awtk/docs/porting_to_awtk_aworks_rt1052.md

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## 将AWTK移植到AWorksOS平台
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AWTK的可移植性很高在移植时只需要实现平台初始化、lcd和mainloop三个方面的东西。本文以aworks-rt1052平台为例介绍移植AWTK到新平台的过程。
### 一、平台初始化
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除了基本的libc函数外AWTK对平台没有特别要求实现获取当前时间的函数get\_time\_ms64和sleep_ms函数即可。另外需要给GUI分配一块内存空间并调用tk\_mem\_init。
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```
#include "aw_system.h"
#include "aw_delay.h"
#include "base/mem.h"
#include "base/timer.h"
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uint32_t get_time_ms64() {
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return aw_sys_tick_get();
}
void sleep_ms(uint32_t ms) {
aw_mdelay(ms);
}
#define TK_MEM_SIZE 4 * 1024 * 1024
ret_t platform_prepare(void) {
uint32_t* mem = (uint32_t*) aw_mem_alloc(TK_MEM_SIZE);
return_value_if_fail(mem != NULL, RET_OOM);
tk_mem_init(mem, TK_MEM_SIZE);
return RET_OK;
}
```
> 参考awtk-port/platform.c
### 二、实现lcd
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AWorksOS使用基于framebuffer的lcd的缺省实现只需要调用函数lcd\_mem\_create\_double\_fb即可。
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```
#include "aw_emwin_fb.h"
#include "aw_sem.h"
#include "aw_cache.h"
#include "aw_delay.h"
#include "aw_vdebug.h"
#include <string.h>
#include "base/types_def.h"
static uint32_t *s_frame_buffer = 0;
static uint32_t *s_offline_frame_buffer = 0;
static aw_emwin_fb_info_t *s_awtk_fb = NULL;
uint32_t* aworks_get_online_fb(void) {
return s_frame_buffer;
}
uint32_t* aworks_get_offline_fb(void) {
return s_offline_frame_buffer;
}
aw_emwin_fb_info_t* aworks_lcd_init(void) {
int fb_size = 0;
s_awtk_fb = aw_emwin_fb_open("imx1050_emwin_fb", 0);
return_value_if_fail(s_awtk_fb != NULL, NULL);
fb_size = s_awtk_fb->x_res * s_awtk_fb->y_res * 2;
s_frame_buffer = (uint32_t*) aw_cache_dma_malloc(fb_size);
return_value_if_fail(s_frame_buffer != NULL, NULL);
memset(s_frame_buffer, 0x00, fb_size);
s_offline_frame_buffer = (uint32_t*) aw_cache_dma_malloc(fb_size);
return_value_if_fail(s_offline_frame_buffer != NULL, NULL);
memset(s_offline_frame_buffer, 0x00, fb_size);
return_value_if_fail(
AW_OK == aw_emwin_fb_init(s_awtk_fb, s_frame_buffer, AW_FB_VERTICAL_SCREEN),
NULL);
aw_emwin_fb_run(s_awtk_fb);
aw_emwin_fb_backlight(s_awtk_fb, 100);
return s_awtk_fb;
}
```
> 参考 awtk-port/lcd\_aworks.c
### 三、实现main\_loop
main\_loop主要负责事件分发和绘制这个不断循环的过程。main\_loop\_raw.inc里实现了裸系统main\_loop的基本功能在移植时加上输入事件的的分发即可
```
static aw_ts_id ts_app_init(void) {
aw_ts_id sys_ts = sys_ts = aw_ts_serv_id_get("480x272", 0, 0);
return_value_if_fail(sys_ts != NULL, NULL);
return_value_if_fail(aw_ts_calc_data_read(sys_ts) == AW_OK, NULL);
return sys_ts;
}
ret_t platform_disaptch_input(main_loop_t* loop) {
int tsret = 0;
static aw_ts_id ts_id = NULL;
struct aw_ts_state ts_state;
memset(&ts_state, 0x00, sizeof(ts_state));
if (ts_id == NULL) {
ts_id = ts_app_init();
}
return_value_if_fail(ts_id != NULL, RET_FAIL);
tsret = aw_ts_exec(ts_id, &ts_state, 1);
if (tsret >= 0) {
if (ts_state.pressed) {
main_loop_post_pointer_event(loop, ts_state.pressed, ts_state.x,
ts_state.y);
} else {
main_loop_post_pointer_event(loop, ts_state.pressed, ts_state.x,
ts_state.y);
}
}
return RET_OK;
}
extern uint32_t* aworks_get_online_fb(void);
extern uint32_t* aworks_get_offline_fb(void);
lcd_t* platform_create_lcd(wh_t w, wh_t h) {
lcd_t* lcd = lcd_mem_rgb565_create_double_fb(w, h, (uint8_t*) aworks_get_online_fb(),
(uint8_t*) aworks_get_offline_fb());
return lcd;
}
#include "main_loop/main\_loop_raw.inc"
```
> 参考 awtk-port/main\_loop\_aworks.c
完整项目和源码请参考:[awtk-aworks-rt1052](https://github.com/zlgopen/awtk-aworks-rt1052)