mirror of
https://gitee.com/element-plus/element-plus.git
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56d9641791
Co-authored-by: 无星 <32910694@qq.com>
266 lines
8.4 KiB
Markdown
266 lines
8.4 KiB
Markdown
## Image
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En plus des propriétés natives de img, ce composant supporte le lazy loading, les placeholder personnalisés, les échecs de téléchargement, etc.
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### Usage basique
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:::demo Indique comment l'image devrait être redimmensionnée pour s'adapter à son conteneur grâce à `fit`, identique au [object-fit](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/object-fit) natif.
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```html
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<div class="demo-image">
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<div class="block" v-for="fit in fits" :key="fit">
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<span class="demonstration">{{ fit }}</span>
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<el-image
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style="width: 100px; height: 100px"
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:src="url"
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:fit="fit"></el-image>
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</div>
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</div>
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<script>
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export default {
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data() {
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return {
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fits: ['fill', 'contain', 'cover', 'none', 'scale-down'],
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url: 'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/e/5d/4a731a90594a4af544c0c25941171jpeg.jpeg'
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}
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}
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}
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</script>
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<!--
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<setup>
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import { defineComponent, reactive, toRefs } from 'vue';
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export default defineComponent({
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setup() {
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const state = reactive({
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fits: ['fill', 'contain', 'cover', 'none', 'scale-down'],
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url: 'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/e/5d/4a731a90594a4af544c0c25941171jpeg.jpeg'
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});
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return {
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...toRefs(state),
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};
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},
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});
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</setup>
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-->
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```
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:::
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### Placeholder
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:::demo Placeholder personnalisé qui s'affiche lorsque l'image n'est pas encore chargée, grâce à `slot = placeholder`.
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```html
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<div class="demo-image__placeholder">
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<div class="block">
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<span class="demonstration">Défaut</span>
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<el-image :src="src"></el-image>
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</div>
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<div class="block">
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<span class="demonstration">Personnalisé</span>
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<el-image :src="src">
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<template #placeholder>
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<div class="image-slot">
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Chargement<span class="dot">...</span>
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</div>
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</template>
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</el-image>
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</div>
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</div>
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<script>
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export default {
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data() {
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return {
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src: 'https://cube.elemecdn.com/6/94/4d3ea53c084bad6931a56d5158a48jpeg.jpeg'
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}
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}
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}
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</script>
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<!--
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<setup>
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import { defineComponent, ref } from 'vue';
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export default defineComponent({
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setup() {
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const src = ref('https://cube.elemecdn.com/6/94/4d3ea53c084bad6931a56d5158a48jpeg.jpeg');
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return {
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src,
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};
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},
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});
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</setup>
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-->
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```
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:::
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### Échec du chargement
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:::demo Contenu personnalisé qui s'affiche lorsque le chargement a échoué, grâce à `slot = error`.
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```html
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<div class="demo-image__error">
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<div class="block">
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<span class="demonstration">Défaut</span>
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<el-image></el-image>
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</div>
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<div class="block">
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<span class="demonstration">Personnalisé</span>
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<el-image>
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<template #error>
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<div class="image-slot">
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<i class="el-icon-picture-outline"></i>
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</div>
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</template>
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</el-image>
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</div>
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</div>
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```
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:::
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### Lazy Loading
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:::demo Utilisez le lazy loading avec `lazy = true`. Les images ne se chargeront que lorsque le scrolling les atteindra. Vous pouvez indiquer le conteneur grâce à `scroll-container`. Si undefined, ce sera le conteneur parent le plus proche avec la propriété overflow à auto ou scroll.
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```html
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<div class="demo-image__lazy">
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<el-image v-for="url in urls" :key="url" :src="url" lazy></el-image>
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</div>
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<script>
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export default {
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data() {
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return {
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urls: [
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'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/a/3f/3302e58f9a181d2509f3dc0fa68b0jpeg.jpeg',
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'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/1/34/19aa98b1fcb2781c4fba33d850549jpeg.jpeg',
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'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/0/6f/e35ff375812e6b0020b6b4e8f9583jpeg.jpeg',
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'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/9/bb/e27858e973f5d7d3904835f46abbdjpeg.jpeg',
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'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/d/e6/c4d93a3805b3ce3f323f7974e6f78jpeg.jpeg',
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'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/3/28/bbf893f792f03a54408b3b7a7ebf0jpeg.jpeg',
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'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/2/11/6535bcfb26e4c79b48ddde44f4b6fjpeg.jpeg'
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]
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}
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}
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}
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</script>
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<!--
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<setup>
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import { defineComponent, ref } from 'vue';
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export default defineComponent({
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setup() {
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const urls = ref([
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'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/a/3f/3302e58f9a181d2509f3dc0fa68b0jpeg.jpeg',
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'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/1/34/19aa98b1fcb2781c4fba33d850549jpeg.jpeg',
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'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/0/6f/e35ff375812e6b0020b6b4e8f9583jpeg.jpeg',
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'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/9/bb/e27858e973f5d7d3904835f46abbdjpeg.jpeg',
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'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/d/e6/c4d93a3805b3ce3f323f7974e6f78jpeg.jpeg',
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'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/3/28/bbf893f792f03a54408b3b7a7ebf0jpeg.jpeg',
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'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/2/11/6535bcfb26e4c79b48ddde44f4b6fjpeg.jpeg',
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]);
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return {
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urls,
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};
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},
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});
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</setup>
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-->
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```
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:::
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### Image Preview
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:::demo allow big image preview by setting `previewSrcList` prop.
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```html
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<div class="demo-image__preview">
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<el-image
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style="width: 100px; height: 100px"
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:src="url"
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:preview-src-list="srcList">
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</el-image>
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</div>
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<script>
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export default {
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data() {
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return {
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url: 'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/e/5d/4a731a90594a4af544c0c25941171jpeg.jpeg',
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srcList: [
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'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/8/27/f01c15bb73e1ef3793e64e6b7bbccjpeg.jpeg',
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'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/1/8e/aeffeb4de74e2fde4bd74fc7b4486jpeg.jpeg'
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]
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}
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}
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}
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</script>
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<!--
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<setup>
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import { defineComponent, ref } from 'vue';
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export default defineComponent({
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setup() {
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const url = ref('https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/e/5d/4a731a90594a4af544c0c25941171jpeg.jpeg');
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const srcList = ref([
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'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/8/27/f01c15bb73e1ef3793e64e6b7bbccjpeg.jpeg',
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'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/1/8e/aeffeb4de74e2fde4bd74fc7b4486jpeg.jpeg',
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]);
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return {
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url,
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srcList,
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};
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},
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});
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</setup>
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-->
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```
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:::
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### Image Attributs
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| Attribut | Description | Type | Valeurs acceptées | Défaut |
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|---------- |-------- |---------- |------------- |-------- |
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| alt | Attribut alt natif.| string | - | - |
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| fit | Indique comment l'image devrait être redimmensionnée pour s'adapter à son conteneur, identique à [object-fit](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/object-fit) | string | fill / contain / cover / none / scale-down | - |
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| hide-on-click-modal (needs translation) | When enabling preview, use this flag to control whether clicking on backdrop can exit preview mode | boolean | true / false | false |
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| lazy | Si le lazy loading doit être utilisé. | boolean | — | false |
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| preview-src-list | allow big image preview | Array | — | - |
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| referrer-policy | Attribut referrerPolicy natif.| string | - | - |
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| src | Source de l'image, identique au natif. | string | — | - |
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| scroll-container | Le conteneur auquel ajouter le listener du scroll en mode lazy loading. | string / HTMLElement | — | Le conteneur parent le plus proche avec la propriété overflow à auto ou scroll. |
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| z-index | set image preview z-index | Number | — | 2000 |
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| append-to-body | whether to append image itself to body. A nested parent element attribute transform should have this attribute set to `true` | boolean | — | false |
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### Image Évènements
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| Nom | Description | Paramètres |
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|---------- |-------- |---------- |
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| load | Identique au load natif. | (e: Event) |
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| error | Identique au error natif. | (e: Error) |
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### Image Slots
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| Nom | Description |
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|---------|-------------|
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| placeholder | Se déclenche quand l'image charge. |
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| error | Se déclenche quand le chargement de l'image a échoué. |
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### ImageViewer Attributs
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| Attribute | Description | Type | Acceptable Value | Default |
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|---------- |-------- |---------- |------------- |-------- |
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| url-list | Preview link list | Array\<string\> | - | [] |
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| z-index | Preview backdrop z-index | number / string | int / string\<int\> | 2000 |
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| initial-index | The initial preview image index, less than or equal to the length of `url-list` | number | int | 0 |
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| infinite | Whether preview is infinite | boolean | true / false | true |
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| hide-on-click-modal | Whether user can emit close event when clicking backdrop | boolean | true / false | false |
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### ImageViewer Évènements
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| Event name | Description | Callback parameter |
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|---------- |-------- |---------- |
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| close | Emitted when clicking on `X` button or when `hide-on-click-modal` enabled clicking on backdrop | None |
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| switch | When switching images | `(val: number)` switching target index |
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