashboard
│   ├── css
│   ├── fonts
│   ├── img
│   ├── js
│   └── tinymce
├── deps # 依赖的 Lua 和动态库,放在了这里
│   ├── lib64
│   └── share
├── doc
│   ├── images
│   └── plugins
├── logs
├── lua
│   └── apisix
├── rockspec
├── t
│   ├── admin
│   ├── config-center-yaml
│   ├── core
│   ├── lib
│   ├── node
│   ├── plugin
│   ├── router
│   └── servroot
└── utils
```
## 管理启动、关闭等APISIX 服务
我们可以在 apisix 的目录下用 `make run` 命令来启动服务,或者用 `make stop` 方式关闭服务。
```shell
# init nginx config file and etcd
$ make init
./bin/apisix init
./bin/apisix init_etcd
# start APISIX server
$ make run
# stop APISIX server
$ make stop
# more actions find by `help`
$ make help
Makefile rules:
help: Show Makefile rules.
dev: Create a development ENV
check: Check Lua source code
init: Initialize the runtime environment
run: Start the apisix server
stop: Stop the apisix server
clean: Remove generated files
reload: Reload the apisix server
install: Install the apisix
test: Run the test case
```
## 运行测试案例
1. 先安装 perl 的包管理器 cpanminus
2. 然后通过 cpanm 来安装 test-gninx`sudo cpanm --notest Test::Nginx IPC::Run > build.log 2>&1 || (cat build.log && exit 1)`
3. 然后 clone 最新的源码:`git clone https://github.com/openresty/test-nginx.git`
4. 通过 perl 的 `prove` 命令来加载 test-nginx 的库,并运行 `/t` 目录下的测试案例集:`prove -Itest-nginx/lib -r t`