g6/packages/site/docs/manual/middle/states/bindEvent.en.md
2023-02-02 10:31:36 +08:00

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Listener and Event 0

G6 manages events by combining the Behavior and Mode. Besides, G6 provides lots of listeners for single events and timing, which monitor the canvas/nodes/edges and the timing of function call. For more information about the events in G6, please refer to Event API. All the events are mounted on the graph. These events can be categorized into the following six levels:

  1. Global Events

The global events will be triggered when it happens on the canvas DOM scope, e.g. mousedown, mouseup, click, mouseenter, mouseleave, and so on;

graph.on('click', (ev) => {
  const shape = ev.target;
  const item = ev.item;
  if (item) {
    const type = item.getType();
  }
});
  1. Canvas Events

The canvas events will be triggered when it is happens on the blank area on the canvas, e.g. canvas:mousedown, canvas:click, and so on;

graph.on('canvas:click', (ev) => {
  const shape = ev.target;
  const item = ev.item;
  if (item) {
    const type = item.getType();
  }
});
  1. Item Events

The events on nodes/edges/combos, e.g. node:mousedown, edge:click, combo:click, and so on. It is named as type:eventName.

graph.on('node:click', (ev) => {
  const node = ev.item; // clicked node
  const shape = ev.target; // clicked shape, you could do different things for different shapes to achieve local response on an item
  // ... do sth
});

graph.on('edge:click', (ev) => {
  const edge = ev.item; // clicked edge
  const shape = ev.target; // clicked shape, you could do different things for different shapes to achieve local response on an item
  // ... do sth
});

graph.on('combo:click', (ev) => {
  const combo = ev.item; // clicked combo
  const shape = ev.target; // clicked shape, you could do different things for different shapes to achieve local response on an item
  // ... do sth
});
  1. Shape Events

The events on rendering shapes of Node/Ede/Combo item, e.g. circle-shape:mousedown, circle-shape:click and so on. It is named as shapeName:eventName. It can be used for local response, similar to response according to the target in graph.on('node:click', fn).

About the shape's 'name':

  • For buit-in Node/Edge/Combo type, you could know the name value by graph.on('node:click', (ev) => console.log(ev.target.get('name'))) during developping.
  • For custom Node/Edge/Combo type, assign name which is in the same level of attrs for addShape when custom items. The value of name must be unique in a Node/Edge/Combo type.

The following demo binds click event listener for all the shapes named circle-shape:

graph.on('circle-shape:click', (ev) => {
  const shape = ev.target; // clicked shape
  // ... do sth
});
  1. Timing Events

Timing Events are those happens before and after rendering, viewport changing, item adding/modifying/removing, data changing and so on. All the timing events are listed in The Timing Events in G6. E.g. beforeadditem,afteradditem and so on:

  • Before and node/edge/combo state changing: beforerefreshitemafterrefreshitem;
  • Before and after layout: beforelayout and afterlayout.

The following demo binds a listener to handle layout finished. Notice that the listeners for events like 'afterlayout' or 'afterrender' should be binded before graph.render() or graph.read() to catch the events happen at first rendering.

graph.on('afterrender', (ev) => {
  // ... do sth
});
  1. Custom Events

G6 allows user to emit and handle any custom events, whichi is emiited by graph.emit(customEventName: string, event: IG6GraphEvent) anywhere. The first parameter is the custom event name, which can be any string. Before calling emit, bind listener for it graph.on(customEventName: string, callback: Function). For example:

graph.on('some-custom-event-name', (ev) => {
  // ... do sth
});
graph.emit('some-custom-event-name', {
  // some params
})