gf/g/os/gproc/gproc_comm.go

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// Copyright 2018 gf Author(https://gitee.com/johng/gf). All Rights Reserved.
//
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the MIT License.
// If a copy of the MIT was not distributed with this file,
// You can obtain one at https://gitee.com/johng/gf.
package gproc
import (
"os"
"fmt"
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"gitee.com/johng/gf/g/os/glog"
"gitee.com/johng/gf/g/os/gfile"
"gitee.com/johng/gf/g/os/gflock"
"gitee.com/johng/gf/g/util/gconv"
"gitee.com/johng/gf/g/os/gfsnotify"
"gitee.com/johng/gf/g/container/gqueue"
"gitee.com/johng/gf/g/encoding/gbinary"
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"gitee.com/johng/gf/g/os/gtime"
)
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const (
// 由于子进程的temp dir有可能会和父进程不一致(特别是windows下),影响进程间通信,这里统一使用环境变量设置
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gPROC_TEMP_DIR_ENV_KEY = "gproc.tempdir"
)
// 当前进程的文件锁
var commLocker = gflock.New(fmt.Sprintf("%d.lock", os.Getpid()))
// 进程通信消息队列
var commQueue = gqueue.New()
// TCP通信数据结构定义
type Msg struct {
Pid int // PID哪个进程发送的消息
Data []byte // 参数,消息附带的参数
}
// 进程管理/通信初始化操作
func init() {
path := getCommFilePath(os.Getpid())
if !gfile.Exists(path) {
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// 判断是否需要创建通信文件
commLocker.Lock()
err := gfile.Create(path)
commLocker.UnLock()
if err != nil {
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glog.Error(err)
os.Exit(1)
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}
}
// 检测写入权限
if !gfile.IsWritable(path) {
glog.Errorfln("%s is not writable for gproc", path)
os.Exit(1)
}
if gtime.Second() - gfile.MTime(path) < 10 {
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// 初始化时读取已有数据(文件修改时间在10秒以内)
checkCommBuffer(path)
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} else {
// 否则清空旧的数据内容
commLocker.Lock()
os.Truncate(path, 0)
commLocker.UnLock()
}
// 文件事件监听,如果通信数据文件有任何变化,读取文件并添加到消息队列
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err := gfsnotify.Add(path, func(event *gfsnotify.Event) {
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checkCommBuffer(path)
})
if err != nil {
glog.Error(err)
}
}
// 手动检查进程通信消息,如果存在消息曾推送到进程消息队列
func checkCommBuffer(path string) {
commLocker.Lock()
buffer := gfile.GetBinContents(path)
if len(buffer) > 0 {
os.Truncate(path, 0)
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}
commLocker.UnLock()
if len(buffer) > 0 {
for _, v := range bufferToMsgs(buffer) {
commQueue.PushBack(v)
}
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}
}
// 获取其他进程传递到当前进程的消息包,阻塞执行
func Receive() *Msg {
if v := commQueue.PopFront(); v != nil {
return v.(*Msg)
}
return nil
}
// 向指定gproc进程发送数据
// 数据格式:总长度(32bit) | PID(32bit) | 校验(32bit) | 参数(变长)
func Send(pid int, data interface{}) error {
buffer := gconv.Bytes(data)
b := make([]byte, 0)
b = append(b, gbinary.EncodeInt32(int32(len(buffer) + 12))...)
b = append(b, gbinary.EncodeInt32(int32(os.Getpid()))...)
b = append(b, gbinary.EncodeUint32(checksum(buffer))...)
b = append(b, buffer...)
l := gflock.New(fmt.Sprintf("%d.lock", pid))
l.Lock()
err := gfile.PutBinContentsAppend(getCommFilePath(pid), b)
l.UnLock()
return err
}
// 获取指定进程的通信文件地址
func getCommFilePath(pid int) string {
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tempDir := os.Getenv("gproc.tempdir")
if tempDir == "" {
tempDir = gfile.TempDir()
}
return tempDir + gfile.Separator + "gproc" + gfile.Separator + gconv.String(pid)
}
// 数据解包,防止黏包
func bufferToMsgs(buffer []byte) []*Msg {
s := 0
msgs := make([]*Msg, 0)
for s < len(buffer) {
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length := gbinary.DecodeToInt(buffer[s : s + 4])
if length < 0 || length > len(buffer) {
s++
continue
}
checksum1 := gbinary.DecodeToUint32(buffer[s + 8 : s + 12])
checksum2 := checksum(buffer[s + 12 : s + length])
if checksum1 != checksum2 {
s++
continue
}
msgs = append(msgs, &Msg {
Pid : gbinary.DecodeToInt(buffer[s + 4 : s + 8]),
Data : buffer[s + 12 : s + length],
})
s += length
}
return msgs
}
// 常见的二进制数据校验方式,生成校验结果
func checksum(buffer []byte) uint32 {
var checksum uint32
for _, b := range buffer {
checksum += uint32(b)
}
return checksum
}