awtk/3rd/libunibreak/wordbreak.c
2018-10-14 07:32:00 +08:00

533 lines
17 KiB
C

/* vim: set expandtab tabstop=4 softtabstop=4 shiftwidth=4: */
/*
* Word breaking in a Unicode sequence. Designed to be used in a
* generic text renderer.
*
* Copyright (C) 2013-2016 Tom Hacohen <tom at stosb dot com>
* Copyright (C) 2018 Wu Yongwei <wuyongwei at gmail dot com>
*
* This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
* warranty. In no event will the author be held liable for any damages
* arising from the use of this software.
*
* Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
* including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute
* it freely, subject to the following restrictions:
*
* 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must
* not claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this
* software in a product, an acknowledgement in the product
* documentation would be appreciated but is not required.
* 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must
* not be misrepresented as being the original software.
* 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
* distribution.
*
* The main reference is Unicode Standard Annex 29 (UAX #29):
* <URL:http://unicode.org/reports/tr29>
*
* When this library was designed, this annex was at Revision 17, for
* Unicode 6.0.0:
* <URL:http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr29/tr29-17.html>
*
* This library has been updated according to Revision 33, for
* Unicode 11.0.0:
* <URL:http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr29/tr29-33.html>
*
* The Unicode Terms of Use are available at
* <URL:http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html>
*/
/**
* @file wordbreak.c
*
* Implementation of the word breaking algorithm as described in Unicode
* Standard Annex 29.
*
* @author Tom Hacohen
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "unibreakdef.h"
#include "wordbreak.h"
#include "wordbreakdata.inc"
#include "emojidef.h"
/**
* Initializes the wordbreak internals. It currently does nothing, but
* it may in the future.
*/
void init_wordbreak(void)
{
}
/**
* Gets the word breaking class of a character.
*
* @param ch character to check
* @param wbp pointer to the wbp breaking properties array
* @param len size of the wbp array in number of items
* @return the word breaking class if found; \c WBP_Any otherwise
*/
static enum WordBreakClass get_char_wb_class(
utf32_t ch,
const struct WordBreakProperties *wbp,
size_t len)
{
int min = 0;
int max = len - 1;
int mid;
do
{
mid = (min + max) / 2;
if (ch < wbp[mid].start)
max = mid - 1;
else if (ch > wbp[mid].end)
min = mid + 1;
else
return wbp[mid].prop;
}
while (min <= max);
return WBP_Any;
}
/**
* Sets the word break types to a specific value in a range.
*
* It sets the inside chars to #WORDBREAK_INSIDEACHAR and the rest to brkType.
* Assumes \a brks is initialized - all the cells with #WORDBREAK_NOBREAK are
* cells that we really don't want to break after.
*
* @param[in] s input string
* @param[out] brks breaks array to fill
* @param[in] posStart start position
* @param[in] posEnd end position (exclusive)
* @param[in] len length of the string
* @param[in] brkType breaks type to use
* @param[in] get_next_char function to get the next UTF-32 character
*/
static void set_brks_to(
const void *s,
char *brks,
size_t posStart,
size_t posEnd,
size_t len,
char brkType,
get_next_char_t get_next_char)
{
size_t posNext = posStart;
while (posNext < posEnd)
{
utf32_t ch;
ch = get_next_char(s, len, &posNext);
(void)ch;
assert(ch != EOS);
for (; posStart < posNext - 1; ++posStart)
brks[posStart] = WORDBREAK_INSIDEACHAR;
assert(posStart == posNext - 1);
/* Only set it if we haven't set it not to break before. */
if (brks[posStart] != WORDBREAK_NOBREAK)
brks[posStart] = brkType;
posStart = posNext;
}
}
/* Checks to see if the class is newline, CR, or LF (rules WB3a and b). */
#define IS_WB3ab(cls) ((cls == WBP_Newline) || (cls == WBP_CR) || \
(cls == WBP_LF))
/**
* Sets the word breaking information for a generic input string.
*
* @param[in] s input string
* @param[in] len length of the input
* @param[in] lang language of the input (reserved for future use)
* @param[out] brks pointer to the output breaking data, containing
* #WORDBREAK_BREAK, #WORDBREAK_NOBREAK, or
* #WORDBREAK_INSIDEACHAR
* @param[in] get_next_char function to get the next UTF-32 character
*/
static void set_wordbreaks(
const void *s,
size_t len,
const char *lang,
char *brks,
get_next_char_t get_next_char)
{
/* Counter of how many time we cam across RI */
int riCounter = 0;
enum WordBreakClass wbcLast = WBP_Undefined;
/* wbcSeqStart is the class that started the current sequence.
* WBP_Undefined is a special case that means "sot".
* This value is the class that is at the start of the current rule
* matching sequence. For example, in case of Numeric+MidNum+Numeric
* it'll be Numeric all the way.
*/
enum WordBreakClass wbcSeqStart = WBP_Undefined;
utf32_t ch;
size_t posNext = 0;
size_t posCur = 0;
size_t posLast = 0;
/* TODO: Language-specific specialization. */
(void) lang;
/* Init brks. */
memset(brks, WORDBREAK_BREAK, len);
ch = get_next_char(s, len, &posNext);
while (ch != EOS)
{
enum WordBreakClass wbcCur;
wbcCur = get_char_wb_class(ch, wb_prop_default,
ARRAY_LEN(wb_prop_default));
switch (wbcCur)
{
case WBP_CR:
/* WB3b */
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_BREAK, get_next_char);
wbcSeqStart = wbcCur;
posLast = posCur;
break;
case WBP_LF:
if (wbcSeqStart == WBP_CR) /* WB3 */
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_NOBREAK, get_next_char);
wbcSeqStart = wbcCur;
posLast = posCur;
break;
}
/* Fall through */
case WBP_Newline:
/* WB3a,3b */
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_BREAK, get_next_char);
wbcSeqStart = wbcCur;
posLast = posCur;
break;
case WBP_ZWJ:
case WBP_Extend:
case WBP_Format:
/* WB4 - If not the first char/after a newline (WB3a,3b), skip
* this class, set it to be the same as the prev, and mark
* brks not to break before them. */
if ((wbcSeqStart == WBP_Undefined) || IS_WB3ab(wbcSeqStart))
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_BREAK, get_next_char);
wbcSeqStart = wbcCur;
posLast = posCur;
}
else
{
/* It's surely not the first */
brks[posCur - 1] = WORDBREAK_NOBREAK;
/* WB3c and WB3d precede 4, so no intervening Extend
* chars allowed. */
if (wbcCur != WBP_ZWJ && wbcSeqStart != WBP_ZWJ &&
wbcSeqStart != WBP_WSegSpace)
{
/* "inherit" the previous class. */
wbcCur = wbcLast;
}
}
break;
case WBP_Katakana:
if ((wbcSeqStart == WBP_Katakana) || /* WB13 */
(wbcSeqStart == WBP_ExtendNumLet)) /* WB13b */
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_NOBREAK, get_next_char);
}
/* No rule found, reset */
else
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_BREAK, get_next_char);
}
wbcSeqStart = wbcCur;
posLast = posCur;
break;
case WBP_Hebrew_Letter:
case WBP_ALetter:
if ((wbcSeqStart == WBP_Hebrew_Letter) &&
(wbcLast == WBP_Double_Quote)) /* WB7b,c */
{
if (wbcCur == WBP_Hebrew_Letter)
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_NOBREAK, get_next_char);
}
else
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_BREAK, get_next_char);
}
}
else if (((wbcSeqStart == WBP_ALetter) ||
(wbcSeqStart == WBP_Hebrew_Letter)) || /* WB5,6,7 */
(wbcLast == WBP_Numeric) || /* WB10 */
(wbcSeqStart == WBP_ExtendNumLet)) /* WB13b */
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_NOBREAK, get_next_char);
}
/* No rule found, reset */
else
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_BREAK, get_next_char);
}
wbcSeqStart = wbcCur;
posLast = posCur;
break;
case WBP_Single_Quote:
if (wbcLast == WBP_Hebrew_Letter) /* WB7a */
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_NOBREAK, get_next_char);
wbcSeqStart = wbcCur;
posLast = posCur;
}
/* Fall through */
case WBP_MidNumLet:
if (((wbcLast == WBP_ALetter) ||
(wbcLast == WBP_Hebrew_Letter)) || /* WB6,7 */
(wbcLast == WBP_Numeric)) /* WB11,12 */
{
/* Go on */
}
else
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_BREAK, get_next_char);
wbcSeqStart = wbcCur;
posLast = posCur;
}
break;
case WBP_MidLetter:
if ((wbcLast == WBP_ALetter) ||
(wbcLast == WBP_Hebrew_Letter)) /* WB6,7 */
{
/* Go on */
}
else
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_BREAK, get_next_char);
wbcSeqStart = wbcCur;
posLast = posCur;
}
break;
case WBP_MidNum:
if (wbcLast == WBP_Numeric) /* WB11,12 */
{
/* Go on */
}
else
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_BREAK, get_next_char);
wbcSeqStart = wbcCur;
posLast = posCur;
}
break;
case WBP_Numeric:
if ((wbcSeqStart == WBP_Numeric) || /* WB8,11,12 */
((wbcLast == WBP_ALetter) ||
(wbcLast == WBP_Hebrew_Letter)) || /* WB9 */
(wbcSeqStart == WBP_ExtendNumLet)) /* WB13b */
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_NOBREAK, get_next_char);
}
/* No rule found, reset */
else
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_BREAK, get_next_char);
}
wbcSeqStart = wbcCur;
posLast = posCur;
break;
case WBP_ExtendNumLet:
/* WB13a,13b */
if ((wbcSeqStart == wbcLast) &&
((wbcLast == WBP_ALetter) ||
(wbcLast == WBP_Hebrew_Letter) ||
(wbcLast == WBP_Numeric) ||
(wbcLast == WBP_Katakana) ||
(wbcLast == WBP_ExtendNumLet)))
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_NOBREAK, get_next_char);
}
/* No rule found, reset */
else
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_BREAK, get_next_char);
}
wbcSeqStart = wbcCur;
posLast = posCur;
break;
case WBP_Regional_Indicator:
/* WB15,16 */
if ((wbcSeqStart == WBP_Regional_Indicator) &&
((riCounter % 2) == 1))
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_NOBREAK, get_next_char);
riCounter = 0; /* Reset the sequence */
}
/* No rule found, reset */
else
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_BREAK, get_next_char);
riCounter = 1;
}
wbcSeqStart = wbcCur;
posLast = posCur;
break;
case WBP_Double_Quote:
if (wbcLast == WBP_Hebrew_Letter) /* WB7b,c */
{
/* Go on */
}
else
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_BREAK, get_next_char);
wbcSeqStart = wbcCur;
posLast = posCur;
}
break;
case WBP_WSegSpace:
if (wbcLast == WBP_WSegSpace) /* WB3d */
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_NOBREAK, get_next_char);
posLast = posCur;
break;
}
/* Fall through */
case WBP_Any:
/* Check for rule WB3c */
if (wbcLast == WBP_ZWJ && ub_is_extended_pictographic(ch))
{
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_NOBREAK, get_next_char);
posLast = posCur;
break;
}
/* Allow breaks and reset */
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posCur, len,
WORDBREAK_BREAK, get_next_char);
wbcSeqStart = wbcCur;
posLast = posCur;
break;
default:
/* Error, should never get here! */
assert(0);
break;
}
wbcLast = wbcCur;
posCur = posNext;
ch = get_next_char(s, len, &posNext);
}
/* WB2 */
set_brks_to(s, brks, posLast, posNext, len,
WORDBREAK_BREAK, get_next_char);
}
/**
* Sets the word breaking information for a UTF-8 input string.
*
* @param[in] s input UTF-8 string
* @param[in] len length of the input
* @param[in] lang language of the input (reserved for future use)
* @param[out] brks pointer to the output breaking data, containing
* #WORDBREAK_BREAK, #WORDBREAK_NOBREAK, or
* #WORDBREAK_INSIDEACHAR
*/
void set_wordbreaks_utf8(
const utf8_t *s,
size_t len,
const char *lang,
char *brks)
{
set_wordbreaks(s, len, lang, brks,
(get_next_char_t)ub_get_next_char_utf8);
}
/**
* Sets the word breaking information for a UTF-16 input string.
*
* @param[in] s input UTF-16 string
* @param[in] len length of the input
* @param[in] lang language of the input (reserved for future use)
* @param[out] brks pointer to the output breaking data, containing
* #WORDBREAK_BREAK, #WORDBREAK_NOBREAK, or
* #WORDBREAK_INSIDEACHAR
*/
void set_wordbreaks_utf16(
const utf16_t *s,
size_t len,
const char *lang,
char *brks)
{
set_wordbreaks(s, len, lang, brks,
(get_next_char_t)ub_get_next_char_utf16);
}
/**
* Sets the word breaking information for a UTF-32 input string.
*
* @param[in] s input UTF-32 string
* @param[in] len length of the input
* @param[in] lang language of the input (reserved for future use)
* @param[out] brks pointer to the output breaking data, containing
* #WORDBREAK_BREAK, #WORDBREAK_NOBREAK, or
* #WORDBREAK_INSIDEACHAR
*/
void set_wordbreaks_utf32(
const utf32_t *s,
size_t len,
const char *lang,
char *brks)
{
set_wordbreaks(s, len, lang, brks,
(get_next_char_t)ub_get_next_char_utf32);
}