awtk/tools/font_gen/font_gen.c

/**
 * File:   font_gen.c
 * Author: AWTK Develop Team
 * Brief:  bitmap font generator
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2018 - 2024  Guangzhou ZHIYUAN Electronics Co.,Ltd.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * License file for more details.
 *
 */

/**
 * History:
 * ================================================================
 * 2018-01-21 Li XianJing <xianjimli@hotmail.com> created
 *
 */

#include <wctype.h>
#include "tkc/mem.h"
#include "tkc/utf8.h"
#include "tkc/fs.h"
#include "tkc/path.h"
#include "base/bitmap.h"
#include "common/utils.h"
#include "font_gen/font_gen.h"
#include "font_gen/preprocess_text.inc"
#include "base/assets_manager.h"
#include "font_loader/font_loader_stb.h"
#include "font_loader/font_loader_bitmap.h"

#define MAX_CHARS 100 * 1024
#define MAX_BUFF_SIZE 1 * 1024 * 1024

static int char_cmp(const void* a, const void* b) {
  wchar_t c1 = *(wchar_t*)a;
  wchar_t c2 = *(wchar_t*)b;

  return c1 - c2;
}

ret_t font_gen(font_t* font, uint16_t font_size, glyph_format_t format, const char* str,
               const char* output_filename, const char* theme, const char* res_dir) {
  str_t tstr;
  str_t name;
  wbuffer_t wbuffer;
  uint32_t size = 0;
  str_init(&name, 0);
  str_init(&tstr, 100000);
  wbuffer_init_extendable(&wbuffer);

  str = font_gen_expand_text(str, &tstr);
  size = font_gen_buff(font, font_size, format, str, &wbuffer);

  if (strstr(output_filename, ".bin") != NULL) {
    file_write(output_filename, wbuffer.data, size);
  } else {
    char path[MAX_PATH + 1] = {0};
    if (TK_STR_IS_NOT_EMPTY(res_dir)) {
      str_append(&name, res_dir);
      str_append(&name, "/");
    }
    path_basename_ex(output_filename, TRUE, path, sizeof(path));
    str_append(&name, path);

    output_res_c_source_ex(output_filename, theme, ASSET_TYPE_FONT, ASSET_TYPE_FONT_BMP,
                           wbuffer.data, size, name.str);
  }

  str_reset(&tstr);
  str_reset(&name);
  wbuffer_deinit(&wbuffer);

  return RET_OK;
}

static ret_t fong_convert_alpha8_to_alpha4(glyph_t* from, glyph_t* to) {
  uint32_t x = 0;
  uint32_t y = 0;
  const uint8_t* pfrom = from->data;
  uint8_t* p = (uint8_t*)(to->data);

  for (y = 0; y < from->h; y++) {
    for (x = 0; x < from->w; x++) {
      uint32_t i = x / 2;
      if ((x % 2) == 0) {
        p[i] = (pfrom[x] >> 4) & 0x0f;
      } else {
        p[i] |= pfrom[x] & 0xf0;
      }
    }
    p += to->pitch;
    pfrom += from->pitch;
  }

  return RET_OK;
}

static ret_t font_gen_glyph(font_t* font, glyph_format_t format, wchar_t c, font_size_t font_size,
                            glyph_t* g) {
  static glyph_t gg;
  static uint8_t buff[200 * 200];

  memset(&gg, 0x00, sizeof(gg));
  memset(buff, 0x00, sizeof(buff));

  if (font_get_glyph(font, c, font_size, &gg) == RET_OK) {
    if (!gg.pitch) {
      gg.pitch = gg.w;
    }
    *g = gg;

    if (format != gg.format) {
      g->data = buff;
      g->format = format;
      log_debug("convert %d => %d\n", (int)(gg.format), (int)(format));
      if (format == GLYPH_FMT_ALPHA4 && gg.format == GLYPH_FMT_ALPHA) {
        g->pitch = (gg.pitch + 1) / 2;

        return fong_convert_alpha8_to_alpha4(&gg, g);
      } else if (c != ' ') {
        assert(!"not supported format yet");
        return RET_FAIL;
      }
    }
    return RET_OK;
  } else {
    return RET_FAIL;
  }
}

uint32_t font_gen_buff(font_t* font, uint16_t font_size, glyph_format_t format, const char* str,
                       wbuffer_t* wbuffer) {
  int i = 0;
  glyph_t g;
  int size = 0;
  wchar_t wstr[MAX_CHARS];
  font_vmetrics_t vmetrics = font_get_vmetrics(font, font_size);

  tk_utf8_to_utf16(str, wstr, MAX_CHARS);
  size = wcslen(wstr);

  qsort(wstr, size, sizeof(wchar_t), char_cmp);
  size = unique(wstr, size);

  int32_t header_size = sizeof(font_bitmap_header_t) + (size - 1) * sizeof(font_bitmap_index_t);
  font_bitmap_header_t* header = (font_bitmap_header_t*)TKMEM_ALLOC(header_size);
  memset(header, 0, header_size);
  wbuffer_write_binary(wbuffer, header, header_size);

  header->format = format;
  header->char_nr = size;
  header->font_size = (uint8_t)font_size;
  header->ascent = vmetrics.ascent;
  header->descent = vmetrics.descent;
  header->line_gap = vmetrics.line_gap;

  memset(&g, 0x00, sizeof(g));
  for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
    wchar_t c = wstr[i];

    header->index[i].c = c;
    header->index[i].size = 0;
    header->index[i].offset = wbuffer->cursor;

    printf("%d/%d: 0x%04x format=%d w=%d h=%d pitch=%d\n", i, size, c, (int)format, (int)(g.w),
           (int)(g.h), (int)(g.pitch));
    if (font_gen_glyph(font, format, c, font_size, &g) == RET_OK) {
      uint32_t data_size = g.pitch * g.h;

      wbuffer_write_uint16(wbuffer, g.x);
      wbuffer_write_uint16(wbuffer, g.y);
      wbuffer_write_uint16(wbuffer, g.w);
      wbuffer_write_uint16(wbuffer, g.h);
      wbuffer_write_uint16(wbuffer, g.advance);
      wbuffer_write_uint8(wbuffer, g.format);
      wbuffer_write_uint8(wbuffer, g.pitch);

      if (g.data != NULL) {
        header->index[i].size = data_size;
        wbuffer_write_binary(wbuffer, g.data, data_size);
      }

      if (g.format == GLYPH_FMT_MONO) {
        bitmap_mono_dump(g.data, g.w, g.h);
      }
    } else if (c > 32 && c != 0xfeff) {
      wchar_t arr[] = {c};
      char utf8_arr[32] = {0};
      memset(utf8_arr, 0x00, sizeof(utf8_arr));
      tk_utf8_from_utf16(arr, utf8_arr, sizeof(utf8_arr));
      printf("Warnning: not find char 0x%04x('%s') in TTF\n", c, utf8_arr);
      header->index[i].offset = 0;
    } else {
      header->index[i].offset = 0;
    }
  }
  size = wbuffer->cursor;
  wbuffer->cursor = 0;
  wbuffer_write_binary(wbuffer, header, header_size);
  wbuffer->cursor = size;
  TKMEM_FREE(header);

  return size;
}