diff --git a/src/json-rpc/src/ConfigProvider.php b/src/json-rpc/src/ConfigProvider.php
index e9f4f3961..eac23e196 100644
--- a/src/json-rpc/src/ConfigProvider.php
+++ b/src/json-rpc/src/ConfigProvider.php
@@ -12,6 +12,10 @@ declare(strict_types=1);
 
 namespace Hyperf\JsonRpc;
 
+use Hyperf\JsonRpc\Listener\RegisterProtocolListener;
+use Hyperf\JsonRpc\Listener\RegisterServiceListener;
+use Hyperf\ServiceGovernance\ServiceManager;
+
 class ConfigProvider
 {
     public function __invoke(): array
@@ -23,6 +27,15 @@ class ConfigProvider
             ],
             'commands' => [
             ],
+            'listeners' => [
+                RegisterProtocolListener::class,
+                value(function () {
+                    if (class_exists(ServiceManager::class)) {
+                        return RegisterServiceListener::class;
+                    }
+                    return null;
+                }),
+            ],
             'scan' => [
                 'paths' => [
                     __DIR__,
diff --git a/src/json-rpc/src/Listener/RegisterProtocolListener.php b/src/json-rpc/src/Listener/RegisterProtocolListener.php
index ed13faefd..1cc8c2a25 100644
--- a/src/json-rpc/src/Listener/RegisterProtocolListener.php
+++ b/src/json-rpc/src/Listener/RegisterProtocolListener.php
@@ -12,10 +12,9 @@ declare(strict_types=1);
 
 namespace Hyperf\JsonRpc\Listener;
 
-use Hyperf\Event\Annotation\Listener;
 use Hyperf\Event\Contract\ListenerInterface;
-use Hyperf\Framework\Event\BeforeServerStart;
 use Hyperf\Framework\Event\BeforeWorkerStart;
+use Hyperf\Framework\Event\BootApplication;
 use Hyperf\JsonRpc\DataFormatter;
 use Hyperf\JsonRpc\JsonRpcHttpTransporter;
 use Hyperf\JsonRpc\JsonRpcTransporter;
@@ -23,9 +22,6 @@ use Hyperf\JsonRpc\PathGenerator;
 use Hyperf\Rpc\ProtocolManager;
 use Hyperf\Utils\Packer\JsonPacker;
 
-/**
- * @Listener
- */
 class RegisterProtocolListener implements ListenerInterface
 {
     /**
@@ -41,7 +37,7 @@ class RegisterProtocolListener implements ListenerInterface
     public function listen(): array
     {
         return [
-            BeforeServerStart::class,
+            BootApplication::class,
         ];
     }
 
diff --git a/src/json-rpc/src/Listener/RegisterServiceListener.php b/src/json-rpc/src/Listener/RegisterServiceListener.php
index 5ac4b91ae..5b07f0dd9 100644
--- a/src/json-rpc/src/Listener/RegisterServiceListener.php
+++ b/src/json-rpc/src/Listener/RegisterServiceListener.php
@@ -12,14 +12,10 @@ declare(strict_types=1);
 
 namespace Hyperf\JsonRpc\Listener;
 
-use Hyperf\Event\Annotation\Listener;
 use Hyperf\Event\Contract\ListenerInterface;
 use Hyperf\RpcServer\Event\AfterPathRegister;
 use Hyperf\ServiceGovernance\ServiceManager;
 
-/**
- * @Listener
- */
 class RegisterServiceListener implements ListenerInterface
 {
     /**
diff --git a/src/rpc/src/ProtocolManager.php b/src/rpc/src/ProtocolManager.php
index a040261e5..50c667885 100644
--- a/src/rpc/src/ProtocolManager.php
+++ b/src/rpc/src/ProtocolManager.php
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ class ProtocolManager
     {
         $result = $this->config->get('protocols.' . Str::lower($name) . '.' . Str::lower($target));
         if (! is_string($result)) {
-            throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('Data Formatter %s is not exists.', Str::studly($target, ' ')));
+            throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('%s is not exists.', Str::studly($target, ' ')));
         }
         return $result;
     }