// Copyright 2017 gf Author(https://github.com/gogf/gf). All Rights Reserved. // // This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the MIT License. // If a copy of the MIT was not distributed with this file, // You can obtain one at https://github.com/gogf/gf. // 说明: // 1.需要导入sqlserver驱动: github.com/denisenkom/go-mssqldb // 2.不支持save/replace方法 // 3.不支持LastInsertId方法 // package gdb import ( "database/sql" "fmt" "strconv" "strings" "github.com/gogf/gf/text/gregex" ) // 数据库链接对象 type dbMssql struct { *dbBase } // 创建SQL操作对象 func (db *dbMssql) Open(config *ConfigNode) (*sql.DB, error) { source := "" if config.LinkInfo != "" { source = config.LinkInfo } else { source = fmt.Sprintf("user id=%s;password=%s;server=%s;port=%s;database=%s;encrypt=disable", config.User, config.Pass, config.Host, config.Port, config.Name) } if db, err := sql.Open("sqlserver", source); err == nil { return db, nil } else { return nil, err } } // 获得关键字操作符 func (db *dbMssql) getChars() (charLeft string, charRight string) { return "\"", "\"" } // 在执行sql之前对sql进行进一步处理 func (db *dbMssql) handleSqlBeforeExec(query string) string { index := 0 str, _ := gregex.ReplaceStringFunc("\\?", query, func(s string) string { index++ return fmt.Sprintf("@p%d", index) }) str, _ = gregex.ReplaceString("\"", "", str) return db.parseSql(str) } //将MYSQL的SQL语法转换为MSSQL的语法 //1.由于mssql不支持limit写法所以需要对mysql中的limit用法做转换 func (db *dbMssql) parseSql(sql string) string { //下面的正则表达式匹配出SELECT和INSERT的关键字后分别做不同的处理,如有LIMIT则将LIMIT的关键字也匹配出 patten := `^\s*(?i)(SELECT)|(LIMIT\s*(\d+)\s*,\s*(\d+))` if gregex.IsMatchString(patten, sql) == false { //fmt.Println("not matched..") return sql } res, err := gregex.MatchAllString(patten, sql) if err != nil { //fmt.Println("MatchString error.", err) return "" } index := 0 keyword := strings.TrimSpace(res[index][0]) keyword = strings.ToUpper(keyword) index++ switch keyword { case "SELECT": //不含LIMIT关键字则不处理 if len(res) < 2 || (strings.HasPrefix(res[index][0], "LIMIT") == false && strings.HasPrefix(res[index][0], "limit") == false) { break } //不含LIMIT则不处理 if gregex.IsMatchString("((?i)SELECT)(.+)((?i)LIMIT)", sql) == false { break } //判断SQL中是否含有order by selectStr := "" orderbyStr := "" haveOrderby := gregex.IsMatchString("((?i)SELECT)(.+)((?i)ORDER BY)", sql) if haveOrderby { //取order by 前面的字符串 queryExpr, _ := gregex.MatchString("((?i)SELECT)(.+)((?i)ORDER BY)", sql) if len(queryExpr) != 4 || strings.EqualFold(queryExpr[1], "SELECT") == false || strings.EqualFold(queryExpr[3], "ORDER BY") == false { break } selectStr = queryExpr[2] //取order by表达式的值 orderbyExpr, _ := gregex.MatchString("((?i)ORDER BY)(.+)((?i)LIMIT)", sql) if len(orderbyExpr) != 4 || strings.EqualFold(orderbyExpr[1], "ORDER BY") == false || strings.EqualFold(orderbyExpr[3], "LIMIT") == false { break } orderbyStr = orderbyExpr[2] } else { queryExpr, _ := gregex.MatchString("((?i)SELECT)(.+)((?i)LIMIT)", sql) if len(queryExpr) != 4 || strings.EqualFold(queryExpr[1], "SELECT") == false || strings.EqualFold(queryExpr[3], "LIMIT") == false { break } selectStr = queryExpr[2] } //取limit后面的取值范围 first, limit := 0, 0 for i := 1; i < len(res[index]); i++ { if len(strings.TrimSpace(res[index][i])) == 0 { continue } if strings.HasPrefix(res[index][i], "LIMIT") || strings.HasPrefix(res[index][i], "limit") { first, _ = strconv.Atoi(res[index][i+1]) limit, _ = strconv.Atoi(res[index][i+2]) break } } if haveOrderby { sql = fmt.Sprintf("SELECT * FROM (SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY %s) as ROWNUMBER_, %s ) as TMP_ WHERE TMP_.ROWNUMBER_ > %d AND TMP_.ROWNUMBER_ <= %d", orderbyStr, selectStr, first, limit) } else { if first == 0 { first = limit } else { first = limit - first } sql = fmt.Sprintf("SELECT * FROM (SELECT TOP %d * FROM (SELECT TOP %d %s) as TMP1_ ) as TMP2_ ", first, limit, selectStr) } default: } return sql } // 返回当前数据库所有的数据表名称 // TODO func (bs *dbMssql) Tables() (tables []string, err error) { return } // 获得指定表表的数据结构,构造成map哈希表返回,其中键名为表字段名称,键值暂无用途(默认为字段数据类型). func (db *dbMssql) TableFields(table string) (fields map[string]*TableField, err error) { // 缓存不存在时会查询数据表结构,缓存后不过期,直至程序重启(重新部署) v := db.cache.GetOrSetFunc("mssql_table_fields_"+table, func() interface{} { result := (Result)(nil) result, err = db.GetAll(fmt.Sprintf(` SELECT c.name as FIELD, CASE t.name WHEN 'numeric' THEN t.name + '(' + convert(varchar(20),c.xprec) + ',' + convert(varchar(20),c.xscale) + ')' WHEN 'char' THEN t.name + '(' + convert(varchar(20),c.length)+ ')' WHEN 'varchar' THEN t.name + '(' + convert(varchar(20),c.length)+ ')' ELSE t.name + '(' + convert(varchar(20),c.length)+ ')' END as TYPE FROM systypes t,syscolumns c WHERE t.xtype=c.xtype AND c.id = (SELECT id FROM sysobjects WHERE name='%s') ORDER BY c.colid`, strings.ToUpper(table))) if err != nil { return nil } fields = make(map[string]*TableField) for i, m := range result { // SQLServer返回的field为大写的需要转为小写的 fields[strings.ToLower(m["FIELD"].String())] = &TableField{ Index: i, Name: strings.ToLower(m["FIELD"].String()), Type: strings.ToLower(m["TYPE"].String()), } } return fields }, 0) if err == nil { fields = v.(map[string]*TableField) } return }