mirror of
https://gitee.com/johng/gf.git
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412 lines
12 KiB
Go
412 lines
12 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2017 gf Author(https://gitee.com/johng/gf). All Rights Reserved.
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//
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// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the MIT License.
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// If a copy of the MIT was not distributed with this file,
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// You can obtain one at https://gitee.com/johng/gf.
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package gdb
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import (
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"fmt"
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"errors"
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"database/sql"
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"gitee.com/johng/gf/g/util/gconv"
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_ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
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)
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// 数据库链式操作模型对象
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type Model struct {
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tx *Tx // 数据库事务对象
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db *Db // 数据库操作对象
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tables string // 数据库操作表
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fields string // 操作字段
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where string // 操作条件
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whereArgs []interface{} // 操作条件参数
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groupBy string // 分组语句
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orderBy string // 排序语句
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start int // 分页开始
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limit int // 分页条数
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data interface{} // 操作记录(支持Map/List/string类型)
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batch int // 批量操作条数
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cacheEnabled bool // 当前SQL操作是否开启查询缓存功能
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cacheTime int // 查询缓存时间
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cacheName string // 查询缓存名称
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}
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// 链式操作,数据表字段,可支持多个表,以半角逗号连接
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func (db *Db) Table(tables string) (*Model) {
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return &Model {
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db : db,
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tables : tables,
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fields : "*",
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}
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}
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// 链式操作,数据表字段,可支持多个表,以半角逗号连接
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func (db *Db) From(tables string) (*Model) {
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return db.Table(tables)
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}
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// (事务)链式操作,数据表字段,可支持多个表,以半角逗号连接
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func (tx *Tx) Table(tables string) (*Model) {
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return &Model {
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db : tx.db,
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tx : tx,
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tables : tables,
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}
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}
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// (事务)链式操作,数据表字段,可支持多个表,以半角逗号连接
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func (tx *Tx) From(tables string) (*Model) {
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return tx.Table(tables)
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}
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// 链式操作,左联表
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func (md *Model) LeftJoin(joinTable string, on string) (*Model) {
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md.tables += fmt.Sprintf(" LEFT JOIN %s ON (%s)", joinTable, on)
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return md
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}
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// 链式操作,右联表
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func (md *Model) RightJoin(joinTable string, on string) (*Model) {
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md.tables += fmt.Sprintf(" RIGHT JOIN %s ON (%s)", joinTable, on)
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return md
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}
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// 链式操作,内联表
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func (md *Model) InnerJoin(joinTable string, on string) (*Model) {
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md.tables += fmt.Sprintf(" INNER JOIN %s ON (%s)", joinTable, on)
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return md
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}
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// 链式操作,查询字段
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func (md *Model) Fields(fields string) (*Model) {
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md.fields = fields
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return md
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}
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// 链式操作,condition,支持string & gdb.Map
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func (md *Model) Where(where interface{}, args...interface{}) (*Model) {
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md.where = md.db.formatCondition(where)
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md.whereArgs = append(md.whereArgs, args...)
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return md
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}
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// 链式操作,添加AND条件到Where中
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func (md *Model) And(where interface{}, args...interface{}) (*Model) {
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md.where += " AND " + md.db.formatCondition(where)
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md.whereArgs = append(md.whereArgs, args...)
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return md
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}
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// 链式操作,添加OR条件到Where中
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func (md *Model) Or(where interface{}, args...interface{}) (*Model) {
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md.where += " OR " + md.db.formatCondition(where)
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md.whereArgs = append(md.whereArgs, args...)
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return md
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}
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// 链式操作,group by
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func (md *Model) GroupBy(groupBy string) (*Model) {
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md.groupBy = groupBy
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return md
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}
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// 链式操作,order by
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func (md *Model) OrderBy(orderBy string) (*Model) {
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md.orderBy = orderBy
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return md
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}
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// 链式操作,limit
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func (md *Model) Limit(start int, limit int) (*Model) {
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md.start = start
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md.limit = limit
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return md
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}
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// 链式操作,操作数据记录项,可以是string/Map, 也可以是:key,value,key,value,...
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func (md *Model) Data(data...interface{}) (*Model) {
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if len(data) > 1 {
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m := make(map[string]interface{})
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for i := 0; i < len(data); i += 2 {
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m[gconv.String(data[i])] = data[i + 1]
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}
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md.data = m
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} else {
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md.data = data[0]
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}
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return md
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}
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// 链式操作, CURD - Insert/BatchInsert
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func (md *Model) Insert() (result sql.Result, err error) {
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defer func() {
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if err == nil {
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md.checkAndRemoveCache()
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}
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}()
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if md.data == nil {
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return nil, errors.New("inserting into table with empty data")
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}
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// 批量操作
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if list, ok := md.data.(List); ok {
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batch := 10
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if md.batch > 0 {
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batch = md.batch
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}
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if md.tx == nil {
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return md.db.BatchInsert(md.tables, list, batch)
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} else {
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return md.tx.BatchInsert(md.tables, list, batch)
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}
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} else if dataMap, ok := md.data.(Map); ok {
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if md.tx == nil {
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return md.db.Insert(md.tables, dataMap)
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} else {
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return md.tx.Insert(md.tables, dataMap)
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}
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}
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return nil, errors.New("inserting into table with invalid data type")
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}
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// 链式操作, CURD - Replace/BatchReplace
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func (md *Model) Replace() (result sql.Result, err error) {
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defer func() {
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if err == nil {
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md.checkAndRemoveCache()
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}
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}()
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if md.data == nil {
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return nil, errors.New("replacing into table with empty data")
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}
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// 批量操作
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if list, ok := md.data.(List); ok {
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batch := 10
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if md.batch > 0 {
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batch = md.batch
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}
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if md.tx == nil {
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return md.db.BatchReplace(md.tables, list, batch)
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} else {
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return md.tx.BatchReplace(md.tables, list, batch)
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}
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} else if dataMap, ok := md.data.(Map); ok {
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if md.tx == nil {
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return md.db.Insert(md.tables, dataMap)
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} else {
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return md.tx.Insert(md.tables, dataMap)
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}
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}
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return nil, errors.New("replacing into table with invalid data type")
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}
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// 链式操作, CURD - Save/BatchSave
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func (md *Model) Save() (result sql.Result, err error) {
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defer func() {
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if err == nil {
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md.checkAndRemoveCache()
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}
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}()
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if md.data == nil {
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return nil, errors.New("replacing into table with empty data")
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}
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// 批量操作
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if list, ok := md.data.(List); ok {
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batch := 10
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if md.batch > 0 {
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batch = md.batch
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}
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if md.tx == nil {
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return md.db.BatchSave(md.tables, list, batch)
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} else {
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return md.tx.BatchSave(md.tables, list, batch)
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}
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} else if dataMap, ok := md.data.(Map); ok {
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if md.tx == nil {
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return md.db.Save(md.tables, dataMap)
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} else {
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return md.tx.Save(md.tables, dataMap)
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}
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}
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return nil, errors.New("saving into table with invalid data type")
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}
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// 链式操作, CURD - Update
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func (md *Model) Update() (result sql.Result, err error) {
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defer func() {
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if err == nil {
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md.checkAndRemoveCache()
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}
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}()
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if md.data == nil {
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return nil, errors.New("updating table with empty data")
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}
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if md.tx == nil {
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return md.db.Update(md.tables, md.data, md.where, md.whereArgs ...)
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} else {
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return md.tx.Update(md.tables, md.data, md.where, md.whereArgs ...)
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}
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}
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// 链式操作, CURD - Delete
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func (md *Model) Delete() (result sql.Result, err error) {
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defer func() {
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if err == nil {
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md.checkAndRemoveCache()
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}
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}()
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if md.where == "" {
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return nil, errors.New("where is required while deleting")
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}
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if md.tx == nil {
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return md.db.Delete(md.tables, md.where, md.whereArgs...)
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} else {
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return md.tx.Delete(md.tables, md.where, md.whereArgs...)
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}
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}
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// 设置批处理的大小
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func (md *Model) Batch(batch int) *Model {
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md.batch = batch
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return md
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}
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// 查询缓存/清除缓存操作,需要注意的是,事务查询不支持缓存。
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// 当time < 0时表示清除缓存, time=0时表示不过期, time > 0时表示过期时间,time过期时间单位:秒;
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// name表示自定义的缓存名称,便于业务层精准定位缓存项(如果业务层需要手动清理时,必须指定缓存名称),
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// 例如:查询缓存时设置名称,清理缓存时可以给定清理的缓存名称进行精准清理。
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func (md *Model) Cache(time int, name ... string) *Model {
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md.cacheTime = time
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if len(name) > 0 {
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md.cacheName = name[0]
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}
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// 查询缓存特性不支持事务操作
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if md.tx == nil {
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md.cacheEnabled = true
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}
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return md
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}
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// 链式操作,select
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func (md *Model) Select() (Result, error) {
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return md.getAll(md.getFormattedSql(), md.whereArgs...)
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}
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// 链式操作,查询所有记录
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func (md *Model) All() (Result, error) {
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return md.Select()
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}
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// 链式操作,查询单条记录
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func (md *Model) One() (Record, error) {
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list, err := md.All()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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if len(list) > 0 {
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return list[0], nil
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}
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return nil, nil
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}
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// 链式操作,查询字段值
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func (md *Model) Value() (Value, error) {
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one, err := md.One()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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for _, v := range one {
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return v, nil
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}
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return nil, nil
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}
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// 链式操作,查询单条记录,并自动转换为struct对象
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func (md *Model) Struct(obj interface{}) error {
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one, err := md.One()
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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return one.ToStruct(obj)
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}
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// 链式操作,查询数量,fields可以为空,也可以自定义查询字段,
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// 当给定自定义查询字段时,该字段必须为数量结果,否则会引起歧义,使用如:md.Fields("COUNT(id)")
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func (md *Model) Count() (int, error) {
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if md.fields == "" || md.fields == "*" {
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md.fields = "COUNT(1)"
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}
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s := md.getFormattedSql()
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if len(md.groupBy) > 0 {
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s = fmt.Sprintf("SELECT COUNT(1) FROM (%s) count_alias", s)
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}
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list, err := md.getAll(s, md.whereArgs...)
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if err != nil {
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return 0, err
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}
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if len(list) > 0 {
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for _, v := range list[0] {
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return v.Int(), nil
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}
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}
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return 0, nil
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}
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// 查询操作,对底层SQL操作的封装
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func (md *Model) getAll(sql string, args...interface{}) (result Result, err error) {
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var cacheKey string
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// 查询缓存查询处理
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if md.cacheEnabled {
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cacheKey = md.cacheName
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if len(cacheKey) == 0 {
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cacheKey = sql + "/" + gconv.String(args)
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}
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if v := md.db.cache.Get(cacheKey); v != nil {
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return v.(Result), nil
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}
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}
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if md.tx == nil {
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result, err = md.db.GetAll(sql, args...)
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} else {
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result, err = md.tx.GetAll(sql, args...)
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}
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// 查询缓存保存处理
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if len(cacheKey) > 0 && err == nil {
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if md.cacheTime < 0 {
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md.db.cache.Remove(cacheKey)
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} else {
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md.db.cache.Set(cacheKey, result, md.cacheTime*1000)
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}
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}
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return result, err
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}
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// 检查是否需要查询查询缓存
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func (md *Model) checkAndRemoveCache() {
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if md.cacheEnabled && md.cacheTime < 0 && len(md.cacheName) > 0 {
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md.db.cache.Remove(md.cacheName)
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}
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}
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// 格式化当前输入参数,返回可执行的SQL语句(不带参数)
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func (md *Model) getFormattedSql() string {
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if md.fields == "" {
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md.fields = "*"
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}
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s := fmt.Sprintf("SELECT %s FROM %s", md.fields, md.tables)
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if md.where != "" {
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s += " WHERE " + md.where
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}
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if md.groupBy != "" {
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s += " GROUP BY " + md.groupBy
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}
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if md.orderBy != "" {
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s += " ORDER BY " + md.orderBy
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}
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if md.limit != 0 {
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s += fmt.Sprintf(" LIMIT %d, %d", md.start, md.limit)
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}
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return s
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}
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