apisix/doc/zh-cn/plugins/kafka-logger.md

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- [English](../../plugins/kafka-logger.md)
# 目录
- [**简介**](#简介)
- [**属性**](#属性)
- [**工作原理**](#工作原理)
- [**如何启用**](#如何启用)
- [**测试插件**](#测试插件)
- [**禁用插件**](#禁用插件)
## 简介
`kafka-logger` 是一个插件可用作ngx_lua nginx 模块的 Kafka 客户端驱动程序。
它可以将接口请求日志以 JSON 的形式推送给外部 Kafka 集群。如果在短时间内没有收到日志数据,请放心,它会在我们的批处理处理器中的计时器功能到期后自动发送日志。
有关 Apache APISIX 中 Batch-Processor 的更多信息,请参考。
[Batch-Processor](../batch-processor.md)
## 属性
|属性名称 |必选项 |描述|
|--------- |--------|-----------|
| broker_list |必须| 要推送的 kafka 的 broker 列表。|
| kafka_topic |必须| 要推送的 topic。|
| timeout |可选| 发送数据的超时时间。|
| key |必须| 用于加密消息的密钥。|
| name |必须| batch processor 的唯一标识。|
| batch_max_size |可选| 批量发送的消息最大数量,当到达该阀值后会立即发送消息|
| inactive_timeout |可选| 不活跃时间,如果在该时间范围内都没有消息写入缓冲区,那么会立即发送到 kafka。默认值 5(s)|
| buffer_duration |可选| 缓冲周期,消息停留在缓冲区的最大时间,当超过该时间时会立即发送到 kafka。默认值 60(s)|
| max_retry_count |可选| 最大重试次数。默认值: 0|
| retry_delay |可选| 重试间隔。默认值: 1(s)|
## 工作原理
消息将首先写入缓冲区。
当缓冲区超过`batch_max_size`时它将发送到kafka服务器
或每个`buffer_duration`刷新缓冲区。
如果成功,则返回“ true”。
如果出现错误,则返回“ nil”并带有描述错误的字符串`buffer overflow`)。
##### Broker 列表
插件支持一次推送到多个 Broker如下配置
```json
{
"127.0.0.1":9092,
"127.0.0.1":9093
}
```
## 如何启用
1. 为特定路由启用 kafka-logger 插件。
```shell
curl http://127.0.0.1:9080/apisix/admin/routes/5 -H 'X-API-KEY: edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1' -X PUT -d '
{
"plugins": {
"kafka-logger": {
"broker_list" :
{
"127.0.0.1":9092
},
"kafka_topic" : "test2",
"key" : "key1"
}
},
"upstream": {
"nodes": {
"127.0.0.1:1980": 1
},
"type": "roundrobin"
},
"uri": "/hello"
}'
```
## 测试插件
* 成功:
```shell
$ curl -i http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
...
hello, world
```
## 禁用插件
当您要禁用`kafka-logger`插件时这很简单您可以在插件配置中删除相应的json配置无需重新启动服务它将立即生效
```shell
$ curl http://127.0.0.1:2379/apisix/admin/routes/1 -H 'X-API-KEY: edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1' -X PUT -d value='
{
"methods": ["GET"],
"uri": "/hello",
"plugins": {},
"upstream": {
"type": "roundrobin",
"nodes": {
"127.0.0.1:1980": 1
}
}
}'
```