update jad doc

This commit is contained in:
hengyunabc 2018-12-03 17:48:41 +08:00
parent de4a0a31e6
commit 61252e6edd
6 changed files with 149 additions and 219 deletions

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@ -38,7 +38,8 @@ import static com.taobao.text.ui.Element.label;
@Name("jad")
@Summary("Decompile class")
@Description(Constants.EXAMPLE +
" jad -c 39eb305e org.apache.log4j.Logger\n" +
" jad java.lang.String\n" +
" jad java.lang.String toString\n" +
" jad -c 39eb305e org/apache/log4j/Logger\n" +
" jad -c 39eb305e -E org\\\\.apache\\\\.*\\\\.StringUtils\n" +
Constants.WIKI + Constants.WIKI_HOME + "jad")

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@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ Advanced Usage
* [sm](sm.md) - check methods info for the loaded classes
* [dump](dump.md) - dump the loaded classes in byte code to the specified location
* [redefine](redefine.md) - load external `*.class` files and re-define it into JVM
* [jad](jad.md) - de-compile the specified loaded classes
* [jad](jad.md) - decompile the specified loaded classes
* [classloader](classloader.md) - check the inheritance structure, urls, class loading info for the specified class; using classloader to get the url of the resource e.g. `java/lang/String.class`
## monitor/watch/trace - related

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@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
jad
===
> De-compile the specified classes.
> Decompile the specified classes.
`jad` helps to de-compile the byte code running in JVM to the source code to assist you to understand the logic behind better.
`jad` helps to decompile the byte code running in JVM to the source code to assist you to understand the logic behind better.
* The de-compiled code is syntax highlighted for better readability in Arthas console.
* It is possible that there's grammar error in the de-compiled code, but it should not affect your interpretation.
* The decompiled code is syntax highlighted for better readability in Arthas console.
* It is possible that there's grammar error in the decompiled code, but it should not affect your interpretation.
### Options
@ -18,19 +18,78 @@ jad
### Usage
> If the target class is loaded by multiple classloaders, `jad` outputs the `hashcode` of the corresponding classloaders, then you can re-run `jad` and specify `-c <hashcode>` to de-compile the target class from the specified classloader.
#### Decompile `java.lang.String`
```java
$ jad java.lang.String
ClassLoader:
Location:
/*
* Decompiled with CFR 0_132.
*/
package java.lang;
import java.io.ObjectStreamField;
...
public final class String
implements Serializable,
Comparable<String>,
CharSequence {
private final char[] value;
private int hash;
private static final long serialVersionUID = -6849794470754667710L;
private static final ObjectStreamField[] serialPersistentFields = new ObjectStreamField[0];
public static final Comparator<String> CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER = new CaseInsensitiveComparator();
public String(byte[] arrby, int n, int n2) {
String.checkBounds(arrby, n, n2);
this.value = StringCoding.decode(arrby, n, n2);
}
...
```
#### Decompile the specified method
```java
$ jad demo.MathGame main
ClassLoader:
+-sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@3d4eac69
+-sun.misc.Launcher$ExtClassLoader@66350f69
Location:
/private/tmp/arthas-demo.jar
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
MathGame game = new MathGame();
do {
game.run();
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1L);
} while (true);
}
Affect(row-cnt:1) cost in 228 ms.
```
#### Decompile with specified classLoader
> If the target class is loaded by multiple classloaders, `jad` outputs the `hashcode` of the corresponding classloaders, then you can re-run `jad` and specify `-c <hashcode>` to decompile the target class from the specified classloader.
```java
$ jad org.apache.log4j.Logger
Found more than one class for: org.apache.log4j.Logger, Please use jad -c hashcode org.apache.log4j.Logger
HASHCODE CLASSLOADER
69dcaba4 +-monitor's ModuleClassLoader
6e51ad67 +-java.net.URLClassLoader@6e51ad67
+-sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@6951a712
+-sun.misc.Launcher$ExtClassLoader@6fafc4c2
2bdd9114 +-pandora-qos-service's ModuleClassLoader
4c0df5f8 +-pandora-framework's ModuleClassLoader
Found more than one class for: org.apache.log4j.Logger, Please use jad -c hashcode org.apache.log4j.Logger
HASHCODE CLASSLOADER
69dcaba4 +-monitor's ModuleClassLoader
6e51ad67 +-java.net.URLClassLoader@6e51ad67
+-sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@6951a712
+-sun.misc.Launcher$ExtClassLoader@6fafc4c2
2bdd9114 +-pandora-qos-service's ModuleClassLoader
4c0df5f8 +-pandora-framework's ModuleClassLoader
Affect(row-cnt:0) cost in 38 ms.
$ jad org.apache.log4j.Logger -c 69dcaba4
@ -39,7 +98,7 @@ ClassLoader:
+-monitor's ModuleClassLoader
Location:
/Users/zhuyong/Downloads/taobao-hsf.sar/plugins/monitor/lib/log4j-1.2.14.jar
/Users/admin/app/log4j-1.2.14.jar
package org.apache.log4j;
@ -54,102 +113,7 @@ public class Logger extends Category
super(name);
}
public static Logger getLogger(String name)
{
return LogManager.getLogger(name);
}
public static Logger getLogger(Class clazz)
{
return LogManager.getLogger(clazz.getName());
}
public static Logger getRootLogger()
{
return LogManager.getRootLogger();
}
public static Logger getLogger(String name, LoggerFactory factory)
{
return LogManager.getLogger(name, factory);
}
public void trace(Object message)
{
if (repository.isDisabled(5000))
{
return;
}
if (Level.TRACE.isGreaterOrEqual(getEffectiveLevel()))
{
forcedLog(Logger.FQCN, Level.TRACE, message, null);
}
}
public void trace(Object message, Throwable t)
{
if (repository.isDisabled(5000))
{
return;
}
if (Level.TRACE.isGreaterOrEqual(getEffectiveLevel()))
{
forcedLog(Logger.FQCN, Level.TRACE, message, t);
}
}
public boolean isTraceEnabled()
{
if (repository.isDisabled(5000))
{
return false;
}
return Level.TRACE.isGreaterOrEqual(getEffectiveLevel());
}
static
{
Logger.FQCN = Logger.class.getName();
}
}
...
Affect(row-cnt:1) cost in 190 ms.
```
De-compile the specified method:
```bash
$ jad com.taobao.container.web.arthas.rest.MetricsController directMetrics
ClassLoader:
+-com.taobao.pandora.boot.loader.ReLaunchURLClassLoader@1817d444
+-sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@14dad5dc
+-sun.misc.Launcher$ExtClassLoader@a38d7a3
Location:
/Users/zhuyong/middleware/tomcat-web/tomcat-web-web/target/classes/
private Map<String, Object> directMetrics(String ip, String[] metrics) {
JSONObject obj;
HashMap<String, Object> result = new HashMap<String, Object>();
result.put("success", false);
String metricUrl = "http://" + ip + ":8006/metrics/specific";
String postBody = Arrays.stream(metrics).map(metric -> "metric=" + metric).collect(Collectors.joining("&"));
HttpClientUtils.Response resp = HttpClientUtils.sendPostRequest((String)metricUrl, (String)postBody);
if (resp.isSuccess() && (obj = JSON.parseObject(resp.getContent())).containsKey("success") && obj.getBoolean("success").booleanValue() && obj.containsKey("data")) {
JSONArray dataArray = obj.getJSONArray("data");
HashMap<String, Object> metricMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
for (Object aDataArray : dataArray) {
JSONObject o = (JSONObject)aDataArray;
metricMap.put(o.getString("metric"), o.get("value"));
}
result.put("data", metricMap);
result.put("success", true);
return result;
}
return result;
}
Affect(row-cnt:1) cost in 1508 ms.
```

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@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ v2016-03-07
v2016-01-18
----
* [improvement] optimise [`jad`](jad.md); dump memory byte array in real time; using `jd-core-java` to de-compile; line number presented;
* [improvement] optimise [`jad`](jad.md); dump memory byte array in real time; using `jd-core-java` to decompile; line number presented;
* [bug] fix checking/re-producing issues when [`tt`](tt.md) is watching thread-context related methods invoking
v2016-01-08

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@ -18,19 +18,78 @@ jad
### 使用参考
>当有多个 `ClassLoader` 都加载了这个类时,`jad` 命令会输出对应 `ClassLoader` 实例的 `hashcode`,然后你只需要重新执行 `jad` 命令,并使用参数 `-c <hashcode>` 就可以反编译指定 ClassLoader 加载的那个类了;
#### 编绎`java.lang.String`
```java
$ jad java.lang.String
ClassLoader:
Location:
/*
* Decompiled with CFR 0_132.
*/
package java.lang;
import java.io.ObjectStreamField;
...
public final class String
implements Serializable,
Comparable<String>,
CharSequence {
private final char[] value;
private int hash;
private static final long serialVersionUID = -6849794470754667710L;
private static final ObjectStreamField[] serialPersistentFields = new ObjectStreamField[0];
public static final Comparator<String> CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER = new CaseInsensitiveComparator();
public String(byte[] arrby, int n, int n2) {
String.checkBounds(arrby, n, n2);
this.value = StringCoding.decode(arrby, n, n2);
}
...
```
#### 反编绎指定的函数
```java
$ jad demo.MathGame main
ClassLoader:
+-sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@3d4eac69
+-sun.misc.Launcher$ExtClassLoader@66350f69
Location:
/private/tmp/arthas-demo.jar
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
MathGame game = new MathGame();
do {
game.run();
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1L);
} while (true);
}
Affect(row-cnt:1) cost in 228 ms.
```
#### 反编绎时指定ClassLoader
> 当有多个 `ClassLoader` 都加载了这个类时,`jad` 命令会输出对应 `ClassLoader` 实例的 `hashcode`,然后你只需要重新执行 `jad` 命令,并使用参数 `-c <hashcode>` 就可以反编译指定 ClassLoader 加载的那个类了;
```java
$ jad org.apache.log4j.Logger
Found more than one class for: org.apache.log4j.Logger, Please use jad -c hashcode org.apache.log4j.Logger
HASHCODE CLASSLOADER
69dcaba4 +-monitor's ModuleClassLoader
6e51ad67 +-java.net.URLClassLoader@6e51ad67
+-sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@6951a712
+-sun.misc.Launcher$ExtClassLoader@6fafc4c2
2bdd9114 +-pandora-qos-service's ModuleClassLoader
4c0df5f8 +-pandora-framework's ModuleClassLoader
Found more than one class for: org.apache.log4j.Logger, Please use jad -c hashcode org.apache.log4j.Logger
HASHCODE CLASSLOADER
69dcaba4 +-monitor's ModuleClassLoader
6e51ad67 +-java.net.URLClassLoader@6e51ad67
+-sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@6951a712
+-sun.misc.Launcher$ExtClassLoader@6fafc4c2
2bdd9114 +-pandora-qos-service's ModuleClassLoader
4c0df5f8 +-pandora-framework's ModuleClassLoader
Affect(row-cnt:0) cost in 38 ms.
$ jad org.apache.log4j.Logger -c 69dcaba4
@ -39,7 +98,7 @@ ClassLoader:
+-monitor's ModuleClassLoader
Location:
/Users/zhuyong/Downloads/taobao-hsf.sar/plugins/monitor/lib/log4j-1.2.14.jar
/Users/admin/app/log4j-1.2.14.jar
package org.apache.log4j;
@ -54,102 +113,8 @@ public class Logger extends Category
super(name);
}
public static Logger getLogger(String name)
{
return LogManager.getLogger(name);
}
public static Logger getLogger(Class clazz)
{
return LogManager.getLogger(clazz.getName());
}
public static Logger getRootLogger()
{
return LogManager.getRootLogger();
}
public static Logger getLogger(String name, LoggerFactory factory)
{
return LogManager.getLogger(name, factory);
}
public void trace(Object message)
{
if (repository.isDisabled(5000))
{
return;
}
if (Level.TRACE.isGreaterOrEqual(getEffectiveLevel()))
{
forcedLog(Logger.FQCN, Level.TRACE, message, null);
}
}
public void trace(Object message, Throwable t)
{
if (repository.isDisabled(5000))
{
return;
}
if (Level.TRACE.isGreaterOrEqual(getEffectiveLevel()))
{
forcedLog(Logger.FQCN, Level.TRACE, message, t);
}
}
public boolean isTraceEnabled()
{
if (repository.isDisabled(5000))
{
return false;
}
return Level.TRACE.isGreaterOrEqual(getEffectiveLevel());
}
static
{
Logger.FQCN = Logger.class.getName();
}
}
...
Affect(row-cnt:1) cost in 190 ms.
```
反编译指定的方法:
```bash
$ jad com.taobao.container.web.arthas.rest.MetricsController directMetrics
ClassLoader:
+-com.taobao.pandora.boot.loader.ReLaunchURLClassLoader@1817d444
+-sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@14dad5dc
+-sun.misc.Launcher$ExtClassLoader@a38d7a3
Location:
/Users/zhuyong/middleware/tomcat-web/tomcat-web-web/target/classes/
private Map<String, Object> directMetrics(String ip, String[] metrics) {
JSONObject obj;
HashMap<String, Object> result = new HashMap<String, Object>();
result.put("success", false);
String metricUrl = "http://" + ip + ":8006/metrics/specific";
String postBody = Arrays.stream(metrics).map(metric -> "metric=" + metric).collect(Collectors.joining("&"));
HttpClientUtils.Response resp = HttpClientUtils.sendPostRequest((String)metricUrl, (String)postBody);
if (resp.isSuccess() && (obj = JSON.parseObject(resp.getContent())).containsKey("success") && obj.getBoolean("success").booleanValue() && obj.containsKey("data")) {
JSONArray dataArray = obj.getJSONArray("data");
HashMap<String, Object> metricMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
for (Object aDataArray : dataArray) {
JSONObject o = (JSONObject)aDataArray;
metricMap.put(o.getString("metric"), o.get("value"));
}
result.put("data", metricMap);
result.put("success", true);
return result;
}
return result;
}
Affect(row-cnt:1) cost in 1508 ms.
```

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@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ Affect(row-cnt:1) cost in 3 ms.
```bash
$ trace Test t >> &
job id : 2
cache location : /Users/zhuyong/logs/arthas-cache/28198/2
cache location : /Users/admin/logs/arthas-cache/28198/2
```
此时命令会在后台异步执行,并将结果异步保存在文件(~/logs/arthas-cache/${PID}/${JobId})中;