mirror of
https://gitee.com/element-plus/element-plus.git
synced 2024-12-15 01:41:20 +08:00
b1db142ad5
* fix: fix i18n bundle error * chore: update * chore: update
318 lines
9.2 KiB
Markdown
318 lines
9.2 KiB
Markdown
## Internationalisation
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La langue par défaut d'Element Plus est le Anglais. Si vous souhaitez utiliser une autre langue, il vous faudra la configurer. Par exemple, dans votre fichier d'entrée, si vous importez Element Plus entièrement:
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```typescript
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import { createApp } from 'vue'
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import ElementPlus from 'element-plus'
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import locale from 'element-plus/lib/locale/lang/fr'
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import 'dayjs/locale/fr'
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createApp(App).use(ElementPlus, { locale })
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```
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Ou si vous importez Element Plus à la demande via **es modules**:
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```typescript
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import { createApp } from 'vue'
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import { ElButton, locale } from 'element-plus'
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import lang from 'element-plus/lib/locale/lang/fr'
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import 'dayjs/locale/fr'
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locale(lang)
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createApp(App).component(ElButton.name, ElButton)
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```
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Ou si vous importez Element Plus à la demande via [babel-plugin-component](#/fe-FR/component/quickstart#on-demand):
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```typescript
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import { createApp } from 'vue'
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import { ElButton, ElSelect } from 'element-plus'
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import lang from 'element-plus/lib/locale/lang/fr'
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import 'dayjs/locale/fr'
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import locale from 'element-plus/lib/locale'
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// configure language
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locale.use(lang)
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// import components
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createApp(App).component(ElButton.name, ElButton)
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createApp(App).component(ElSelect.name, ElSelect)
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```
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### Set Day.js locale
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Element Plus use date time locale (month name, first day of the week ...) from [Day.js](https://day.js.org/) directlly. And will set the global Day.js locale automaticatlly after the locale file is loaded.
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```typescript
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import locale from 'element-plus/lib/locale/lang/fr'
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import 'dayjs/locale/fr'
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// will auto set Day.js locale to 'fr'
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app.use(ElementPlus, { locale })
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```
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However, you can use another Day.js locale if needed.
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```typescript
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import 'dayjs/locale/es'
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dayjs.locale('es')
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```
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La pack de la langue Anglais est importé par défaut, même si vous configurez une autre langue. En utilisant le `NormalModuleReplacementPlugin` fournit par webpack vous pouvez remplacer la locale par défaut:
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webpack.config.js
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```typescript
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{
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plugins: [
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new webpack.NormalModuleReplacementPlugin(
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/element-plus[\/\\]lib[\/\\]locale[\/\\]lang[\/\\]en/,
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'element-plus/lib/locale/lang/fr',
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),
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]
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}
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```
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### Compatible avec `vue-i18n@9.x`
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Element Plus est compatible avec [vue-i18n@9.x](https://vue-i18n-next.intlify.dev/guide/#html), ce qui rend le changement de langue encore plus simple.
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```typescript
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import { createApp } from 'vue'
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import { createI18n } from 'vue-i18n'
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import ElementPlus from 'element-plus'
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import enLocale from 'element-plus/lib/locale/lang/en'
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import zhLocale from 'element-plus/lib/locale/lang/zh-cn'
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import App from './App.vue'
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const messages = {
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[enLocale.name]: {
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// el property is critical, set this in order for ElementPlus translate strings correctly.
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el: enLocale.el,
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// Define your own dictionary with your own namespace, but DO NOT use the namespace `el`,
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// Because that makes the ElementPlus internal translation invalid.
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message: {
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hello: 'hello world',
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},
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},
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[zhLocale.name]: {
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el: zhLocale.el,
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// Define your own dictionary with your own namespace, but DO NOT use the namespace `el`,
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// Because that makes the ElementPlus internal translation invalid.
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message: {
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hello: '你好,世界',
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},
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},
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testLocale: {
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el: {},
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// No message translations, it will fallback to en lang, the definition of fallbackLocale is below 👇
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},
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}
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const i18n = createI18n({
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locale: zhLocale.name,
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fallbackLocale: enLocale.name,
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messages,
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})
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const app = createApp(App)
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app.use(ElementPlus, {
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i18n: i18n.global.t,
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})
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// Remember to use this plugin.
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app.use(i18n)
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```
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### Compatible avec d'autres plugins i18n
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Element Plus n'est pas forcément compatible avec d'autres plugins i18n que vue-i18n, mais vous pouvez configurer le fonctionnement i18n.
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:::tip
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Once you set this method, the internal translation function will be invalid, only the customized translation method will be used, be sure that your custom translation method can translate format like `el.scope.subName`, other wise the internal translation string will be raw string.
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:::
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```typescript
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import Vue from 'vue'
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import ElementPlus from 'element-plus'
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import enLocale from 'element-plus/lib/locale/lang/en'
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import zhLocale from 'element-plus/lib/locale/lang/zh-cn'
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// The is the signature of i18n method.
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type i18n = (...args: any[]) => string
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Vue.use(Element, {
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i18n: function(path, options) {
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// ...
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},
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// others.
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})
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```
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### i18n personnalisée dans les composants à la demande
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Need translation
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If you need to know how to lazy loading translation strings, please check this out[Lazy loading](https://vue-i18n-next.intlify.dev/guide/advanced/lazy.html)
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```typescript
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import { createApp } from 'vue'
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import { createI18n } from 'vue-i18n'
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import ElementPlus from 'element-plus'
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import enLocale from 'element-plus/lib/locale/lang/en'
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import zhLocale from 'element-plus/lib/locale/lang/zh-cn'
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import ElementLocale from 'element-plus/lib/locale'
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import App from './App.vue'
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const messages = {
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[enLocale.name]: {
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// el property is critical, set this in order for ElementPlus translate strings correctly.
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el: enLocale.el,
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// Define your own dictionary with your own namespace, but DO NOT use the namespace `el`,
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// Because that makes the ElementPlus internal translation invalid.
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message: {
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hello: 'hello world',
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},
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},
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[zhLocale.name]: {
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el: zhLocale.el,
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// Define your own dictionary with your own namespace, but DO NOT use the namespace `el`,
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// Because that makes the ElementPlus internal translation invalid.
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message: {
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hello: '你好,世界',
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},
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},
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testLocale: {
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el: {},
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// No message translations, it will fallback to en lang, the definition of fallbackLocale is below 👇
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},
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}
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const i18n = createI18n({
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locale: zhLocale.name,
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fallbackLocale: enLocale.name,
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messages,
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})
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ElementLocale.i18n(i18n.global.t)
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const app = createApp(App)
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app.use(i18n)
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```
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### Import via un CDN
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```html
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<script src="//unpkg.com/vue@next"></script>
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<script src="//unpkg.com/element-plus/lib/index.full.js"></script>
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<script src="//unpkg.com/element-plus/lib/umd/locale/fr.js"></script>
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<script src="//unpkg.com/dayjs/locale/fr.js"></script>
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<script>
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ElementPlus.locale(ElementPlus.lang.fr)
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</script>
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```
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Compatible avec `vue-i18n`
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```html
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<script src="//unpkg.com/vue"></script>
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<script src="//unpkg.com/vue-i18n/dist/vue-i18n.js"></script>
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<script src="//unpkg.com/element-plus"></script>
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<script src="//unpkg.com/element-plus/lib/umd/locale/zh-cn.js"></script>
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<script src="//unpkg.com/element-plus/lib/umd/locale/en.js"></script>
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<script>
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// Need translation
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const i18n = Vue18n.createI18n({
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locale: ElementPlus.lang.zhCN.name,
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fallbackLocale: ElementPlus.lang.en.name,
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messages: {
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[ElementPlus.lang.en.name]: {
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// el property is critical, set this in order for ElementPlus translate strings correctly.
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el: ElementPlus.lang.en.el,
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// Define your own dictionary with your own namespace, but DO NOT use the namespace `el`,
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// Because that makes the ElementPlus internal translation invalid.
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message: {
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hello: 'hello world',
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},
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},
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[ElementPlus.lang.zhCN.name]: {
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el: ElementPlus.lang.zhCN.el,
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// Define your own dictionary with your own namespace, but DO NOT use the namespace `el`,
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// Because that makes the ElementPlus internal translation invalid.
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message: {
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hello: '你好,世界',
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},
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},
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testLocale: {
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el: {},
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// No message translations, it will fallback to en lang.
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},
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},
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})
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const app = Vue.createApp()
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app.use(i18n)
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</script>
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```
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Actuellement, Element Plus supporte les langues suivantes:
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<ul class="language-list">
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<li>Chinois simplifié (zh-cn)</li>
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<li>Anglais (en)</li>
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<li>Allemand (de)</li>
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<li>Portugais (pt)</li>
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<li>Espagnol (es)</li>
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<li>Danois (da)</li>
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<li>Français (fr)</li>
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<li>Norvégien (nb-no)</li>
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<li>Chinois traditionnel (zh-tw)</li>
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<li>Italien (it)</li>
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<li>Coréen (ko)</li>
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<li>Japonais (ja)</li>
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<li>Néerlandais (nl)</li>
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<li>Vietnamien (vi)</li>
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<li>Russe (ru)</li>
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<li>Turque (tr)</li>
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<li>Portugais brésilien (pt-br)</li>
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<li>Farsi (fa)</li>
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<li>Thaï (th)</li>
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<li>Indonésien (id)</li>
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<li>Bulgare (bg)</li>
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<li>Polonais (pl)</li>
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<li>Finnois (fi)</li>
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<li>Suédois (sv)</li>
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<li>Grec (el)</li>
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<li>Slovaque (sk)</li>
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<li>Catalan (ca)</li>
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<li>Tchèque (cs)</li>
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<li>Ukrainien (uk)</li>
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<li>Turkmène (tk)</li>
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<li>Tamoul (ta)</li>
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<li>Letton (lv)</li>
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<li>Afrikaans (af)</li>
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<li>Estonien (et)</li>
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<li>Slovène (sl)</li>
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<li>Arabe (ar)</li>
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<li>Hébreu (he)</li>
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<li>Lituanien (lt)</li>
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<li>Mongol (mn)</li>
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<li>Kazakh (kk)</li>
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<li>Hongrois (hu)</li>
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<li>Roumain (ro)</li>
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<li>Kurde (ku)</li>
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<li>Ouïghour (ug-cn)</li>
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<li>Khmer (km)</li>
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<li>Serbe (sr)</li>
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<li>Basque (eu)</li>
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<li>Kirghize (ky)</li>
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<li>Arménien (hy-am)</li>
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<li>Croate (hr)</li>
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<li>Espéranto (eo)</li>
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</ul>
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Si votre langue n'apparaît pas dans la liste, n'hésitez pas a contribuer: ajoutez simplement un fichier de configuration [ici](https://github.com/element-plus/element-plus/tree/dev/packages/locale/lang) et créez une pull request.
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