gf/encoding/gbinary/gbinary_le.go
2020-02-26 23:26:24 +08:00

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// Copyright 2017 gf Author(https://github.com/gogf/gf). All Rights Reserved.
//
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the MIT License.
// If a copy of the MIT was not distributed with this file,
// You can obtain one at https://github.com/gogf/gf.
package gbinary
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/binary"
"fmt"
"math"
)
// LeEncode encodes one or multiple <values> into bytes using LittleEndian.
// It uses type asserting checking the type of each value of <values> and internally
// calls corresponding converting function do the bytes converting.
//
// It supports common variable type asserting, and finally it uses fmt.Sprintf converting
// value to string and then to bytes.
func LeEncode(values ...interface{}) []byte {
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
for i := 0; i < len(values); i++ {
if values[i] == nil {
return buf.Bytes()
}
switch value := values[i].(type) {
case int:
buf.Write(LeEncodeInt(value))
case int8:
buf.Write(LeEncodeInt8(value))
case int16:
buf.Write(LeEncodeInt16(value))
case int32:
buf.Write(LeEncodeInt32(value))
case int64:
buf.Write(LeEncodeInt64(value))
case uint:
buf.Write(LeEncodeUint(value))
case uint8:
buf.Write(LeEncodeUint8(value))
case uint16:
buf.Write(LeEncodeUint16(value))
case uint32:
buf.Write(LeEncodeUint32(value))
case uint64:
buf.Write(LeEncodeUint64(value))
case bool:
buf.Write(LeEncodeBool(value))
case string:
buf.Write(LeEncodeString(value))
case []byte:
buf.Write(value)
case float32:
buf.Write(LeEncodeFloat32(value))
case float64:
buf.Write(LeEncodeFloat64(value))
default:
if err := binary.Write(buf, binary.LittleEndian, value); err != nil {
buf.Write(LeEncodeString(fmt.Sprintf("%v", value)))
}
}
}
return buf.Bytes()
}
// 将变量转换为二进制[]byte并指定固定的[]byte长度返回长度单位为字节(byte)
// 如果转换的二进制长度超过指定长度,那么进行截断处理
func LeEncodeByLength(length int, values ...interface{}) []byte {
b := LeEncode(values...)
if len(b) < length {
b = append(b, make([]byte, length-len(b))...)
} else if len(b) > length {
b = b[0:length]
}
return b
}
// 整形二进制解包,注意第二个及其后参数为字长确定的整形变量的指针地址,以便确定解析的[]byte长度
// 例如int8/16/32/64、uint8/16/32/64、float32/64等等
func LeDecode(b []byte, values ...interface{}) error {
buf := bytes.NewBuffer(b)
for i := 0; i < len(values); i++ {
err := binary.Read(buf, binary.LittleEndian, values[i])
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func LeEncodeString(s string) []byte {
return []byte(s)
}
func LeDecodeToString(b []byte) string {
return string(b)
}
func LeEncodeBool(b bool) []byte {
if b == true {
return []byte{1}
} else {
return []byte{0}
}
}
// 自动识别int类型长度转换为[]byte
func LeEncodeInt(i int) []byte {
if i <= math.MaxInt8 {
return EncodeInt8(int8(i))
} else if i <= math.MaxInt16 {
return EncodeInt16(int16(i))
} else if i <= math.MaxInt32 {
return EncodeInt32(int32(i))
} else {
return EncodeInt64(int64(i))
}
}
// 自动识别uint类型长度转换为[]byte
func LeEncodeUint(i uint) []byte {
if i <= math.MaxUint8 {
return EncodeUint8(uint8(i))
} else if i <= math.MaxUint16 {
return EncodeUint16(uint16(i))
} else if i <= math.MaxUint32 {
return EncodeUint32(uint32(i))
} else {
return EncodeUint64(uint64(i))
}
}
func LeEncodeInt8(i int8) []byte {
return []byte{byte(i)}
}
func LeEncodeUint8(i uint8) []byte {
return []byte{i}
}
func LeEncodeInt16(i int16) []byte {
b := make([]byte, 2)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint16(b, uint16(i))
return b
}
func LeEncodeUint16(i uint16) []byte {
b := make([]byte, 2)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint16(b, i)
return b
}
func LeEncodeInt32(i int32) []byte {
b := make([]byte, 4)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(b, uint32(i))
return b
}
func LeEncodeUint32(i uint32) []byte {
b := make([]byte, 4)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(b, i)
return b
}
func LeEncodeInt64(i int64) []byte {
b := make([]byte, 8)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, uint64(i))
return b
}
func LeEncodeUint64(i uint64) []byte {
b := make([]byte, 8)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, i)
return b
}
func LeEncodeFloat32(f float32) []byte {
bits := math.Float32bits(f)
b := make([]byte, 4)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(b, bits)
return b
}
func LeEncodeFloat64(f float64) []byte {
bits := math.Float64bits(f)
b := make([]byte, 8)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, bits)
return b
}
// 将二进制解析为int类型根据[]byte的长度进行自动转换.
// 注意内部使用的是uint*使用int会造成位丢失。
func LeDecodeToInt(b []byte) int {
if len(b) < 2 {
return int(LeDecodeToUint8(b))
} else if len(b) < 3 {
return int(LeDecodeToUint16(b))
} else if len(b) < 5 {
return int(LeDecodeToUint32(b))
} else {
return int(LeDecodeToUint64(b))
}
}
// 将二进制解析为uint类型根据[]byte的长度进行自动转换
func LeDecodeToUint(b []byte) uint {
if len(b) < 2 {
return uint(LeDecodeToUint8(b))
} else if len(b) < 3 {
return uint(LeDecodeToUint16(b))
} else if len(b) < 5 {
return uint(LeDecodeToUint32(b))
} else {
return uint(LeDecodeToUint64(b))
}
}
// 将二进制解析为bool类型识别标准是判断二进制中数值是否都为0或者为空。
func LeDecodeToBool(b []byte) bool {
if len(b) == 0 {
return false
}
if bytes.Compare(b, make([]byte, len(b))) == 0 {
return false
}
return true
}
func LeDecodeToInt8(b []byte) int8 {
return int8(b[0])
}
func LeDecodeToUint8(b []byte) uint8 {
return uint8(b[0])
}
func LeDecodeToInt16(b []byte) int16 {
return int16(binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(LeFillUpSize(b, 2)))
}
func LeDecodeToUint16(b []byte) uint16 {
return binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(LeFillUpSize(b, 2))
}
func LeDecodeToInt32(b []byte) int32 {
return int32(binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(LeFillUpSize(b, 4)))
}
func LeDecodeToUint32(b []byte) uint32 {
return binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(LeFillUpSize(b, 4))
}
func LeDecodeToInt64(b []byte) int64 {
return int64(binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(LeFillUpSize(b, 8)))
}
func LeDecodeToUint64(b []byte) uint64 {
return binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(LeFillUpSize(b, 8))
}
func LeDecodeToFloat32(b []byte) float32 {
return math.Float32frombits(binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(LeFillUpSize(b, 4)))
}
func LeDecodeToFloat64(b []byte) float64 {
return math.Float64frombits(binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(LeFillUpSize(b, 8)))
}
// 当b位数不够时进行高位补0。
// 注意这里为了不影响原有输入参数,是采用的值复制设计。
func LeFillUpSize(b []byte, l int) []byte {
if len(b) >= l {
return b[:l]
}
c := make([]byte, l)
copy(c, b)
return c
}